scholarly journals Review on The Production of Fermented Beverage as a Post-Harvest Processing Alternative For Mango, Banana and Purple Sweet Potato

Author(s):  
Sonia Yurista ◽  
Pingkan Aditiawati

West Java is one of the regions in Indonesia that produces large numbers of mango, banana, and purple sweet potato. After harvesting, these commodities will undergo physical, chemical, and physiological changes so that further post-harvest processing is needed. One of the post-harvest processing that can be done is fermentation. Fermenting mango, banana, and purple sweet potato into wine is a simple and efficient method that can increase the economic value of the product. Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from grapes; however, any fruit and tuber could be used for wine-making. The article reviews the potential of mango, banana, and purple sweet potato for wine production, the microbes involved, and pretreatments of mango, banana, and purple sweet potato.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-170
Author(s):  
Rahmat Fadhil ◽  
Diswandi Nurba

AbstractProcessing of purple sweet potato (Ipomea batatas L.) into chips is a means to improve the economic value. Crispiness is considered as one essential quality parameter for chip products that must be pursued. The thickness of slices and concentration of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) constitute crispiness defining factors. This research was aimed at conducting organoleptic evaluation on a variety of purple sweet potato slice thicknesses and post-frying sodium bicarbonate concentrations using Non-Numeric Multi Person-Multi Criteria Decision Making (MP-MCDM). Research results showed that the Non-Numeric MP-MCDM method had successfully determined decision of the best prioritized decision among different alternative treatments of the ingredient. The preferred decision according to respondent opinions on the basis of organoleptic evaluation including color, aroma, taste, texture and overall acceptance were products from the 3 g/L NaHCO3 concentration with 1 mm (KB) slice thickness and the 3 g/L NaHCO3 concentration with 2 mm (KE) slice thickness and respondents seemed to like (SK) those products.AbstrakPengolahan ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas L.) menjadi keripik merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomi. Kerenyahan adalah salah satu parameter mutu penting bagi produk keripik yang harus diupayakan. Ketebalan irisan dan konsentrasi natrium bikarbonat (NaHCO3) merupakan faktor penentu kerenyahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penilaian organoleptik berbagai variasi ketebalan irisan ubi jalar ungu dan kosentrasi natrium bikarbonat pasca penggorengan dengan metode Non-Numeric Multi Person-Multi Criteria Decision Making (MP-MCDM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Non-Numeric MP-MCDM telah berhasil menentukan keputusan prioritas terbaik dari berbagai alternatif perlakuan bahan. Keputusan terbaik menurut pendapat responden berdasarkan uji organoleptik yang meliputi warna, aroma, rasa, tekstur dan penerimaan keseluruhan adalah konsentrasi NaHCO3 sebanyak 3 g/L pada ketebalan irisan 1 mm (KB) dan konsentrasi NaHCO3 sebanyak 3 g/L pada ketebalan irisan 2 mm (KE) dengan keputusan suka (SK).


2017 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhong Li ◽  
Yingfeng An ◽  
Weina Fu ◽  
Xiao Sun ◽  
Wenjie Li ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-99
Author(s):  
Putri Chandra Ayu

Purple sweet potato is one of the agricultural products that has several advantages such as attractive color, high content of antioxidant, fiber and carbohydrate compounds and has a low glycemic index value. However, similar to the other agricultural products, the availability of purple sweet potatoes is seasonal, perishable, moldy and rotten. Proper processing with equipment or simple expertise can increase the economic value of purple sweet potato, so that it can be done by any group of people from either upper, middle or bottom. The purpose of this community service activities was to provide the technical guidance on processing the purple sweet potato into food products, namely noodles and sponge to open new business opportunities for group of housewives in the area of ​​community service partners namely Kampung Ladang Bambu, Medan Tuntungan. The expected outcome of this community service activity is the formation of a new business by a group of housewives to be able to increase the community income in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan. Keyword:, noodle, purple sweet potato, sponge


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1439-1445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ja-Yeon Lee ◽  
Young-Kum Im ◽  
Hyun-Mi Ko ◽  
Jong-Eon Chin ◽  
Il-Chul Kim ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahim ◽  
Rostiati Rostiati ◽  
Pratiwi Pratiwi

Sweet potatoes in general, including vines that have tubers as a producer of carbohydrates, but the quantity and quality is very different from other tubers. Instant noodles are generally made from raw materials of wheat flour, but with the abundance of sweet potatoes found, noodles are made using purple sweet potato flour instead of wheat flour. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of purple sweet potato flour substitution at various concentrations on the physical, chemical and sensory tests of instant noodles. The study was conducted at the Agroindustry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tadulako, from June to December 2019. The experiment was arranged using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely the substitution of instant noodles purple sweet potato flour at a concentration of 0.5,10,15, 20.25 and 30%. The treatment was repeated 3 times so that 21 units of the experiment were obtained. For sensory testing using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a panelist of 30 people. Observation parameters consisted loss of solids due to cooking (KPAP), water absorption, water content, ash content and sensory tests. The results of the study of purple sweet potato flour substitution at various concentrations gave the best effect on the concentration of 30% on instant noodles produced based on physical, chemical and sensory properties. With the highest loss of solids due to cooking ( KPAP). The absorption of instant noodles decreases with increasing concentration of purple sweet potato flour. Instant noodle water content tends to be constant in every treatment. Ashes of instant noodles increase with increasing concentration of purple sweet potato flour and the sensory properties of color, texture, aroma, and taste of instant noodles produced increase with increasing concentration of purple sweet potato flour with hedonic scale categories like. Noodles substituted with purple sweet potato flour can be consumed as instant noodles such as those circulating in the market.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
BRILIAN DINANTI ◽  
FITRI HANDAJANI

<p>Liver is an organ with complex metabolism. When the liver is inflamed, cellular immunity will defend against inflammatory agents by stimulating immune cells to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). Excessive ROS accumulation cause oxydative stress with increased  liver malondialdehyde (MDA) level. Some researches showed that purple sweet potato contain flavonoids (anthocyanins) that functioned as antioxydants. This study aimed to show the prophylactic effect of purple sweet potato extract to the liver MDA level of male Wistar rats induced by carrageenan.</p><p>This study used post-only control group method using 18 male Wistar rats divided into 3 groups: group of rats without treatment, group of rats induced by 0,1 ml of 1% carrageenan by intraplantar injection on day-8, and group of rats given with 872 mg/kgBW of purple sweet potato extract for 7 days and induced by 0,1 ml of 1% carrageenan. In the end of the study, the liver MDA levels were measured by Thio-Barbituric Acid method on each groups.</p><p>The results of One-Way ANOVA test showed there was no significant difference (p = 0,290) between group of rats without treatment (<em>x̅</em>= 207,50) and group of rats induced by carrageenan (<em>x̅</em>=233,17). Then, there is no significant difference (p = 0.978) between group of rats induced by carrageenan and group of rats given with prophylactic purple sweet potato extract and induced by carrageenan (<em>x̅</em>= 232,50).</p><p>The conclusion of this study is giving intraplantar injection of carrageenan can increase liver MDA level insignificantly and giving prophylactic purple sweet potato extract has an effect to decrease the liver MDA level of rats induced by carragenan insignificantly because it contains anthocyanins as antioxidants.</p><p> </p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Liver, <em>Ipomoea batatas</em> L., Malondialdehyde, Anthocyanins


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Ria Afrianti

This study aims to determine the effect giving of ethylacetate fraction of leather  purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam, on levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) serum in mice hyperglicemia were induced with streptozocin dose of 50 mg/kgBW. Mice were divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 3 tails, group I is a negative control, group II is a positive control, group III,IV and V is given ethylacetate fraction a dose of 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and 600 mg/kgBW. Ethyl Acetate Fraction leather purple sweet potato given orally for 15 days after the animal is declared hyperglicemia and measurement of blood glucose levels on 5, 10, and 15 day after giving test preparation in animal experiments. On the 16 day throughout the mice were taken serum levels measured malondialdehid. The statistical analysis results showed that giving of ethyl acetate fraction of leather purple sweet potato at a dose of 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and 600 mg/kgBW can lower blood glucose levels in mice hyperglycemia significantly (p<0.05). Malondialdehid levels on average in each group is 1.35 nmol/ml, 3.00 nmol/ml, 2.72 nmol/ml, 2.20 nmol/ml and 2.61 nmol/ml, the results of statistical analysis showed a decrease in melondialdehid serum levels were significantly (p<0.05), where a dose of 300 mg/kgBW is an effective dose for lowering blood glucose levels followed by decreased levels of malondialdehid which give effect approaching negative control.


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