Effect of Sc and Sr on the Eutectic Si Morphology and Tensile Properties of Al-Si-Mg Alloy

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 1605-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Xu ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Hussain Mudassar ◽  
Chengyuan Wang ◽  
Shuji Hanada ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 567-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Afifi ◽  
Ying Chun Wang ◽  
Pedro Henrique R. Pereira ◽  
Yi Huang ◽  
Yangwei Wang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 850 ◽  
pp. 502-510
Author(s):  
Hai Jun Liu ◽  
Lie Jun Li ◽  
Jian Wei Niu ◽  
Ji Xiang Gao ◽  
Xue Wen Chen

The effect of local pressurization on mechanical properties and fracture behavior of indirect squeeze-cast A354 alloy has been investigated. As compared to conventional process, the porosity and shrinkage cavity for heavy sectioned squeeze castings were improved by the indirect squeeze casting, while its tensile properties were inferior to other parts of the casting. That is mainly due to that inhomogeneous eutectic Si particles within strip, angular and fragment shapes distribute in bulky α-Al cells, which is caused by slower solidification rate. After T6 treatment, the fragmentation and spheroidization of the eutectic silicon happened. Under this situation, the effect of fragmentation on α-Al matrix reduced. Tensile properties of the casting (both local pressurization part and non-local pressurization part) were enhanced greatly, by 36.8% and 25.4%, respectively. Fracture analysis results show that the type of fracture morphology is changed from mixed mode of brittle cleavage and ductile to ductile mode after T6-treatment.


Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Gao ◽  
Tijun Chen ◽  
He Qin

A novel A356 Al-based composite reinforced with Ti@(Al-Si-Ti) core-shell-structured particles (Ti@(Al-Si-Ti)p) was prepared utilizing powder thixoforming method. The effects of mold temperature on the microstructures and tensile properties of the composites, as well as the toughening mechanisms, were investigated. The results indicated that the primary α-Al particles gradually coarsened and evolved into large-sized interconnected particles with the rise of mold temperature. Simultaneously, the core-shell structured reinforcements tended to agglomerate and the eutectic Si phases gradually coarsened and became spheroidal. The tensile properties of the synthesized composites firstly increased as the mold temperature rose from 150 °C to 200 °C due mainly to the improvement of the microstructure compactness and the spheroidization of the eutectic Si phases, and then decreased resulting from the coarsening of both the primary particles and eutectic Si phases, the agglomeration of the reinforcing particles and the deteriorated microstructure compactness. The composite thixoformed at 200 °C had an excellent elongation of 8.3% besides high tensile strengths. The excellent ductility can be attributed to decreased crack size in the shell and delayed crack propagation by plastic deformation, and multiplication of secondary cracks in the Ti core that originated from the core-shell structure of the reinforcements.


2007 ◽  
Vol 539-543 ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung S. Park ◽  
Geun Tae Bae ◽  
Jung G. Lee ◽  
Dae H. Kang ◽  
Kwang Seon Shin ◽  
...  

Development of wrought Mg alloys, particularly in sheet form, is essential to support the growing interest for lightweight components in the automotive industry. However, development of Mg alloy sheets has been quite slow due to the complexity of sheet production originated from limited deformability of Mg. In this respect, twin-roll strip casting, a one-step processing of flat rolled products, can be an alternative for the production of Mg alloy sheets. In this study, AZ31 and experimental ZM series alloys are twin-roll strip cast into 2 mm thick sheets. The microstructure of the as-cast AZ31 alloy sheet consists of columnar zones near the roll side and equiaxed zones in the mid-thickness region. On the other hand, as-cast ZM series alloy sheets show equiaxed dendritic structure through the thickness of sheet. These alloys were subjected to various thermo-mechanical treatments and their tensile properties were evaluated. Twin-roll strip cast AZ31 alloy in H24 condition has equivalent yield and tensile strengths with similar ductility compared to commercial ingot cast AZ31-H24 alloy, indicating that twin-roll strip casting is a viable process for the fabrication of Mg alloy sheets. The experimental ZM series alloys have a large volume fraction of fine dispersoid particles in the microstructure, resulting from the beneficial effect of twin-roll strip casting on microstructural refinement. It has been shown that the experimental ZM series alloys have superior tensile properties compared to commercial ingot cast AZ31-H24 alloy, suggesting the possibility of the development of new wrought Mg alloy sheets by twin-roll strip casting.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Samuel ◽  
H. W. Doty ◽  
S. Valtierra ◽  
F. H. Samuel

The present study was performed on low magnesium A413.0 type alloys. The results show that strontium (Sr) is mainly concentrated in the silicon particles. Overmodification occurs when Sr precipitates in the form of Al2SrSi2, which takes place over a wide range of temperatures. The first peak occurs following the precipitation ofα-Al, the second peak is merged with the precipitation of eutectic silicon (Si), and the third peak is a posteutectic reaction. Introduction of phosphorus (P) to Sr-modified alloys leads to the formation of (Al,P,Sr)2O5compound, which reduces the modification effectiveness of Sr. Therefore, in the presence of P, the amount of added Sr should exceed 200 ppm. For the same levels of P, the tensile parameters of well modified alloys (233 ppm Sr) are relatively higher than those partially modified with Sr (about 60 ppm Sr) containing the same amount of P. During solution heat treatment, coarsening of the eutectic Si particles occurs by the growth of some particles at the expense of the dissolution of the smaller ones, as well as by the collision of nearby particles.


2012 ◽  
Vol 192-193 ◽  
pp. 533-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Levy Chauke ◽  
Heinrich Möller ◽  
Ulyate Andries Curle ◽  
Gonasagren Govender

Heat treatment of rheo-high pressure die cast (R-HPDC) A356 brake callipers has produced good mechanical properties on the laboratory scale. An industrial heat treatment is required to evaluate the applicability and conformance of the R-HPDC A356 brake callipers to the automotive industry. This research studied A356 brake callipers heat treated on the industrial scale with particular emphasis on the resulting microstructure, hardness and tensile properties. The eutectic Si-particle spheroidisation after solution heat treatment was achieved and observed with optical microscopy. A hardness increase from 64 to 100 Vickers was achieved from the as-cast condition to the industrially heat treated T6 condition. The heat treatment caused no significant variation in hardness and tensile properties from brake callipers within the same batch or from different batches. The yield and ultimate strengths of the industrial heat treated brake callipers were lower compared to the laboratory scale heat treatment properties, while the ductility increased, mainly due to quenching effects. Even though the industrial heat treated A356 brake callipers resulted in yield and ultimate tensile strengths lower than those achieved on a laboratory scale, they still exceeded the minimum specifications for gravity die cast A356 brake callipers.


1999 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro NAKAYAMA ◽  
Dazhou JIN ◽  
Takamine HOKAZONO

2016 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 278-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Qin ◽  
G.Q. Gou ◽  
X.L. Che ◽  
H. Chen ◽  
J. Chen ◽  
...  

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