MARRIAGE UNDER AGE AND THEIR EFFECT ON THE RATE OF DIVORCE IN ROKAN HILIR DISTRICT

Article 1 of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, marriage is an outer and inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form an eternal and happy family based on the One Godhead. One. In general, no one wants their marriage to end in divorce, different environments make the marriage untenable. The problem is the factors that cause underage marriage. The research method is sociological juridical with descriptive research nature. This study deals with family law. Based on the results of the research conducted, the factors causing underage marriage are a moral factor because married by accident, economic factors because their parents had arranged an arranged marriage with the following percentages, 40% experienced underage marriages because they were not mentally and religiously prepared, 30% Divorce occurs because they do not have a permanent job, and another 30% are due to arranged marriages and forced marriages.

Features of the development of linguistic and communication competences of future foreign language teachers

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the professional competence of a teacher constitutes a dynamic combination of knowledge, abilities and practical skills, ways of thinking, professional, ideological and civic qualities, moral and ethical values. The linguistic competence of the teacher depends entirely on the possibilities of professional growth and the dynamics of the development of professional and communicative competences. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that in professional activity the teacher acts as an active subject of communication: transmits and accepts information from students, colleagues and parents, strives for the maximum realisation of the abilities of each student and ensuring their emotional comfort. The authors of this study have determined that one of the primary tasks of higher pedagogical education lies in the development of professional and pedagogical communicative competence of a teacher. The practical significance of the study is determined by the fact that professional and pedagogical communicative competence acts as a spiritual and moral factor and the scientific content of the educational process, where a major role is played by the teacher's knowledge, humanity, spiritual generosity, as well as the desire to understand and help the student.

Remapping the foundations of morality: Well-fitting structural model of the Moral Foundations Questionnaire

Moral foundations theory posits five moral foundations, however 5-factor models provide poor fit to the data. Here, in five studies, each with large samples (total N = 11,496), we construct and replicate a well-fitting model of the Moral Foundations Questionnaire (MFQ). In study 1 (N = 2,271) we tested previously theorised models, confirming none provide adequate fit. We then developed a well-fitting model of the MFQ. This required 7 domains resulted from splitting the loyalty/purity and loyalty/patriotism aspects of existing domains, adding a general moral factor as well as a moral “tilt” factor, corresponding to left-right political distinctions. The new model replicated in 4 independent samples including western and eastern countries (N = 9,225). These findings demonstrate the first well-fitting replicable model of the MFQ. They also highlight the importance of modelling measurement structure, improving measurement precision and revealing important additional factors and group-factor structure within the moral foundations questionnaire.

The role of marketing intelligence system in achieving customer happiness

The objective of this study is to measure the nature of the relationship between research variables including the dimensions of marketing intelligent system and customer size. The study investigates whether marketing intelligent system plays the role in obtaining customer happiness in business organizations. The study tried to measure the relationship between marketing intelligence system and its dimension against customer happiness in the given organizations. It also aims to identify the impacts of moral factor of marketing intelligent system and its dimensions on customer happiness. To test given hypotheses, the study used a number of statistical analysis methods such as repetitions, percentages, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and simple linear regression coefficient. The findings indicated that there is a strong positive relationship between marketing intelligence and customer happiness. The study also identified a strong positive correlation between moral factors of marketing intelligence and customer happiness. The study concluded that organizations should take full consideration to the factors that delights customers. Finally, the study recommends that organizations should work through employees to cultivate a culture of customer happiness. Keywords - Marketing Intelligence, Marketing Intelligence Dimensions, Customer Happiness, Five Star Hotels, Sulaymaniyah City

The role of marketing intelligence system in achieving customer happiness

The objective of this study is to measure the nature of the relationship between research variables including the dimensions of marketing intelligent system and customer size. The study investigates whether marketing intelligent system plays the role in obtaining customer happiness in business organizations. The study tried to measure the relationship between marketing intelligence system and its dimension against customer happiness in the given organizations. It also aims to identify the impacts of moral factor of marketing intelligent system and its dimensions on customer happiness. To test given hypotheses, the study used a number of statistical analysis methods such as repetitions, percentages, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, correlation coefficient, and simple linear regression coefficient. The findings indicated that there is a strong positive relationship between marketing intelligence and customer happiness. The study also identified a strong positive correlation between moral factors of marketing intelligence and customer happiness. The study concluded that organizations should take full consideration to the factors that delights customers. Finally, the study recommends that organizations should work through employees to cultivate a culture of customer happiness. Keywords - Marketing Intelligence, Marketing Intelligence Dimensions, Customer Happiness, Five Star Hotels, Sulaymaniyah City

ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA MENGGANDAKAN SURAT PALSU UNTUK BEKERJA DI PT. GREAT GIANT PINEAPPLE HUMAS JAYA

The rise of the crime of counterfeit letters is very concern for people who become victims of crime and the emergence of the crime is racing because the perpetrators want a profit. All the criminal counterfeiting of the letter is very large both for the victims and other communities by the loss of both material and non-material, in the life of this advanced society and regularly want a guarantee of truth on the evidence of a letter owned by a person. The research result is the cause of perpetrators of criminal acts doubling the counterfeit letter to work at PT Great Giant Pineapple Humas Jaya in article No. 403/Pid. B/2018/PN. Gns namely intention perpetrator, low education factor, factors of economic necessity, and the low Moral factor and religious knowledge, the liability of perpetrators of criminal acts doubling the false letter to work in verdict number: 403/Pid. B/2018/PN. Gns adjusted to the decision of the Assembly of judges that the perpetrators proved lawfully and conclusive criminal acts doubling the counterfeit letter to work with imprisonment for 1 (one) year.

Moral Leadership as a Tool of Social Conflict Management among Youth

The article discusses the features of moral leadership and its potential for overcoming social tensions. The type of leader is largely determined by the approach to managing intra- and intergroup conflicts. Therefore, the focus is put on the contiguity of conflict as a multifaceted social phenomenon and the phenomenon of leadership. In the 21st century, authoritarian, instrumental methods of coping with social conflicts become ineffective. Traditional forms of governance are much exhausted. The purpose of the article is to outline the contours of some type of leadership, which is based on moral and ethical regulation. The roots of the phenomenon of moral leadership are traced both in the peculiarities of modern society and in the history of moral practices. The establishment of the institution of moral leadership involves the emergence of new communities, forms of activity, and social roles. The moral factor modifies the social conflict, translates it mainly into the moral dimension, makes it constructive. Using elements of logical analysis, as well as historical-genetic and biographical methods, the authors show that in the history of civilization it was the ancient philosophers who influenced others by example and became the first moral leaders in the full sense of the word. And the very philosophy — given the cohesion of philosophical discourse and the philosophical lifestyle — has become a space in which the traditional type of leadership has transformed into an innovative one. The authors conclude that modern society urgently needs a revival of the spirit of practical philosophy. On the one hand, for its growth and improvement, the institution of moral leadership needs a deep ethical and philosophical reflection. On the other hand, philosophy, which has now found itself in the shadow of instrumental scientific knowledge, thanks to its relevance for moral practices, gets a chance to once again take its rightful place in the life of civilization.

Kyiv in the Global Biblical World: Reflections of KTA Professors From the Second Half of the 19th and Early 20th Centuries

The focus of this article is the global and European experience of the reception, assimilation, and social application of the Bible, reproduced in the works of a number of prominent Kyiv Theological Academy (KTA) representatives from the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries. The analysis specifically covers the works of professors Stefan Solskyi, Kharysym Orda, Nikolai Drozdov, Afanasii Bulgakov, Mykola Makkaveiskyi, Vasylii Pevnytskyi, Arsenii Tsarevskyi, Volodymyr Rybinskyi, Dmytro Bohdashevskyi, and Aleksandr Glagolev. The author uses the metaphor of the Biblical world to describe the historically developed spiritual and cultural component of the European world, for which the Bible played the role of a normative and symbolic core. Affiliation with the Biblical world — as a way of broad social application of the Bible and assimilation of the norms and public behaviors sanctioned by this text — was and still is a stable symbolic marker as well as a cultural and ideological factor of integration with European civilization. The historical panorama of the reception of Biblical knowledge and the inculturation of Biblical morality by Christianized nations, reproduced in the writings of Kyiv academics, is presented as a field of centuries-old intercultural contacts and active inter-confessional interaction, and as an important ideological and moral factor of the socio-political integration and development of civil society. The issues addressed by Biblical studies in Europe and the rest of the world and considerations and solutions prompted by these issues proved to be fruitful for both the academic research and public practices in which academics of the Kyiv Theological Academy were engaged. The past and modern foreign experience related to the inculturation of the Bible was interpreted by the Kyiv researchers in the local context, more specifically, in the modernization attempts of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Therefore, the reflection of European and worldwide experience, though not fully implemented, was productive and was a potential factor that could have contributed to the European modernization of Kyiv cultural and religious life of the time and its integration into the global Biblical World. GOLOVASHCHENKO, Sergiy. Kyiv in the Global Biblical World: Reflections of KTA Professors From the Second Half of the 19th and Early 20th Centuries. Kyiv-Mohyla Humanities Journal, n. 5, p. 37-59, 2018. ISSN 2313-4895. Available at: . doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.18523/kmhj150384.2018-5.37-59.