scholarly journals Assessment of sufficiency of financial resources according to plan of investment project of cooperation in the field of agriculture

2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 12016
Author(s):  
Sergey Sinenko ◽  
Ivan Savin

The choice of an investment project is based on all the information collected and obtained at all the previous stages of the formulation of the project, the choice of the most effective for the implementation of the investment project from the whole set of alternative ones is made. The main task to be solved in determining the financial viability of a project is to assess its ability at all stages of development to timely and fully respond to the existing financial obligations, that is, to assess the solvency and liquidity of the project. Financing of entrepreneurial firms is a set of forms and methods, principles and conditions of financial support for simple and extended reproduction. When calculating economic efficiency, the discounting method is used, for the need to compare the values of cash receipts and payments, spaced over time. In the economic assessment of efficiency in this work, a dynamic method based on discounting was used.

2020 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 07026
Author(s):  
Sergey Sinenko ◽  
Ivan Savin

The choice of an investment project is based on all the information collected and obtained at all the previous stages of the formulation of the project, the choice of the most effective for the implementation of the investment project from the whole set of alternative ones is made. The main task to be solved in determining the financial viability of a project is to assess its ability at all stages of development to timely and fully respond to the existing financial obligations, that is, to assess the solvency and liquidity of the project. Financing of entrepreneurial firms is a set of forms and methods, principles and conditions of financial support for simple and extended reproduction. When calculating economic efficiency, the discounting method is used, for the need to compare the values of cash receipts and payments, spaced over time. In the economic assessment of efficiency in this work, a dynamic method based on discounting was used.


Author(s):  
С.А. Кручинина

Статья посвящена вопросу экономической эффективности внедрения проблемно-ориентированной интеллектуальной системы управления и поддержки принятия решений для образовательных организаций. В частности приведены результаты расчетов, в основе которых лежит методология ROI – оценка возврата инвестиций, позволяющая, в том числе, определить сроки окупаемости инвестиционного проекта. The article is devoted to the economic efficiency of implementing a problem-oriented intellectual management system and decision support for educational organizations. In particular, the results of calculations based on the ROI methodology – an assessment of the return on investment, which allows, among other things, to determine the payback period of an investment project.


2021 ◽  
Vol 343 ◽  
pp. 07014
Author(s):  
Anzhelika Karaeva ◽  
Elena Magaril ◽  
Vincenzo Torretta ◽  
Elena Cristina Rada

Ecological and economic assessment is a key stage in the selection process of investment projects as it defines their efficiency and allows to forecast their likely impact on the environment and the socio-economic situation of the territory. Approaches to the efficiency assessment of investment projects include only basic criteria and do not sufficiently consider industryspecific. The energy sector is a significant primary sector in the global economy that directly affects the standard of living, energy resources availability for population and for the productive sector of economy and has a considerable impact on the environment. Therefore, the efficiency assessment process of investment project in the energy industry should comprise criteria which will respond to the branch specificity and provide accurate data about potential environmental and socio-economic consequences of project’s implementation in both the short and the long-term run. The paper aims to propose a list of environmental criteria for improving the process of the ecological and economic efficiency assessment of energy investment projects, considering also the Circular Economy concepts. The list is based on the results of the expert survey carried out by the authors and might be used for multiple-criteria decision analysis of the investment projects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 1040-1063
Author(s):  
E.A. Nepochatenko ◽  
E.T. Prokopchuk ◽  
B.S. Guzar

Subject. The article considers financial regulation through the use of tax mechanisms. Objectives. The aim of the study is to evaluate European and Ukrainian practices of fiscal incentives for farming through fiscal instruments with VAT playing the key role. Methods. In the study we employed economic and statistical research methods, like monographic, comparison, scientific generalization. Results. Based on the analysis of VAT implementation on farmers in developed countries in Europe we substantiated the conclusion about its focus on simplifying the tax procedures and eliminating the negative impact on operations of economic entities. Special tax treatment (including VAT collection) is mainly used to streamline tax relations, taking into account the specifics of farming, rather than to improve the financial support to farms. We revealed that in the Ukrainian practice its main task is financial support to agricultural production. Conclusions and Relevance. The experience of developed European countries on the use of special tax regimes and taxation procedures should serve as a model for Ukraine. Financial incentives for agricultural production development should be directly supported by the State, and special tax treatment and tax administration should be focused on streamlining tax relations in the region, based on the practice of developed European countries such as UK, Germany, Italy and France.


2019 ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
A. M. Batkovsky ◽  
A. V. Leonov ◽  
A. Yu. Pronin ◽  
A. V. Fomina

In conditions of limited financial resources of the state, the task of assessing the appropriateness and choosing rational options for the joint use of traditional and new types of high-tech products is topical. The paper proposes a method for substantiating rational options for the joint use of traditional and new products of high-tech products, based on the criteria of their comparative technical and economic assessment, namely, comparing the achieved efficiency and the required cost of performing a fixed set of tasks. The dialectical foundations of the method are presented, in particular, it is established that the law of development of high-tech products fully corresponds to the well-known classical law of «denial of denial». The structure of the method, the order of formation of the set of Pareto-optimal options for the joint use of traditional and new products, as well as the algorithm for choosing a rational option are considered.


2021 ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
M.V. Dubrova

Development institutions are becoming the most important tools for regulating economic activity both in Russia and in the world, through the implementation of social projects, the accumulation of financial resources and their direction to the priority areas of state development. The purpose of the study is to study the financial results of state corporations, in particular development institutions, and their role in providing project financing. The proposed article provides an assessment of the profit of the state corporation «Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Activity» (GC «Vnesheconombank»), emphasizes the specifics of the state corporation as a non-profit organization, and provides recommendations for improving the efficiency of the financial activities of the GC «Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Activity».


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-96
Author(s):  
Aysel Rövşən qızı Baxşəliyeva ◽  

Our country, which is constantly developing economically and carrying out political reforms in parallel, thereby achieving a further increase in its international prestige. One of the important factors contributing to the regular strengthening of Azerbaijan's position in the international arena is the growing role of our country in the field of energy security, as well as its active investment policy. At present, our country is becoming one of the most advanced potential investors in the world. The number of foreign countries expecting to invest in Azerbaijan is constantly growing. Azerbaijan, which has great financial resources, has been investing in various foreign countries in recent years, provided that its interests are ensured. Key words: investment activity, economic assessment, dynamic indicators, economic indicators


Author(s):  
Т.Б. Лейберт ◽  
Э.А. Халикова

Одним из важных аспектов в системе управления инвестиционными проектами в крупных холдинговых компаниях является финансово-экономическая оценка эффективности проекта, которая должна проводится на всех стадиях жизненного цикла проекта. Использование классических походов к оценке эффективности проекта, основанных на применении статических показателей доходности проекта и динамических показателей доходности, основанных на применении процесса дисконтирования, не достаточно. Как показывает практика, помимо стоимостных критериев, необходимо учитывать и дополнительные эффекты, такие как экологичность проекта, техническую безопасность, клиентоориентированность, повышение качества продукции.В научной статье представлен алгоритм оценки финансово-экономической оценки эффективности инвестиционного проекта по стадиям жизненного цикла. На этапе зарождения идеи предлагается проводить экспертную оценку эффективности инвестиционного проекта на основе чек-листа, на этапе предпроектной проработки и подготовки проекта к реализации необходимо оценивать эффективность проекта на основе DCF-модели и относительных показателей эффективности. На этапе реализации проекта следует проводить постинвестиционный мониторинг ключевых показателей эффективности проекта. Предлагаемый алгоритм позволит своевременный мониторинг и проводить корректирующие действия и повысить эффективность принимаемых управленческих решений в области инвестиционной деятельности компании. One of the important aspects in the investment project management system in large holding companies is the financial and economic assessment of project effectiveness, which should be carried out at all stages of the project life cycle. The use of classical approaches to assessing the effectiveness of a project based on the use of static indicators of project profitability and dynamic indicators of profitability based on the application of the discount process is not enough. As practice shows, in addition to cost criteria, it is necessary to take into account additional effects, as the project is environmentally friendly, technical safety, customer focus, improving product quality.The scientific article presents an algorithm for evaluating the financial and economic evaluation of the effectiveness of an investment project by the stages of the life cycle. At the stage of generating the idea, it is proposed to conduct an expert assessment of the effectiveness of the investment project on the basis of a checklist; at the stage of pre-project study and preparation of the project for implementation, it is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of the project based on the DCF model and relative performance indicators. At the project implementation stage, post-investment monitoring of key project performance indicators should be carried out. The proposed algorithm will allow timely monitoring and corrective actions and increase the effectiveness of managerial decisions in the field of investment activities of the company.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 292-297
Author(s):  
S. Belyaev

The purpose of this article is to consider a bank loan as a source of financing for investment projects. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: the structure of investments in fixed assets in the Russian Federation by sources of financing was investigated; the forms of bank financing of investment projects are characterized, types of project financing are identified depending on the distribution of risks between the bank and the borrower. During the study, the following methods were used: a review of literary sources, comparison and grouping.


Author(s):  
О. Voloshinа ◽  
◽  
M. Kovaleva ◽  
V. Bozhenko ◽  
◽  
...  

The article considers the state and tendencies of development of financial provision of social protection in Ukraine. Modern problems of financing the sphere of social protection of the population in Ukraine are revealed. The importance of understanding the social protection of the population as a system of financial relations necessary to compensate for social risks and ensure social security is substantiated. The essence and features of financial provision of social protection of the population are revealed. The research of directions of budgetary financing of social sphere at the state level is carried out. The financial mechanism of realization of social protection which provides formation of the sources of the financial resources directed on performance of the corresponding programs and actions, and also the substantiated choice of methods, forms and levers of their use is investigated. It is proved that one of the significant obstacles to the effective implementation of social policy in our country is the insufficient level of its financial security in combination with irrational planning, distribution and inefficient use of available financial resources.


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