NON-INTENTIONAL COMPONENTS OF INTENTIONAL PHENOMENOLOGY

В статье проблематизируются аспекты гуссерлевской феноменологии, которые становятся отправной точкой для новых феноменологических теорий. Эти теории преодолевают затруднения, с которыми сталкивается классическая феноменология, такие как данность истины, историчность субъекта и «пустые» интенции. Неклассические теории предлагают свое дополнительное поле рассмотрения, в котором данность феномена необязательно носит интенциональный характер. Наиболее значимыми из них являются концепция «Другого» Э. Левинаса и «насыщенный феномен» Ж-Л. Мариона. Показано, что данные проекты позволяют работать с новыми классами феноменов. The paper questions some aspects of Husserlian phenomenology which have become a starting point for new phenomenological theories. These theories overcome difficulties of the classic phenomenology, such as: the givenness of the truth, historicity of the subject and «empty» intentions. Non-classical theories offer their own additional field of inquiry, where the given of the phenomenon isn't necessarily of intentional character. Among them, most substantial are conceptions of «The Other» by E. Levinas and «saturated phenomenon» by J.-L. Marion. The paper shows that these projects allow us to work with new kinds of phenomena.

Application of a geostatistical algorithm for correcting well logging data when modelling complex hydrocarbon deposits at the stage of additional field exploration

Background. Additional exploration of oil and gas reserves requires the application of information technologies for modelling all technological processes and interpreting the results of geophysical well logging. Reliable models of the object under exploration and the use of best practices in the field of information systems reduce investment risks associated with planning exploration works, at the same time as optimizing the planning and design of the entire process of field development.Aim. Optimization of the selection process of multivolume, multiparameter logging data when modelling a complex oil reservoir at the stage of additional field exploration, grouping well data by quality, completeness and uniformity of their distribution over the study area, as well as identifying inaccuracies (errors) in the field data (registration of signals in probes, errors in measurements of directional survey, borehole picks, etc.).Materials and methods. Examples of well logging interpretation for a complex reservoir are given, along with its distribution options for a constructed lithology cube (2D, 3D) based on the data obtained during drilling from one pilot borehole – a horizontal well, a sidetrack and a directional well. It was established that the data obtained when distributing the reservoir and modelling the lithology cube of a complex development target can be significantly different for wells located close to each other. The results obtained when constructing 2D and 3D models by different specialists revealed discrepancies in the interpretation and cross-well correlation of well sections.Results. Local zones with a sharp change in the structure were established, in particular, the concentration of extrema around some wells. The presence of such anomalies points to the presence of wells, for which the values of stratigraphic depth marks for wells located close to each other are quite different. A geostatistical algorithm was applied to correct the well data using the “sliding window” method, which became a solution for the most accurate determination of the depths of the object under exploration.Conclusions. The possibility of using a geostatistical algorithm for correcting well data based on multiparameter geophysical data was assessed; the current state of modelling the processes of exploration and development of oil fields with a complex geological structure was analysed.

Supplemental Material: Tectonic pressure gradients during viscous creep drive fluid flow and brittle failure at the base of the seismogenic zone

Analytical methods, derivation of the failure diagram, additional field photos, photomicrographs and EBSD map, and chlorite composition data.<br>

Supplemental Material: Tectonic pressure gradients during viscous creep drive fluid flow and brittle failure at the base of the seismogenic zone

Analytical methods, derivation of the failure diagram, additional field photos, photomicrographs and EBSD map, and chlorite composition data.<br>

The Salience of Children Increases Adult Prosocial Values

Organizations often put children front and center in campaigns to elicit interest and support for prosocial causes. Such initiatives raise a key theoretical and applied question that has yet to be addressed directly: Does the salience of children increase prosocial motivation and behavior in adults? We present findings aggregated across eight experiments involving 2,054 adult participants: Prosocial values became more important after completing tasks that made children salient compared to tasks that made adults (or a mundane event) salient or compared to a no-task baseline. An additional field study showed that adults were more likely to donate money to a child-unrelated cause when children were more salient on a shopping street. The findings suggest broad, reliable interconnections between human mental representations of children and prosocial motives, as the child salience effect was not moderated by participants’ gender, age, attitudes, or contact with children.

PLAYERLOADTM AND HEART RATE RESPONSE TO SMALL-SIDED GAMES SPECIALIZED TO ADDITIONAL FIELD PLAYER RULE IN HANDBALL

Aim. This study aimed to investigate PlayerLoad and heart rate responses of handball-based small-sided games which specifically designed with additional field player rule. Materials and Methods. Thirteen well-trained female handball players (2 goalkeepers, 2 pivots, 4 wings, and 5 backs) participated in this study. A total of eight Small-sided games (SSGs) on two different training days with separated at least 48-hour were conducted. SSGs executed with the inclusion of two each 5 vs 6 and 7 vs 6 handball specific games that mimic the numerical inferior or superior situations in game-play. PlayerLoad, acceleration, deceleration and change of direction were established by a wearable IMUs and heart rate monitored with a chest band. Results. There was no significant difference between PlayerLoadtotal, PlayerLoadmin-1, HRmax, HRavr, and HIE parameters during the SSGs that separated by two testing days. No significant differences were found in PlayerLoadtotal, PlayerLoadmin-1, HRmax, and HRavr, parameters attained from the main and opponent team. Results showed no significant differences between all 5 vs 6 and 7 vs 6 SSGs. There was a significantly lower PlayerLoadtotal in the goalkeepers than backs, wings and pivots. The mean and maximum heart rate of back players was significantly lower than wings and pivots. Conclusion. Current study set out the examiner that if tactical innovations in playing situations numerical inferiority or superiority situations 7vs6 and 5vs6, will make the difference in players’ physical efforts. Because of the raised usage of this tactical variations, recent studies only focused to technical variables of playing with no goalkeeper and additional field player. Therefore, it is crucial to obtain clear knowledge how to affect the players as physically. Hence, a definite need for revision of the training demands of the goalkeepers in handball.

The European mole (Talpa europaea) in the Siversky Donets region: new data on the species’ distribution in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine

New data on the distribution of moles in Luhansk Oblast are presented. Field studies were carried out in 2008–2019. The European mole is a sporadic and non-abundant species in the studied area. In Stanychno-Luhansk Raion, the species first appeared in the late 1990s. In some years, moles in the region are characterised by fluctuations of the population number and geographic range. Additional field studies are required to clarify the European mole's range and abundance in Luhansk Oblast.

Open Innovation Engineering—Preliminary Study on New Entrance of Technology to Market

As engineering is required to answer directly and more heartily than before the requirement of society and markets, we want to answer the following questions. What kind of open innovation channels exist, and how can these channels operate as a knowledge funnel to conquer the growth limit of capitalism in the 4th industrial revolution? At first, we built up the concept model of open innovation engineering from a conceptual experiment and attempted to prove this model by literature reviews. Second, we applied this open innovation concept model at the papers of Society of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity (SOI) 2019 Special Issues of Electronics as a preliminary study. Additional field researches on each open innovation engineering channel in addition to research on finding out more open innovation engineering channels are required.

Informacja kulturowa w ogólnym słowniku języka polskiego, czyli jeszcze o tradycji okiem leksykografa

The aim of the article is to discuss whether additional cultural information, explicitly formulated, i.e. apart from definitions in some types of entries and apart from linguistic material (collocations and quotations), should be included in a general monolingual dictionary. On the example of a few lexical units from the semantic field ‘Tradition’ the author points out that this kind of explanations will be valuable from the perspective of an intercultural and intergenerational mediation. As it appears, the elements of cultural description have to be divided between various fields of the microstructure of entries and, alas, the pattern of cultural information for the analyzed units should not be repeated. The author postulates another solution for some methodological problems which can be an additional field, allocated for the cultural information and closely connected with the definition.