P01-209-The comparison between manic and mixed episodes

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 210-210
Author(s):  
A. Ghaffarinejad ◽  
A. Mirghiasi
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Young Mania ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
Duration Of Hospitalization ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Spearman’S Correlation

This study was designed for comparing between manic and mixed episodes and the relationship between these episodes and special scores were evaluated.This analytical - observational study was performed in Kerman Beheshti hospital / Kerman / Iran : one hundred and eighty six bipolar inpatients with diagnosis of manic and mixed episodes were included in study. They were assessed with the Young mania and Beck Depression Inventory.Frequency of pure mania was 22.6%. The mean of age of onsent was lower in mixed type (P = 0.02). Young score was higher in pure mania (p = 0.026).Spearman's correlation coefficient show strong relationship between duration of hospitalization and young score (p = 0.0001).These is significant relationship between Beck score and family history of bipolar disorder (p < 0.05). and there was significant relationship between Beck score and patient’s insight overlay,comorbidity of personality disorder was 26.3 was similar in both groups.There were significant relationships between age of onset of illness and positive familial history of bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder,and between suicidal attept and panic disorder and social phobia,however rapid cycling was higher in mixed patients significantly (p = 0.009).As far as we know This is the first study regarding relationship between bipolar subtypes and severity of mood disorders in Iran. This study is a part of a larger study including several provinces in Iran.We believed the prevalence of mixed state is not well known and in many cases it could be underdiagnosed.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENYESUAIAN DIRI DAN RASA EMPATI DENGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPS DI SMA NEGERI 1 ARGAMAKMUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sella Nopela ◽  
Rita Sinthia
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Interactions ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Multiple Correlation ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
A Value ◽  
Correlation Techniques ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dan rasa empati dengan interaksi sosial pada siswa kelas XI IPS di SMA Negeri1 Argamakmur. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan instrument angket. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui angket hubungan antara penyesuaian diri dan rasa empati dengan interaksi sosial teknik  korelasi product moment dan korelasi ganda. Hasil yang di peroleh dalam penelitian adalah hubungan yang signifikan antara penyesuaian diri dengan interaksi sosial dengan nilai rx1y 0,512. Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penyesuaian diri dengan interaksi sosial f dengan nilai rx2y 0,802 dan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penyesuaian diri dan rasa empati dengan interaksi dengan nilai rx1x2y 0.684. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan korelasi yang signifikan antara penyesuaian diri dan rasa empati dengan interaksi pada siswa kelas XI IPS di SMA Negeri 1 Argamakmur dengan tingkat hubungan kuat.Kata kunci:  Penyesuaian Diri, Rasa Empati, Interaksi Sosial CORRELATION OF  ADJUSTMENT AND EMPAHTY TO SOCIAL INTERACTIONS OF TWO GRADE STUDENTS MAJORINGIN SOCIAL PROGRAMAT SMANEGERI 1 ARGAMAKMUR  ABSTRACTThis study aims to study the relationship between self and empathy with social interaction in social studies class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Argamakmur. This study is a correlation study with a questionnaire instrument. Data collection techniques through a questionnaire the relationship between adjustment and empathy with social interaction product moment correlation techniques and multiple correlation. The results obtained in the study are significant relationships between adjustment and social interaction with a value of rx1y 0.512. There is a significant relationship between adjustment and social interaction f with a value of rx2y 0.802 and a significant relationship between adjustment and a sense of empathy with interactions with a value of rx1x2y 0.684. From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between the adjustment and empathy with the interaction in students of class XI IPS in SMA Negeri 1 Argamakmur with a strong relationship levelKey Word:  Adjustment, Empathy, Social Interactions

The Case of Shisong Hospital: Is Promotion the Reason for Employee Satisfaction, Commitment or Intention to Quit?

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benard Berinyuy ◽  
Lema Catherine Forje
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Employee Satisfaction ◽  
Employee Commitment ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Health District ◽  
Intention To Quit ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
Northwest Region ◽  
Labour Turnover

The movement of professionals from one organisation to another in quest for satisfaction has been a matter of serious concern to health organisations especially Shisong hospital in Kumbo east health district, Bui Division of the Northwest Region of Cameroon. This hospital sought to reduce this labour turnover and increase employee satisfaction through promotion, which is one of its internal recruitment sources. The question has been whether the use of promotion will lead to employee satisfaction and commitment and reduce the urge to leave this organisation. An investigation has been done using a close ended questionnaire with 166 employees of this hospital to prove if significant relationships exist between promotion and employee satisfaction; employee satisfaction and employee commitment; and promotion and employee intention to quit the organisation. Correlation analysis concluded that there is a significantly strong relationship between promotion and employee satisfaction, a significantly very strong relationship between employee satisfaction and employee commitment and a negatively weak significant relationship between promotion and employee intention to quit this Hospital. Specially, it has been realised that even employees who have not experienced promotion in Shisong hospital are not willing to quit their job as a result of promotion. There will therefore be need to investigate the reason for this special result. Based on promotion alone, much is left to be desired from Shisong hospital.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DENGAN KINERJA APARATUR PENDIDIKAN NONFORMAL DI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA GORONTALO

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Performance ◽  
Relationship Performance ◽  
The Relationship

<p>This study aimed to examine the alleged causality between the dependent and independent variables. This study is a descriptive research using survey method. Datan collected by using questionnaire and analyzed using path analysis to test the hypothesis. Engineering analysis will be determined by SPSS data analysis program. The result of the study were; 1) Leadership style has a significant relationship with the performance of officials local government in Gorontalo city. It is seen in the calculation of the product r correlation counted is 0.811 at the significance level (0.05), r table at 0,239 then count r &gt; r of the table so that we can conclude the existence of a significant relationship, while the relationship is based on arithmetic interval coefficient criteria r is 0.811, which means relatively strong relationship with the leadership style of performance in local government apparatus city Gorontalo relatively strong. While t is 0.957 and compared t table with a significance level of 0.044 (0.05) turns out t count&gt; t table with the sense of the hypothesis is accepted which stated the existence of a significant relationship. 2) Organizational Culture has a significant relationship performance in local government apparatus city Gorontalo, it can be seen that the calculation of the product correlation r counted is 0.922 at the significance level (0.05)r price table is 0.098 then the count r &gt; r table. It conclude the existence of a significant relationship, while the relationship is based on interval arithmetic coefficient criteria r is 0.922, which means has relatively strong relationship with the organizational culture apparatus as very strong performance. While t is 0.957 and compared t table with a significance level of 0.044 (0.05) turns out t &gt; t table. It means the hypothesis is accepted which states the existence of a very significant. 3) Relationship between Leadership Style and organizational culture have significant performance relationship in local government of Gorontalo apparatus city. It is seen in the strength of mastery skills and cultural organization along with the performance of the apparatus, comparing the r counting with r table it is known that 0.811 &gt; 0.239, the correlation both have strong significant relationship.</p>

scholarly journals Regulasi Diri dengan Burnout pada Guru

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Sysditya Ekawanti ◽  
Olievia Prabandini Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pearson Product Moment Correlation ◽  
Population Research ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
R Value ◽  
Heavy Workload ◽  
The Relationship

Teachers begin to experience symptoms of fatigue due to heavy workload characterized by working ineffectively in the classroom so that the interest of the students declined. This study aims to test whether there is relationship between self-regulation and burnout in teachers. The population was junior high school’s teacher. This study use population research, where all the population used as a sample. Researchers use all certified teachers in the school, participants are 35 teachers. The approach used is quantitative method. Data collected using self-regulation and burnout scales, and analyzed using pearson product moment correlation test. The results obtained from this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between self-regulation with burnout in teachers. Significant relationships are seen from the p-value of 0.017 and r value of -0.401. The r value indicates that the relationship between the two variables have a negative direction, meaning that the higher of self-regulation, the lower of burnout. Individual’s good self-regulation be able to cope stress and emotions, because of burnout arising drag on stress experienced by the individual.Abstrak: Guru mulai mengalami gejala kelelahan akibat beban kerja yang berat yang ditandai dengan kurang bekerja efektif didalam kelas sehingga minat kepada peserta didik menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah ada hubungan antara regulasi diri dengan burnout pada guru. Populasi penelitian ini adalah guru SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian populasi, dimana semua populasi digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian. Peneliti menggunakan semua guru yang sudah sertifikasi di sekolah tersebut yang berjumlah 35 orang guru. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala regulasi diri dan burnout, dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasional pearson product moment. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara regulasi diri dengan burnout pada guru. Hubungan yang signifikan tersebut dilihat dari nilai p sebesar 0,017 dan nilai r sebesar -0,401. Nilai r tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kedua variabel memiliki arah negatif, artinya semakin tinggi regulasi diri maka semakin rendah burnout. Regulasi diri yang baik yang dimiliki individu akan mampu mengatasi stres dan emosi dalam dirinya, karena burnout timbul akibat stres yang berkepanjangan yang dialami individu.

scholarly journals Cognitive impact in bipolar disorder

2019 ◽  
pp. 052-058
Author(s):  
Bourin Michel
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Verbal Memory ◽  
Visual Memory ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
Cognitive Difficulties ◽  
Speed Of Information Processing ◽  
History Of ◽  
Bipolar Patients ◽  
Disability Severity ◽  
Depressive Episodes

It appears that bipolar patients suffer from cognitive difficulties whereas they are in period of thymic stability. These intercritical cognitive difficulties are fairly stable and their severity is correlated with the functional outcome of patients. Nevertheless, the profile of cognitive impairment varies significantly from study to study quantitatively and qualitatively. According to the studies, the authors find difficulties in terms of learning, verbal memory, visual memory, working memory, sustained attention, speed of information processing, functions executive. On the other hand, deficits of general intelligence, motor functions, selective attention, and language are not usually found. One of the reasons for the heterogeneity of results is the difficulty of exploring cognition in bipolar disorder. Many factors must be taken into account, such as the presence of residual mood symptoms, the longitudinal history of the disorder (age of onset, number of episodes due, among others, the neurotoxic impact of depressive episodes and deleterious cognitive effects). (length of hospitalization), level of disability severity, comorbidities (particularly addictive).

scholarly journals FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI DI BANARAN 9 JAMBU GEMAWANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ida Riana Wati ◽  
Bayu Nuswantara ◽  
Hendrik Johanes Nandapdap
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Purchasing Decisions ◽  
Location Factor ◽  
Coffee Powder ◽  
Product Factor ◽  
The Relationship

 On the other hand, with concern from this research, it can encourage coffee business owners themselves to produce better and quality ground coffee to increase consumers to buy the Banaran coffee powder products. This study aims to analyze the relationship between marketing mix factors such as price, product, promotion, and location to the decision to purchase Kopi Bubuk Banaran in cafee restaurant Banaran Gemawang. This research was carried out in July-August 2018. The location located in the area of ??the Coffee Plantation road. Raya Semarang Yogyakarta Gemawang, Jambu District, Semarang Regency. The type of research conducted is descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Respondents in this study were 50 respondents who visited and bought Banaran powder coffee. Data collection is obtained by means of interviews, questionnaires, documentation and literature. The results show that the price factor (X1) has a positive and significant relationship with the purchasing decision (Y), and a strong level of relationship. Product factor (X2) has a positive and significant relationship with purchasing decisions (Y), as well as a strong level of relationship. Location factor (X4) has a positive and significant relationship with purchasing decisions (Y), as well as a strong relationship level. Promotion factor (X3) does not have a significant relationship with purchasing decisions (Y).

scholarly journals Relationship between Community or Home Gardening and Health of the Elderly: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Survey in Japan

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Machida
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Healthy Lifestyles ◽  
Subjective Happiness ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Exercise Habits ◽  
Community Or ◽  
Significant Relationships ◽  
Home Gardening ◽  
The Relationship

There have been many reports indicating the relationship between gardening and health or healthy lifestyles among adults in developed countries all over the world. However, Japanese evidence is lacking. The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between community or home gardening and health status or a healthy lifestyle using a web-based survey with Japanese elderly living in the community. A survey was conducted to gather data from 500 gardeners and 500 nongardeners aged 60 to 69. As a result, significant relationships were shown between community gardening and exercise habits, physical activity, eating vegetables, and connections with neighbors. Moreover, the significant relationships between home gardening and the following items were indicated: Subjective happiness, exercise habits, physical activity, sitting time, eating breakfast, eating vegetables, eating balanced meals, and connections with neighbors. No item demonstrated a significant relationship with gardening frequency. A significant relationship was demonstrated between gardening duration and health problems affecting everyday life. Further significant relationships were shown between gardening with others and subjective happiness, having a reason for living. In conclusion, promising positive relationships between community or home gardening and health or healthy lifestyles were indicated.

Increased parental history of bipolar disorder in the United States: association with early age of onset

2013 ◽  
Vol 129 (5) ◽  
pp. 375-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Post ◽  
G. S. Leverich ◽  
R. Kupka ◽  
P. Keck ◽  
S. McElroy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
The United States ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Parental History ◽  
History Of

scholarly journals Interhemispheric white matter integrity in young people with bipolar disorder and at high genetic risk

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 2385-2396 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Roberts ◽  
W. Wen ◽  
A. Frankland ◽  
T. Perich ◽  
E. Holmes-Preston ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
White Matter ◽  
Young People ◽  
Age Of Onset ◽  
Familial Risk ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Course Of Illness ◽  
High Genetic Risk ◽  
History Of ◽  
Recurrent Major Depressive Disorder

BackgroundWhite matter (WM) impairments have been reported in patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and those at high familial risk of developing BD. However, the distribution of these impairments has not been well characterized. Few studies have examined WM integrity in young people early in the course of illness and in individuals at familial risk who have not yet passed the peak age of onset.MethodWM integrity was examined in 63 BD subjects, 150 high-risk (HR) individuals and 111 participants with no family history of mental illness (CON). All subjects were aged 12 to 30 years.ResultsThis young BD group had significantly lower fractional anisotropy within the genu of the corpus callosum (CC) compared with the CON and HR groups. Moreover, the abnormality in the genu of the CC was also present in HR participants with recurrent major depressive disorder (MDD) (n = 16) compared with CON participants.ConclusionsOur findings provide important validation of interhemispheric abnormalities in BD patients. The novel finding in HR subjects with recurrent MDD – a group at particular risk of future hypo/manic episodes – suggests that this may potentially represent a trait marker for BD, though this will need to be confirmed in longitudinal follow-up studies.

scholarly journals Role of Age at Onset in the Clinical Presentation of Bipolar Disorder

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajitabh Soni ◽  
Paramjeet Singh ◽  
Raghav Shah ◽  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
Lalit Batra
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Family History ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Late Onset ◽  
Age At Onset ◽  
P Value ◽  
Young Mania ◽  
Thought Disorders ◽  
History Of

Introduction: There is considerable evidence to suggest that the clinical expression of Bipolar Disorder (BD) differs according to Age at Onset (AAO) that has therefore been identified as a potential specifier of interest. Aim: To compare the clinical presentation of BD and also to compare the presence of family history of illness in three subgroups made on the basis of AAO. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional hospital based observational study was carried out on 162 patients having a diagnosis of BD current episode manic. Three subgroups were made according to AAO viz., Early Onset Bipolar Disorder (EOBD; AAO ≤21 years; 67 patients), Intermediate Onset Bipolar Disorder (IOBD; AAO=22-34 years; 59 patients) and Late Onset Bipolar Disorder (LOBD; AAO ≥35 years; 36 patients). The subgroups were compared on clinical variables, items of the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) and Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) scales and family history of illness. Results: The EOBD subgroup had significantly more episodes per year (p-value <0.001 and partial eta squared value=0.17) than IOBD and LOBD subgroups (mean episodes per year, respectively in EOBD, IOBD and LOBD were 1.8, 0.8 and 0.6). The prevalence of family history of mood disorder was also significantly higher in the EOBD (present in 35 out of 67; χ2 value=22.8 and p-value <0.001) than both the other subgroups (present in 10 out of 59 in IOBD and 6 out of 36 in LOBD). Significant differences were found on different items of YMRS, HAM-D and SAPS scales among the subgroups EOBD subgroup had higher rating on irritability, motor activity energy, sexual interest, depressed mood, delusions, thought disorders, while LOBD subgroup had higher rating on elevated mood. Conclusion: EOBD subgroup can be considered as a specific phenotype of BD patients, which is more homogenous, severe and heritable form of illness.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document