scholarly journals Effects of Digital Story on Academic Achievement, Learning Motivation and Retention among University Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elif Aktas ◽  
Serap Uzuner Yurt

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the learning environment where digital stories are used as a learning material on the motivation, academic success, retention, and and students' opinions. The study was carried out with mixed method which is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research approach. The study was implemented in Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University Education Faculty Turkish Education Department. Participants included 61 students, 31 in experimental group and 30 in control group. To analyse the quantitative data; descriptive statistics, Student's t test and Paired sample t test were used. In analysis of qualitative data collected through semi-structured interviews, content analysis was performed. Study results showed that digital stories have a positive effect on the academic achievement, motivation and retention in the experimental group. In addition, the students in the experimental group were found to report a positive opinion on the application of digital stories. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suraya Mansur ◽  
Dewi Hartaningrum ◽  
Titi Legiati

Health counseling about contraception is essential to provide more knowledge about how to use contraception and improve the attitude and behavior of the family toward the Family Planning Program. This study aimed to determine the effect of counseling on the intrauterine device (IUD) knowledge and attitudes. This research was conducted in Bojong Menteng village, Tunjung Teja district, Serang regency, in February–July 2019. This study used the true experimental design method to look for the treatment effect on others in controlled conditions using pretest-posttest control group design and a quantitative research approach. In this study, the experimental and the control group are given a pretest to find out the initial conditions to see whether there are differences between the experimental group and the control group. Samples used random sampling techniques where 40 people were divided into two groups who have not used the IUD and have two children and more. The study employed paired t test and unpaired t test to analyze the data. The results showed that the average knowledge of the experiment group increased to 72, and the average knowledge of the control group increased to 70.2. In addition, the average attitude of the experiment group increased to 82.35. The difference between the two groups was only seen in wearing, where the experimental group showed positive behavior towards using the IUD. The conclusion is that counseling through leaflets, information education counseling kit, and direct explanation have positive responses.EFEK PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENGENAI IUD TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA PASANGAN DI KABUPATEN SERANGPenyuluhan kesehatan tentang kontrasepsi penting dilakukan untuk memberikan lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang cara penggunaan kontrasepsi serta meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku keluarga terhadap Program Keluarga Berencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bojong Menteng, Kecamatan Tunjung Teja, Kabupaten Serang pada Februari–Juli 2019. Metode yang digunakan true experimental design dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design dan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan. Dalam penelitian ini kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol diberi pretest untuk mengetahui keadaan awal adakah perbedaan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling berjumlah 40 orang dibagi dalam dua kelompok yang belum menggunakan AKDR dan mempunyai dua anak dan lebih. Data dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata pengetahuan kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 72, sedangkan rerata pengetahuan kelompok kontrol meningkat menjadi 70,2. Selain itu, rerata sikap kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 82,35. Perbedaan kedua kelompok tersebut hanya terlihat pada perilaku memakai saja bahwa kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan perilaku positif terhadap pemakaian AKDR. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan melalui leaflet, kit konseling pendidikan informasi, dan penjelasan langsung memiliki respons positif.


1992 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaacov J. Katz ◽  
Avraham Ben-Yochanan ◽  
Masha Sheinman

An integration project initiated at the Gush Etzion Regional Elementary School in Israel at the beginning of the 1984/85 school year has now been running for six years. In the program ethnically Oriental pupils from a lower achievement-oriented environment and lower socioeconomic status were assigned to integrated classrooms together with higher achievement-oriented and higher socioeconomic-status students of Western ethnic background. A number of interventions designed to promote improved academic achievement were implemented at the school. Analysis indicated that pupils of lower socioeconomic status assigned to the experimental group achieved significantly higher reading scores than pupils of lower socioeconomic status in the control group attending a nonintegrated school. However, pupils of higher socioeconomic status studying in the integrated school and belonging to a comparison group achieved higher scores on the research instrument than members of either the experimental or the control groups despite the interventions undertaken to close the achievement gap. It appears that, although the interventions undertaken contributed to academic success of the experimental group subjects, they did not go all the way towards closing the achievement gap between lower and higher socioeconomic-status pupils.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Uswatul Lyana

The aim of the research was to analyze whether there is any effectiveness of online game in teaching vocabulary of the first grade of MTsN 1 Kediri. This research was quantitative research approach, the research design was  quasy experimental by non equivalent group posttest-only. This research used two classes which became experimental group (VII C) and control group (VII E). The experimental group was taught by using online game, whereas control group was taught without online game. The instruments used in the research was multiple choice test. The procedures of using online game in teaching vocabulary are; preparation, main activities and post activity. The reasearch took 4 meetings and 1 meeting to do test. The result is online game in teaching vocabulary is effective. It can be proven by the result of t-test: the mean score of experimental group (M = 88.29) was higher than control group (M = 83.92), and independent-samples t-test which values of the sig. 2-tailed was 0.29% or 0.029 and 0.029 < 0,05. This result suggests that the use of media online game in teaching vocabulary is interesting way to learn English.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1209-1244
Author(s):  
Şule Egüz ◽  
Cemil Öztürk ◽  
Alper Kesten

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of using communication technologies in teaching of attainments related to global education in social studies course on students’ academic success, knowledge retention and their opinions on teaching practice. The research was carried out on the 6th grade students in a secondary school in the province of Samsun. In the research, exploratory order model, one of the mixed method research designs, was used. There were 44 students in the experimental group and 41 students in the control group. “Academic achievement test" was used for data collection. The second phase of the study was designed as a case study and a semi-structured interview form was used to collect data. The interview form prepared for 10 students in the experimental group was applied. One-factor ANOVA was used for the repeated measures of the relationship between pre-test, post-test and retention scores of the experimental and control groups to determine the retention of the program in learning. Descriptive analysis method was used in the analysis of qualitative data. At the end of the research, it was found that the technology supported teaching program applied to the experimental group was more effective in increasing students' academic achievement and learning retention compared to the teaching application in the control group which was not supported by communication technologies and where teacher-centered teaching -straight expression method- was used.


Author(s):  
Joel Arenas ◽  
Yiu Kwong Man

Positive education takes the study of happiness and wellbeing to inspire and help learners, schools and societies to progress. This study investigated the significant differences in the means of the pretest and posttest of students’ academic achievement and their life satisfaction in Mathematics. The relationship of students’ academic achievement and their life satisfaction in Mathematics was also measured. A total of one hundred twenty students (60 in the experimental group and 60 in the control group) from the two secondary schools in Maguindanao, Philippines living in a hostile environment were chosen and involved in the study. Results showed that there is a significant difference in the means of the pretest and posttest results of academic achievement of students in Mathematics both in the control and experimental group. The means of the pretest and posttest results of students’ life satisfaction in Mathematic were only significant in the experimental group of one school. Furthermore, there is no significant relationship between the academic achievement of students and their life satisfaction in Mathematics. The practical implication of the findings suggests that positive education intervention is also an effective strategy  to improve academic achievement. Life satisfaction on the other hand is subjective and perceived differently by the learners.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 273-289
Author(s):  
Ayşe Ülkü Kan ◽  

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of course material developed with augmented reality (AR) technology in teaching subjects related to coding on students' academic achievement, their level of permanence in learning and their opinions on the process. The mixed method was used in the study. In the quantitative dimension of the research, semi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group, and in qualitative dimension phenomenology pattern were preferred. The quantitative data of the research were collected with the achievement test and the qualitative data were collected with a semi-structured interview form. The study group consists of 64 students attending a university in Computer Programming department in Turkey. There are 34 students in the experimental group and 30 students in the control group. The prepared achievement test was applied to the students as pretest, posttest and permanence test. After the application, interviews were made with 15 students selected from the experimental group. As a result of the research, it is seen that the academic achievement and permanence levels of students in the experimental group using AR course material for teaching coding education are higher than the students in the control group. According to the results obtained from the qualitative dimension of the research, it has been determined that AR technology provides many advantages such as efficiency, permanence, comprehensibility and convenience on learning; accordingly, it has been suggested that it should be expanded in different courses and fields.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Hasan Özcan ◽  
◽  
Gülcan Çetin ◽  
H. İlker Koştur ◽  
◽  
...  

This study investigated the effectiveness of simulation-based instruction on students’ greenhouse effect achievement. The simulations were chosen from the Physics Education Technology Project (PhET) website. The research was a pretest-posttest with a control group design quasi-experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of 45 6th grade students taking a science course in a secondary school from a city located in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey in the 2017–2018 academic year. Participants were assigned randomly to control and experimental groups. There were 23 participants in the experimental group and 22 participants in the control group. While the control group was instructed with the constructive instructional methods, the experimental group was instructed by PhET simulation-based instruction over 1 week. Data were collected by the Greenhouse Effect Achievement Test. Independent samples t-test and paired samples t-test were used to analyze the data. The study results revealed that the PhET simulation-based instruction created a statistically significant difference between the control group and the experimental group in the students’ greenhouse effect in favor of the experimental group (p = 0.03).


Author(s):  
Samir K Choudhari ◽  
Nutan Potdar ◽  
Prabhuswami Hiremath ◽  
Dhanraj Kharat

Objectives: (1) To assess the level of anxiety among experimental and control groups of patients undergoing hemodialysis. (2) To determine the effectiveness of foot reflexology on anxiety among experimental group of patients undergoing hemodialysis. (3) To find the association between level of anxiety and selected sociodemographical variables among experimental and control groups of patients undergoing hemodialysis.Methods: The research approach adopted for this study was an evaluative approach, where the research design was a quasi-experimental design. The study was conducted in the dialysis unit in Krishna Hospital, Karad. The sample consists of 40 patients undergoing hemodialysis and further assigned to 20 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. A convenient sampling technique was used to select the sample. The experimental group received foot reflexology twice in a week for 3 consecutive weeks and each session lasted for 20 minutes where a control group followed hospital routine management. The data were collected by structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.Results: The mean post-test anxiety score in the experimental group was 16.6, and in the control group, it was 22.55, which was significantly greater. The t-test value was 3.50 and was found significant at p<0.001 level. The values revealed that there was a statistically significant difference in a level of anxiety between the experimental and control groups in the post-test.Conclusion: The study results show that the foot reflexology was effective to reduce the level of anxiety.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Gülşah Batdal Karaduman ◽  
Halime Cihan

The aim of the research is to investigate whether "Teaching Mathematics for the 2nd grade of elementary school in an appropriate way for the theory of multiple intelligences on geometric subjects" has any impact on students’ academic achievement or not. The research is an experimental study and it was conducted with the students of the 2nd grade class in a primary school in Küçükçekmece province of Istanbul in 2016-2017 education year. A total of 60 students participated in the research, 30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. In the control group, while the subject "geometric objects" was taught using traditional methods, the same subject in the experimental group was taught by curriculums prepared in accordance with the Multiple Intelligence Theory. The study lasted for 4 weeks together with the applications of test development, pre-test, post-test and course work. The application was performed by researchers. The data obtained from the application were evaluated in the SPSS 22 Program. As a result of the evaluations made, it was concluded that the lesson which was taught by using the curriculums prepared according to the Multiple Intelligences Theory had a more positive effect on student achievement compared to the lesson which was taught using traditional methods.Keywords: Multiple Intelligence Theory, Mathematics, Geometry, Academic Achievement


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1018-1024
Author(s):  
Sasmita Das ◽  
Sailabala Mohanty ◽  
Sonam Debnath

A quasi-experimental study was conducted to find out the effect of honey mouth-care on xerostomia among semiconscious and unconscious patients in a selected hospital of Odisha. In this study, an experimental research approach and non-randomized control group design were adopted. 40 patients were selected by the non-probability purposive sampling technique and who met the inclusion criteria were selected for the study. A self-structured interview schedule and record analysis performa were used for collecting socio-demographic data. The Challacombe Scale was used to assess the level xerostomia among the selected patients. In unpaired 't' test, there was a significant difference between the level of xerostomia among the experimental group and control group as 't' value was -6.03 (p<0.0001), which represented that honey mouth-care was effective in reducing the level of xerostomia. In paired 't' test, there was a significant difference between the level of xerostomia in pre-test and post-test score among the experimental group as 't' value was -6.45 (p<0.0001) which represented that honey mouth-care was effective in reducing the level of xerostomia. The chi-square association between levels of xerostomia with selected demographic variables revealed that there was a significant association between the level of xerostomia with age and history of the previous hospitalization. No significant association found between the level of xerostomia with the socio-demographic data and the duration of semi-consciousness or unconsciousness and duration of xerostomia. The findings of the study revealed that honey-mouth-care was highly effective in reducing xerostomia among semiconscious and unconscious clients.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document