Liberties and Litigation

Author(s):  
James E. Shaw

The guilds were essential allies in the operation of the regulatory system, which can be considered an early-modern example of a public/private partnership. Not only were the guilds the chief ‘customers’ of the court, providing much of the funding for public officials, they also had the authority to enforce market rules in their own sector. The price paid for their cooperation was the confirmation of their privileges and the division of the economy into separate sectors. This chapter emphasizes the functional role of guild litigation as opposed to the rhetoric that has surrounded it. From the point of view of a ‘command economy’, guild litigation served no useful purpose. The government considered it to be a waste of money, ‘petty disputes’ of no real significance.

Author(s):  
Ioana Claudia Todirica ◽  
Anca Marina Dinu ◽  
Henriette Cristiana Calin

Traditional products market in Romania is starting to become competitive as a result of the adoption of new legislative framework (Order 724/2013), which requires new conditions regarding traditional foods definition and limitation of produced quantity. At the end of 2016, there were 556 registered traditional products nationwide as follows: 456 limited liability company, 64 individual, 14 family business, 17 individual, and 15 individual enterprise. Given that there is a limitation in terms of traditional foods production, we must consider the effects of land taxation over the entrepreneur's income in this field. The aim of this study is to identify an effective model of public-private partnership that could support the traditional producers, while taking into consideration the role of financial instruments in order to remove the barriers between the farmer and the government. One of these forms is the association or creating groups of manufacturers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-64
Author(s):  
Marta Szczepańczyk

Contents included in this paper relate to problematic of delivery of public services on the principles of cooperation between public party and private party. The aim of this article comes down to assessment of development of public-private partnership in Poland from the realization of public services point of view. At the beginning of this consideration the role of self-government in process of satisfying common citizens’ needs has been highlighted. In this area particular attention has been paid to issue of public services, within which definition and their classification have been shown. Possibility of external entities’ participation in the process of public services realization has been also underlined. Emphasis has been placed on public-private partnership. In this context theoretical assumptions of this cooperation form have been presented, moreover current, national regulation and cooperation categories widespread in EU countries have been highlighted. Analysis of public-private partnership market in Poland with regard to contracts concluded in order to delivery of public services by local governments has been carried out. At the end conclusions and directions of further research have been indicated.


Author(s):  
Мери Артуровна Геворгян

Цель статьи - выявить миссию государственно-частного партнерства в вопросе регулирования, убережения и популяризации объектов культурного наследия. Автором раскрыто функциональное назначение государственно-частного партнерства в сфере объектов культурного наследия, рассматриваемого с экономической точки зрения. Рассмотрена федеральная целевая программа и отслежено взаимодействие государства и бизнеса для решения экономических проблем в области сохранения памятников архитектуры. Научная новизна заключается в установлении перечня мер, необходимых к принятию для реализации взаимодействия государства и бизнеса по вопросу сохранения культурного наследия. The purpose of the article is to identify the role of public-private partnership in the regulation, preservation and popularization of cultural heritage objects. The author discloses the functional purpose of public-private partnership in the field of cultural heritage objects, considered from an economic point of view. The article investigates the federal target program and the interaction between the state and business for solving economic problems in the field of preserving architectural monuments. The scientific novelty consists in establishing a list of measures necessary for the adoption of the cooperation between the state and business on the preservation of cultural heritage.


2020 ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
R. M. Gambarova

Relevance. Grain is the key to strategic products to ensure food security. From this point of view, the creation of large grain farms is a matter for the country's selfsufficiency and it leading to a decrease in financial expense for import. Creation of such farms creates an abundance of productivity from the area and leads to obtaining increased reproductive seeds. The main policy of the government is to minimize dependency from import, create abundance of food and create favorable conditions for export potential.The purpose of the study: the development of grain production in order to ensure food security of the country and strengthen government support for this industry.Methods: comparative analysis, systems approach.Results. As shown in the research, if we pay attention to the activities of private entrepreneurship in the country, we can see result of the implementation of agrarian reforms after which various types of farms have been created in republic.The role of privateentrepreneurshipinthedevelopmentofproduction is great. Тhe article outlines the sowing area, production, productivity, import, export of grain and the level of selfsufficiency in this country from 2015 till 2017.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Presya Ramadhan

This paper examines the role of Middle East Investment Initiative (MEII) in development in the West Bank, Palestine in the U.S.-Palestine Partnership (UPP) framework. Answering the question of how the role of the Middle East Investment Initiative (MEII) in development in Palestine in the US-Palestine Partnership (UPP) framework and how the contribution of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) to development in Palestine, the author's thesis statement is that amid diplomatic and territorial disputes, The Middle East Investment Initiative (MEII) as a public-private partnership becomes the main channel for collecting and channeling development assistance such as resources and private sector investment that can benefit the West Bank and bring prosperity to people Palestinians. While the private sector such as the Middle East Investment Initiative (MEII) cannot do much to address diplomacy or security issues, the private sector can play an equally important role through the contribution of resources and investment to conflict areas such as Palestine to help economic development In the West Bank, Palestine.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Mahirah Rafie

Public Private Partnership (PPP) is not a new method of development in a country. In Malaysia, concept of PPP had been used almost four decades after Malaysian Incorporated Policy had been introduced by the government. The objectives of this present study is to scrutinize defining the concept of PPP, the evolution of implementation PPP, and also characteristic and criteria of PPP based on Public Private Partnership Guidelines. This paper also examines the potential benefits of PPP implementation in Malaysia based on the previous study. Last but not least, issues and recommendation for future study has been suggested to enhance PPP implementation project.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document