scholarly journals Peningkatan Respon Kognitif Dan Sosial Melalui Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy Pada Klien Perilaku Kekerasan

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 193-200
Author(s):  
Dewi Eka Putri ◽  
Budi Anna Keliat ◽  
Yusron Nasution

AbstrakPerilaku kekerasan adalah respon kemarahan maladaptif dalam bentuk perilaku mencederai diri, orang lain dan lingkungan.Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan gambaran Pengaruh Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT). terhadap penurunanperilaku kekerasan. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental pre-post test with control group. Sampel penelitian adalah53 klien skizoprenia paranoid dengan perilaku kekerasan, terdiri atas 25 kelompok intervensi dan 28 orang kelompok kontrol.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan respon kognitif dan sosial serta penurunan respon emosi, perilaku, dan fisiologissecara bermakna (p< 0,05) pada klien yang mendapatkan REBT. REBT direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan pada klien perilakukekerasan bersama dengan tindakan keperawatan generalis.Kata Kunci: perilaku kekerasan, rational emotive behaviour therapyAbstractViolent behaviour is a maladaptive anger response, which is shown by people whom treated themselves, others and theenvironment. The study aimed to explain the effect rational emotive behavioural therapy (REBT) in reducing violent behavioural.This research design was quasi-experimental using pre-post tests with control group. The samples of this research were 53clients with paranoid schizophrenia who showed violent behavior, consisted of 25 clients as intervention group and 28 clientsin control group. The Results showed significant increased cognitive as well as social responses and reduced emotionalbehavioural and physiological responses (p< 0.05) on the group who get REBT. REBT is recommended to be given to clientswith violent behaviour together with general nursing inverventiont.Keywords: violent behaviour, rational emotive behavior therapy

TRANSFORMATIF ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
Nurul Faizah

<p>The focus of this research is to find out how the process and results of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) to deal with anxiety in patients Extrapyramidal Syndrome student of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. The subjects in this research was a student of the Faculty of Da’wa and Communication UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya 3rd semester who suffer from anxiety disorders because Extrapyramidal syndrome since the age of 10 years. This research uses qualitative research methods, with a case study and comparative descriptive analysis, the researchers compared before and after the counseling process using Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT). The results of this research showed that the process of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) in dealing with anxiety in patients Extrapyramidal syndrome using three techniques on REBT approaches (techniques disputing irrational belief, rational emotive imagery techniques, and modelling techniques) that do quite successful. It can be seen from the values obtained in the calculation by the standard test with a percentage of 50% - 75% which can be considered quite successful.</p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong>: Rational Emotive Behavior therapy, Anxiety</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-34
Author(s):  
Fitriatun Fitriatun Solikhah ◽  
Casmini Casmini

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) untuk mengurangi perilaku terhadap anak yang kecanduan game online. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 siswa yang tergabung dalam kelompok eksperimen. 12 siswa tersebut terdiri dari 2 anak kelas IV, 2 anak kelas V dan 2 anak kelas VI, yang dibagi menjadi 2 golongan yaitu golongan dengan kategori sedang dalam bermain game online yang terdiri dari 6 siswa dan golongan dengan kategori kecanduan game online yang terdiri dari 6 siswa. Karakteristik subjek diantaranya : (1) Individu yang berusian 10 tahun sampai 13 tahun yaitu siswa kelas IV, V dan VI SD N Jumeneng, (2) siswa yang memiliki nilai 4 dan 5 dari angket pertimbangan subjek, (3) bersedia menjadi responden atau subjek penelitian ini. Kelompok eksperimen mendapat perlakuan pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy selama 3 kali pertemuan dan setiap pertemuan 120 menit yang dibagi menjadi 3 sesi. Desain yang digunakan adalah one-group pretest-posttest design. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala kecanduan game online yang disusun oleh peneliti. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik nonparametrik dengan menggunakan teknik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks untuk menguji beda skor dari dua sampel yang berpasangan yaitu data pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok eksperimen. Hasil Wilcoxon Signed Ranks menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy efektif untuk mengurangi kecanduan game online. Keduanya memiliki nilai Z dan P yang sama yaitu z= -2,201 dan p= 0,028.  Kata Kunci: Pendekatan Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, Kecanduan Game Online 


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (03) ◽  
pp. 462-467
Author(s):  
Tita Septi Handayani

Konsumsi rokok pada remaja umumnya masih dalam fase coba-coba. Remaja yang masih dalam tahap cobacoba merokok memiliki pemikiran irasional yang memicu remaja membenarkan perilaku menghisap rokok.Menghadapi remaja dengan perilaku menyimpang, konseling, terapi kognitif dan emotive menjadi salah satusarana pemecahan masalah dan komunikasi intensif untuk meluruskan pendapat remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengidentifikasi efek program Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) untuk mengurangikonsumsi rokok remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan experiment desain dengan true experiment randomizedsubject. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP kelas VII-IX. Sampel adalah mereka yang pernahmerokok dan memiliki skor efikasi diri yang rendah dalam menolak merokok. Responden berjumlah 30 orangyang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan control. Analisa statistik dengan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Testmenunjukan pada kelompok intervensi terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada rata-rata jumlah rokok yangdikonsumsi setiap minggu sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (nilai p=0.042). Sedangkan pada kelompok kontroltidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada rata-rata jumlah rokok yang dikonsumsi setiap minggu sebelumdan sesudah intervensi (nilai p=0.726). Penelitian ini menunjukan kesimpulan bahwa Rational EmotiveBehaviour Therapy (REBT) efektif untuk menurunkan rata-rata jumlah konsumsi rokok mingguan pada remaja.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Heri Setiawan ◽  
Budi Anna Keliat ◽  
Ice Yulia Wardani

Introduction: Prevalence of violence is highly occur in mental disorders clients at psychiatric hospitals. The impact is injure to others. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of music therapy and RECBT to sign and symptom and ability to control violent behaviour. Methods: Quasi-experimental research design with a sample of 64 respondents. Result: The study found a decrease symptoms of violent behaviour, ability to control violent behavior include relaxation, change negative thingking, irational belief, and negative behavior have increased significantly than the clients that did not receiving therapy. Discussion: Music therapy and RECBT is recommended as a therapeutic nursing at the client’s violent behaviour.Key Word: violent, sign and simptom, ability, music therapy, RECBT


Proyeksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dini Darmayanti ◽  
Fuad Nashori

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektifitas rational emotive behavior therapy untuk mereduksi tingkat kecemasan pada wanita penderita kista ovarium. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 2 orang wanita yang memiliki kista ovarium, berusia produktif serta memiliki kecemasan sedang atau tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Single Case A-B Follow Up. Intervensi yang diberikan pada subjek, yaitu Pelatihan berbasis Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy dan diberikan dalam tiga sesi pertemuan. Pengukuran pada kecemasan menggunakan� Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS). Pengukuran dilakukan saat Prates, Pascates dan Tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy dapat mereduksi tingkat kecemasan pada kedua subjek dengan adanya perbedaan signifikan antara prates, pascates dan tindak lanjut.


Author(s):  
SARKIN HALIMA FADA

This study examined the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy on traumatized women in Maiduguri internally displaced person’s camp. Two research question, objectives and research hypotheses guided the study. The study used quasi-experimental research design. A sample of 75 women (participants) was drawn from the population. One set of instruments were used by the researcher to determine those who are traumatized in the internally displaced person’s camp, this instruments was used as a treatment package. The validity of the instrument was obtained by Pur (2017) and the reliability index of 0.72 was obtained for REBT.  The research hypothesis was subjected to t-test and ANOVA analysis. The study concluded that trauma among internally displaced women can be effectively managed using of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy as a treatment package and the result also shows that Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy is effective  in reducing trauma among the Internally Displaced Women. Based on the effectiveness, Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy on traumatized women, it was recommended that Counselling Association of Nigeria needs to encourage counsellors to make use of both REBT  package in managing traumatized clients at all level i.e., either male or female nor young and old. Also, sociologist help people learn the sick role through socialization and enact it with the cooperation of others - when they fall ill.    


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. s861-s861 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Dutta

IntroductionRational emotive behavior therapy refers to a realistic time bound therapeutic approach, starting with activated concern model of emotional disturbance and change.ObjectiveTo set short-term goal and long-term goal for substance users by rational emotive behavior therapy.AimsThe present study aims at ameliorating emotional disturbance among addicts.MethodsA purposive sampling method was adopted. Therapy was administered on 50 substance users admitted in recovery hospital running by pioneer organization Human Development and Research Institute. Each day morning meeting was organized consisting of creed, narration from day by day; personal and interpersonal pull up, acknowledgement, newspaper reading, recreational activities, and serenity prayer. Quantitative and qualitative analysis was recorded.ResultsInferential statistics have shown that statistically significant differences were found among them those who have undergone counselling processes. They have found a proper orientation and significant qualities of life. Such therapy enabled them to find sobriety.ConclusionIn conclusion, it could be stated that Rational Emotive Behaviour therapy was found to be effective among substance users. We can utter with Walen et al. that rational emotive behaviour therapy is ‘not merely working to dispel misery, but actively promoting happiness’.Disclosure of interestThe author has not supplied his/her declaration of competing interest.


Crisis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 415-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yik-Wa Law ◽  
Paul S. F. Yip ◽  
Carmen C. S. Lai ◽  
Chi Leung Kwok ◽  
Paul W. C. Wong ◽  
...  

Abstract. Background: Studies have shown that postdischarge care for self-harm patients is effective in reducing repeated suicidal behaviors. Little is known about whether volunteer support can help reduce self-harm repetition and improve psychosocial well-being. Aim: This study investigated the efficacy of volunteer support in preventing repetition of self-harm. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design by assigning self-harm patients admitted to the emergency departments to an intervention group with volunteer support and treatment as usual (TAU) for 9 months and to a control group of TAU. Outcome measures include repetition of self-harm, suicidal ideation, hopelessness, and level of depressive and anxiety symptoms. Results: A total of 74 cases were recruited (38 participants; 36 controls). There were no significant differences in age, gender, and clinical condition between the two groups at the baseline. The intervention group showed significant improvements in hopelessness and depressive symptoms. However, the number of cases of suicide ideation and of repetition of self-harm episodes was similar for both groups at the postintervention period. Conclusion: Postdischarge care provided by volunteers showed significant improvement in hopelessness and depression. Volunteers have been commonly involved in suicide prevention services. Further research using rigorous methods is recommended for improving service quality in the long term.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawan Kurniawan

ABSTRAK  Latar belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus Dengue dapat menyebabkan kematian. Pencegahan DBD yang dianggap paling tepat adalah Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan pengendalian vektor Demam Berdarah pada siswa sekolah dasar terhadap Maya Index di Majalengka. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment (pretest-posttest control group design). Sebanyak 4 sekolah terpilih sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 4 sekolah lainnya sebagai kontrol. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV-VI yang terdiri dari 171 siswa pada kelompok intervensi dan 163 pada kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah formulir pemantauan jentik berkala. Hasil: Jumlah rumah dengan kategori Maya Index tinggi berkurang dari 27,5% menjadi 9,4%. Terjadi penurunan angka BRI kategori tinggi pada kelompok intervensi dari 20,5% menjadi 1,8%. Pada kelompok kontrol tidak terjadi penurunan angka BRI kategori tinggi (22,1%), sebaliknya terjadi penurunan kategori rendah dari 34,4% menjadi 3,7%. Tidak terjadi penurunan angka HRI pada kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol. Kesimpulan: Pelatihan pengendalian vektor Demam Berdarah dapat menurunkan nilai BRI dan Maya Index, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai HRI. Tidak adanya perubahan nilai HRI menunjukkan bahwa kebersihan dan sanitasi lingkungan merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap probabilitas kejadian demam berdarah. Kata Kunci : Demam Berdarah, Maya Index, pelatihan, pengendalian vektor   ABSTRACT Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) caused by Dengue virus could cause death. The most appropriate prevention of Dengue is eradication of mosquito nests (PSN). This study aims to determine the effect of Dengue vector control training on elementary students towards Maya Index in Majalengka. Method: This study used quasi-experimental design (pretest-posttest control group design). A total of 4 schools were selected as intervention groups and 4 other schools as controls. The subjects were students in grades IV-VI consisting of 171 students in the intervention group and 163 in the control group. The instrument used was periodic larva monitoring form. Results: The number of houses with a high Maya Index category in the intervention group decreased from 27.5% to 9.4%. There was a decrease in the high BRI category in the intervention group from 20.5% to 1.8%. In the control group, there was no decrease in the high BRI category (22.1%), on the contrary, there was a decrease in the low category from 34.4% to 3.7%. There was no decrease in HRI rates both of intervention or control groups. Conclusion: Dengue Fever vector control training could decrease the value of BRI and Maya Index, but does not affect the value of HRI. The absence of changes in HRI  indicate that environmental hygiene and sanitation are factors that influence the probability of dengue fever occurrence. Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Maya Index, training, vector control


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document