scholarly journals Optimum in the thermoelectric efficiency of nanostructured Nb-doped TiO2 ceramics: from polarons to Nb–Nb dimers

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (23) ◽  
pp. 13008-13016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Verchère ◽  
Stéphane Pailhès ◽  
Sylvie Le Floch ◽  
Sandrine Cottrino ◽  
Régis Debord ◽  
...  

Thermoelectric properties of bulk nanostructured Nb-doped rutile TiO2.

Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Hoon Kim ◽  
Seunggun Yu ◽  
Sang Won Lee ◽  
Seung-Yong Lee ◽  
Keun Soo Kim ◽  
...  

Recently, two-dimensional tungsten disulfide (WS2) has attracted attention as a next generation thermoelectric material due to a favorable Seebeck coefficient. However, its thermoelectric efficiency still needs to be improved due to the intrinsically low electrical conductivity of WS2. In the present study, thermoelectric properties of WS2 hybridized with highly conductive single-walled carbon nanohorns (SWCNHs) were investigated. The WS2/SWCNH nanocomposites were fabricated by annealing the mixture of WS2 and SWCNHs using a high-frequency induction heated sintering (HFIHS) system. By adding SWCNHs to WS2, the nanocomposites exhibited increased electrical conductivity and a slightly decreased Seebeck coefficient with the content of SWCNHs. Hence, the maximum power factor of 128.41 μW/mK2 was achieved for WS2/SWCNHs with 0.1 wt.% SWCNHs at 780 K, resulting in a significantly improved thermoelectric figure of merit (zT) value of 0.027 compared to that of pristine WS2 with zT 0.017.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (38) ◽  
pp. 20741-20748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhou ◽  
Zachary M. Gibbs ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
Yemao Han ◽  
Caini Xin ◽  
...  

Enhanced thermoelectric properties of SnTe are obtained by counter-doping with iodine as predicted using a two-valence-band model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (25) ◽  
pp. 12900-12908 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Zberecki ◽  
R. Swirkowicz ◽  
M. Wierzbicki ◽  
J. Barnaś

Using ab initio methods we calculate thermoelectric and spin thermoelectric properties of silicene nanoribbons with bare, mono-hydrogenated and di-hydrogenated edges.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 9559-9564 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Cohen ◽  
M. Kaller ◽  
G. Komisarchik ◽  
D. Fuks ◽  
Y. Gelbstein

In an attempt to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, associated with severe environmental effects, the current research is focused on the enhancement of the direct thermal to electrical thermoelectric efficiency of n-type PbTe by Na and Cl co-doping.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (28) ◽  
pp. 14180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengyan Liu ◽  
Lei Miao ◽  
Jianhua Zhou ◽  
Rong Huang ◽  
Sakae Tanemura

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seungjun Lee ◽  
Jeong-Pil Song ◽  
Seoung-Hun Kang ◽  
Young-Kyun Kwon

AbstractWe performed density functional theory calculations to investigate the thermoelectric properties of phosphorene oxide (PO) expected to form by spontaneous oxidation of phosphorene. Since thermoelectric features by nature arise from the consequences of the electron-phonon interaction, we computed the phonon-mediated electron relaxation time, which was fed into the semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation to be solved for various thermoelectric-related quantities. It was found that PO exhibits superior thermoelectric performance compared with its pristine counterpart, which has been proposed to be a candidate for the use of future thermoelectric applications. We revealed that spontaneous oxidation of phosphorene leads to a significant enhancement in the thermoelectric properties of n-doped phosphorene oxide, which is attributed to the considerable reduction of lattice thermal conductivity albeit a small decrease in electrical conductivity. Our results suggest that controlling oxidation may be utilized to improve thermoelectric performance in nanostructures, and PO can be a promising candidate for low-dimensional thermoelectric devices.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (62) ◽  
pp. 36182-36197 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yazdani-Kachoei ◽  
S. Jalali-Asadabadi

Consistent with experimental data, theoretical thermoelectric results calculated by our developed strategy show that CeRhIn5 is a good candidate for thermoelectric cooling applications due to its high thermoelectric efficiency at low temperatures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
L. D. Ivanova ◽  
◽  
Yu. V. Granatkina ◽  
I. Yu. Nikhezina ◽  
A. G. Malchev ◽  
...  

The microstructure and thermoelectric properties of materials based on germanium telluride p-type conductivity doped with copper and bismuth obtained by hot pressing of three types powders prepared by grinding an ingot to a size of hundreds microns (0.315  mm) to hundreds of nanometers (mechanical activation) in planetary high-energy mill and melt spinning were investigated. The microstructure of the samples were analyzed by optical and electron scanning microscopies. The nanoscale grain structure of these samples was established. The thermoelectric characteristics of the materials: Seebeck coefficient, electrical and thermal conductivities, were measured both at room temperature and in the temperature range of 100 – 800 K. The slopes of these dependencies are estimated. The coefficient of thermoelectric figure of merit is calculated. The higher thermoelectric efficiency (ZT = 1.5 at 600 K) was received for the samples hot-pressed from granules, prepared by melt spinning.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2835
Author(s):  
Sang-il Kim ◽  
Kang Yeol Lee ◽  
Jae-Hong Lim

Antimony telluride thin films display intrinsic thermoelectric properties at room temperature, although their Seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities may be unsatisfactory. To address these issues, we designed composite films containing upper and lower Sb2Te3 layers encasing conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)- polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) nanowires. Thermoelectric Sb2Te3/PEDOT:PSS-PVP/Sb2Te3(ED) (STPPST) hybrid composite films were prepared by a multi-step coating process involving sputtering, electrospinning, and electrodeposition stages. The STPPST hybrid composites were characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy, and infrared spectroscopy. The thermoelectric performance of the prepared STPPST hybrid composites, evaluated in terms of the power factor, electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, demonstrated enhanced thermoelectric efficiency over a reference Sb2Te3 film. The performance of the composite Sb2Te3/PEDOT:PSS-PVP/Sb2Te3 film was greatly enhanced, with σ = 365 S/cm, S = 124 μV/K, and a power factor 563 μW/mK.


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