THE IMPACT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES ON THE TERRITORIAL COHESION OF REGION

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (3) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Danuta Kołodziejczyk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Policy Instrument ◽  
Economic Aspect ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Territorial Cohesion ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
The Impact

The main research goal was to obtain an answer whether special economic zones (SEZ) are an effective economic policy instrument in obtaining better territorial cohesion of a region. Territorial cohesion in regions was considered with a demographic and socio-economic aspect. Based on selected demographic and socioeconomic development indicators for 2005, 2010 and 2015, relations between areas included in SEZ and areas outside SEZ in a region are presented. An analysis of the demographic and socio-economic development level between such areas in the regions has shown significant differences, especially in the socio-economic aspect. It was found that areas included in the SEZ are to a significant extent ahead of areas without SEZ in terms of the socio-economic development level, while the vicinity of dynamically developing areas begins to stimulate faster development of areas outside of SEZ. This indicates that over a longer perspective SEZ may influence the territorial cohesion of a region.

Customs regulation of activities on the territory of special economic zones

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronika Grigoryevna Iordanova ◽  
Andrei Romanovich Bojko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Global Value Chains ◽  
Value Chains ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Zones

In the article, the authors analyze the functioning of special economic zones in the Russian Federation. Currently, based on the established world practice, special economic zones can act as a catalyst for attracting foreign investment and ensuring effective regional socio-economic development. Therefore, according to the authors, the issues of improving the functioning of the SEZ are of particular importance. The analysis of the results of the functioning of special economic zones in the Russian Federation shows that there is a significant potential for their development. Due to the fact that the functioning of special economic zones is inextricably linked with the conduct of foreign economic activity, and the SEZs themselves are a tool for integrating the country into global value chains, the issues of customs regulation of activities on their territory become important, which acts as an effective way for the state to influence foreign economic activity and have significant opportunities in stimulating the development of special economic zones in the Russia. In this regard, the study of the application of customs regulation measures as important factors in the development of special economic zones in the Russian Federation is very relevant. Special attention was paid to the study of the regulatory framework for the application of customs procedures in respect of goods imported into the territory of special economic zones and exported from such territories. According to the results of the study, it was found that there are significant gaps in the current legislative regulation of this range of legal relations. The article formulates specific measures that can contribute to improving the efficiency of the functioning of special economic zones in the Russian Federation.

CRITERIA FOR DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Madina Elmuradova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Special Economic Zone ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
The World ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Economic Zone ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
Efficiency Indicators

This article outlines special economic zones that play an important role in the socio-economic development of the country, and the use of this term in the reports of influential organizations around the world,as well as changes in the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In addition, the factors important for the effective functioning of the special economic zone, and the criteria for assessing the effectiveness of its activities are systematized and analyzed through the economic indicators of the SEZ "Navoi"Keywords:special economic zone, investment, free economic zone, export, import, efficiency indicators.

scholarly journals KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI REGIONAL: SEBUAH STUDI LITERATUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-54
Author(s):  
Nurafni Irma Suryani ◽  
Ratu Eva Febriani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Economic Growth Rate ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
The Impact

Special Economic Zones are very important for the progress of an area. SEZ is able to contribute to the regional economy and increase economic development by providing direct and indirect effects. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of special economic zones on regional economic development. The object of this study is to explore the establish SEZ in Indonesia just only refer to two SEZs namely SEI Mangke and Tanjung Lesung. This research used literature study as a method. The results show that SEZ make the regional economy is starting to move towards a better direction. The role of two SEZs observed have different impact on regional economy, SEI Mangke has a positive impact on macroeconomy indicator such as reduced unemployment, reduced poverty and an increased economic growth rate in Simalungun Regency. Otherwise, Tanjung Lesung just has a positive impact on MSMEsKeywords: Unemployment, Poverty, Economic Growth, Pengembangan UMKM, SEZ Sei Mangke, SEZ Tanjung Lesung

IMPORTANCE OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS AND CREATION OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novruze Adilova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Integrated Development ◽  
National Market ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Zones

The article examines the expediency of establishing special economic zones in different regions in order to promote the socio-economic development of the regions in the Republic of Azerbaijan. The article analyzes the implementation of social and scientific-technical goals in the creation of special economic zones, the integrated development of backward regions, the provision of high-quality goods to the national market, increasing the efficiency of production forces and infrastructure.

INHABITANTS OF LATGALE WORK SATISFACTION IN THE CONTEXT OF FEELINGS OF HAPPINESS

2015 ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Ēriks Kalvāns
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Work Satisfaction ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this research paper is to explore the inhabitants of Latgale work satisfaction and and its impact on their happiness. Scientific relevance and novelty of this paper associated with the detailed research of work satisfaction of inhabitants of Latgale. Besides, is determined the impact of this work satisfaction on inhabitants happiness. It should be noted that similar researches in this region weren't made earlier. Research actuality in Latgale region justifies the low socio-economic development level. The study results showed that the inhabitants of Latgale is characterized by low job satisfaction. It was determined that low work satisfaction is negatively affecting their happiness

scholarly journals Geography of Special Economic Zones and their analogues in Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
O.V. Kuznetsova ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
State Information ◽  
The North ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
Different Levels

The article suggests using the UNCTAD approach to the allocation of special economic zones, according to which SEZs can be considered as entities that meet three criteria: clearly defined boundaries of the zone territory, economic activity regime different from the national one, developed infrastructure. The article analyzes the geography of SEZs in Russia in such a broad sense. It is concluded that the Russian SEZ system and its analogues are unreasonably complex, and it is proposed to create a full-fledged state information system for territories with preferential regimes for investors, and to increase the uniformity of existing regulations. It is shown that at present preferential regimes contribute to the socio-economic development of priority geostrategic territories (with the exception of the North Caucasus), but beyond their borders they rather contribute to the growth of interregional differences in the level of socio-economic development, rather than their reduction. it is proposed not to abandon the creation of SEZs and their analogues in problem regions, but to provide investors with sufficient favorable conditions and to differentiate approach to assessing the effectiveness of SEZs and their analogues in regions with objectively different levels of investment attractiveness.

scholarly journals The impact of socio-economic indices on the incidence of the child population of the Republic of Bashkortostan

2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 565-572
Author(s):  
Liliana R. Rakhmatullina ◽  
Rafail A. Suleymanov ◽  
Timur K. Valeev ◽  
Nail Kh. Davletnurov ◽  
Zulfiya B. Baktybaeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Child Population ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Social Comfort ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Indices ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
The Impact

Introduction. Over the past two decades, a large amount of data has been accumulated that show the significant impact of social factors on the health of the population. The Republic of Bashkortostan is a large industrial centre and one of the most promising subjects of the Russian Federation. Purpose of the study. Ranking the territories of the Republic of Bashkortostan by priority socioeconomic indices, as well as determining their impact on the health of the child population. Material and methods. As the initial data, the materials of the socioeconomic state of the Republic of Bashkortostan, data on the number and morbidity of the child population for the period 2014-2018 were used. Correlation-regression analysis was carried out, and qualitative assessments of the results obtained were given. The principle of dividing the territory into seven socio-economic zones, taking into account climatic and geographical features, the development of industrial potential and the existing socio-economic ties, was chosen as the basis for the study. Results. The ranking of territories by socio-economic indices in the Republic of Bashkortostan showed that most of the municipalities (over 60%) have a low level of socio-economic development. The most favourable conditions in terms of social comfort for children were found in the southern, central and northwestern economic zones. So, as socio-economic indices improve by 2018, the incidence of the population tends to decrease. Conclusion. Thanks to the data obtained, a number of the most disadvantaged areas in socio-economic development and morbidity in the child population have been identified. In these territories, it is recommended to develop a set of measures to improve and stabilise socio-economic indices.

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