scholarly journals Interdisciplinary integration on sustainable development issues

2020 ◽  
Vol 169 ◽  
pp. 02001
Author(s):  
Dmitry Sergeyevich Ermakov ◽  
Alexander Sergeyevich Ermakov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Problem ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Interdisciplinary Projects ◽  
Doctoral Dissertations ◽  
Interdisciplinary Integration

In order to achieve sustainable development, we need a deep understanding of both social and humanitarian processes and relationships in living and nonliving nature. The development of scientific research areas that are related to sustainability are very important. Unfortunately, sustainable development is not among scientific and technical priorities in Russian Federation. This study analyzes the dynamics of PhD and Doctoral dissertations on sustainable development performed in various areas of science in the USSR and Russia in 1987–2019. The majority of dissertations (1 322 in total ) were in the area of economics (85.4 %), while significantly fewer were in philosophy (2.9 %), technical (2.3%), and geographical (2.2 %) sciences. There are almost no dissertations in the fields of biological and chemical sciences, pharmaceutics and medicine. Our data indicate a significant imbalance and economic bias in the study of sustainable development issues. In this regard, it can be assumed that interdisciplinarity, which can be implemented in the framework of convergent and transdisciplinary approaches, is one of important methodological problem of sustainable development. Examples of relevant interdisciplinary projects are considered.

scholarly journals The experience of using GRI Standards in sustainable development reports by Russian industrial corporations

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 07011
Author(s):  
Vera Samarina ◽  
Tatiana Skufina ◽  
Aleksandr Samarin
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Triple Bottom Line ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Environmental Aspects ◽  
Bottom Line ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation

Some moments in the history of the formation of the concept and the modern components of the mechanism of industrial corporations sustainable development, which comprehensively combines the managerial, economic, social and environmental aspects have been presented in the paper. The experience of disclosing information in the field of sustainable development by the largest metallurgical corporations having assets in the Russian Federation has been presented and analyzed as well. The research has shown that using the unified GRI Standards recommendations, management of each corporation independently determines the number and composition of indices required to assess the Triple Bottom Line. It has been concluded that the lack of a unified methodology for disclosing information in the field of achieving sustainable development results does not allow corporations to compare them, since one of the main principles of scientific research, i.e. the principle of results comparability is violated. The following authors’ position is defended: in order to eliminate the reasons that complicate the comparative assessment of the results of sustainable development of industrial corporations, the reporting methodology needs to be improved.

THE PRINCIPLES AND ACTIVITIES OF THE NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE ARCTIC ZONE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail Bubynin ◽  
Mikhail Bubynin ◽  
Valery Abramov ◽  
Valery Abramov ◽  
Gennady Zabolotnikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Scientific Development ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Arctic Zone ◽  
The Russian Federation

The paper considers the priorities of the state policy of the Russian Federation in the Arctic, from the point of view of the development of scientific research, identified by the main strategic documents of national policy and security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Measures for implementation of priorities in the development of scientific research in the Arctic can be divided into three main sections: 1. Scientific projects and expeditions in the Arctic; 2. International activities; 3. Coordination and implementation of integrated research in the Arctic. Note that currently the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation develops the Analytical Coordination Program “Comprehensive research of the Arctic and Antarctic”, in cooperation with the federal state bodies and Governance of the Subjects of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The mechanism of the Program will ensure coordination between state bodies for integrated scientific researches in the Arctic in the interests of economic and scientific development of the region, and the creation of the scientific, technical and technological reserve in order to ensure of national security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Quantitative Analysis of the Research Trends and Areas in Grassland Remote Sensing: A Scientometrics Analysis of Web of Science from 1980 to 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1279
Author(s):  
Tong Li ◽  
Lizhen Cui ◽  
Zhihong Xu ◽  
Ronghai Hu ◽  
Pawan K. Joshi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Temporal Trends ◽  
Research Trends ◽  
Annual Number ◽  
Unmanned Aerial Systems ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Research Studies

Grassland remote sensing (GRS) is an important research topic that applies remote sensing technology to grassland ecosystems, reflects the number of grassland resources and grassland health promptly, and provides inversion information used in sustainable development management. A scientometrics analysis based on Science Citation Index-Expanded (SCI-E) was performed to understand the research trends and areas of focus in GRS research studies. A total of 2692 papers related to GRS research studies and 82,208 references published from 1980 to 2020 were selected as the research objects. A comprehensive overview of the field based on the annual documents, research areas, institutions, influential journals, core authors, and temporal trends in keywords were presented in this study. The results showed that the annual number of documents increased exponentially, and more than 100 papers were published each year since 2010. Remote sensing, environmental sciences, and ecology were the most popular Web of Science research areas. The journal Remote Sensing was one of the most popular for researchers to publish documents and shows high development and publishing potential in GRS research studies. The institution with the greatest research documents and most citations was the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Guo X.L., Hill M.J., and Zhang L. were the most productive authors across the 40-year study period in terms of the number of articles published. Seven clusters of research areas were identified that generated contributions to this topic by keyword co-occurrence analysis. We also detected 17 main future directions of GRS research studies by document co-citation analysis. Emerging or underutilized methodologies and technologies, such as unmanned aerial systems (UASs), cloud computing, and deep learning, will continue to further enhance GRS research in the process of achieving sustainable development goals. These results can help related researchers better understand the past and future of GRS research studies.

PROSPECTS AND WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 742-745
Author(s):  
Elina Salambekovna Ibragimova ◽  
Aishet Abdulovna Akhmadova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
The Russian Federation

Antithrombotic therapy in multimorbid patients with atrial fibrillation from standpoint of clinical recommendations of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation (2020). Effectiveness and safety of apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation and concomitant diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
O. D. Ostroumova ◽  
V. N. Butorov ◽  
N. A. Arablinsky ◽  
R. R. Romanovsky ◽  
S. V. Batyukina
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Efficacy And Safety ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Post Hoc ◽  
Multimorbid Patients

Clinical practice and ongoing scientific research in recent years show the importance of the problem of multimorbidity in atrial fibrillation (AF). The prevalence of AF in the general population is 1–2%, while the frequency of its occurrence increases with age – from less than 0.5% at the age of 40–50 to 5–15% at the age of 80. Only 19.6% of patients with AF have no comorbidities, 69.3% of patients have 1 to 3 comorbidities, and 11.1% of patients with AF had 4 and more comorbidities. In patients with AF and with 4 and more comorbidities, the risk of death from all causes is almost seven times higher than in patients without comorbidities. As shown by the post hoc analysis of the ARISTOTLE study, apixaban was equally effective and safe in both patients without concomitant pathology and in muliborbid patients. The efficacy and safety of apixaban has been shown in AF and concomitant arterial hypertension, heart failure, coronary heart disease, including in patients with acute coronary syndrome, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The data of scientific research in recent years are reflected in the recommendations of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation on AF (2020), which presents a separate section on the management of patients with concomitant diseases. It is emphasized that apixaban has shown its superiority over warfarin and other direct oral anticoagulants in terms of efficacy and safety, both in isolated AF and in patients with concomitant diseases, which makes its choice preferable in the treatment of multimirbidity AF patients.

Constitutional bases of the procedure for the formation and activity of representative bodies in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariya Varlen ◽  
Konstantin Mazurevskiy
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Representative Democracy ◽  
Controversial Issues ◽  
Scientific Analysis ◽  
Postgraduate Studies ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Points Of View

The textbook provides an in-depth comprehensive scientific analysis of the legal status of representative bodies at the federal, regional, and municipal levels, taking into account the results of the ongoing reform of constitutional legislation and law enforcement practice, various points of view on controversial issues. Special attention is paid to the problems of the implementation of the powers and the procedure for the formation of representative bodies; the legal status of a deputy of a representative body is studied in detail, the forms of activity of deputies are characterized. For students of master's and postgraduate studies in the field of "Jurisprudence". It can be useful for undergraduate and specialist students, as well as for studying the problems of representative democracy and conducting relevant theoretical and applied scientific research.

INTERNATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE AGENDA AND RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 106-121
Author(s):  
O. V. IVANOV ◽  
◽  
M. A. IVANOVA ◽  
M. V. TKACHENKO ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
High Quality ◽  
New Approaches ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
New Phenomena ◽  
Quality Infrastructure

The new phenomena of the world infrastructure practice are analyzed in the context of the paradigm of sustainable development. Special attention is paid to the conceptual and doctrinal design of new approaches to infrastructure development – the concepts of sustainable and high-quality infrastructure, responsible in-vestment. The efforts of the Russian Federation in this area are considered through the prism of the main trends in global infrastructure development. Conclusions are drawn about the key barriers that hinder the full-fledged development of the infrastructure complex, suggestions and recommendations are made on improv-ing approaches to the infrastructure development of Russia to achieve sustainable development.

scholarly journals Research on air legislation requirements necessary for training competent commercial pilot for the purpose of sustainable development of the civil aviation of the Russian federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 06020
Author(s):  
Sergey Lobar ◽  
Polina Myagkova ◽  
Mikhail Pashkov
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Regulatory Framework ◽  
Civil Aviation ◽  
Flight Crew ◽  
Commercial Aircraft ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Recommended Practices

The article discusses the norms of civil aviation legislation governing the training of commercial aircraft pilotsfor the purpose of sustainable development of the civil aviation of the Russian Federation. The analysis of ICAO standards and recommended practices in the field of professional training of flight crew members was carried out in order to: -research the practice of using the regulatory framework in the development and implementation of training programs for flight crew members of civil aviation of the Russian Federation; - identify of shortcomings in the regulatory framework in the field of professional training of flight crew members; - develop recommendations for improving the air legislation of the Russian Federation, taking into account the requirements of ICAO.

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