scholarly journals Condition and Prospects of Legal Regulation of the Security of Critical Information Infrastructure in Russia and in Foreign Countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 02014
Author(s):  
Elena Polyakova ◽  
Olinа Filonova ◽  
Anna Chelovechkova ◽  
Tatiana Zmyzgova
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Priority Policy

The article is devoted to an urgent problem related to the security of critical information infrastructure. The introduction of digital technologies in all spheres of society is in line with the priority policy for the development of the digital industry. At the same time, the number and quality of cyberattacks on significant objects of critical information infrastructure is constantly increasing in the world. But not all subjects of information relations, even understanding the presence of threats, are able to adequately assess and organize an effective security system for these objects. In this regard, ensuring the security of significant objects of critical information infrastructure is currently the primary task of the state - both the Russian Federation and other countries. The article provides a comparative analysis of approaches to ensuring the security of critical information infrastructure in Russia and in foreign countries. The problems of legal regulation of critical information infrastructure in Russia are identified and solutions are proposed to overcome them. There are traced the shortcomings associated with the implementation of legislation on the security of critical information infrastructure in Russia: in the digital industry, it becomes difficult to differentiate information infrastructure objects and classify some of them as critical; not all relevant legal entities have provided information on critical information infrastructure facilities, and therefore the register of facilities was not compiled in full, cyberattacks on which would create dangerous consequences for the country; some subjects of the critical information infrastructure deliberately underestimate the importance of their objects.

scholarly journals ON THE FORMATION OF LEGAL AND SCIENTIFIC BASES OF ENSURING THE SAFETY OF CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 644-654
Author(s):  
N.M. Kurbatov
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Critical Infrastructure ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Significant Information ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Definition Of

The concept of critical information infrastructure is analyzed. The history of its formation and consolidation in the legal space of Russian legislation is considered. The article studies the experience of foreign countries in the field of ensuring information security in general and protecting critical infrastructure in particular. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the course taken by the Russian Federation for the development of the information society in the country, as well as the need to protect significant information systems and resources of state authorities. The author of the article reveals the terms included in the definition of critical information infrastructure, enshrined in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In conclusion, the main problems of the considered regulatory legal acts are highlighted, recommendations are given on the further development of the information security system of critical infrastructure.

DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: LEGAL ASPECTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 220-228
Author(s):  
O.L. Alferov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Russian Federation

This review analyzes the experience of Russia and a number of foreign countries in implementing digital technologies in public administration, and describes the main regulatory legal acts adopted at the three stages of the formation of the information society in the Russian Federation. The focus is on the problems of legal regulation of the digitalization of public authorities.

scholarly journals Digital technologies in the financial sphere (on the example of cryptocurrencies)

2020 ◽  
pp. 198-203
Author(s):  
E. B. Chernobrovkina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Complex Nature ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article explores the dialectic of determining the legal status of cryptocurrencies. Digital technologies are considered specifically for their application in the financial sector. The features of the use of digital technologies in various countries of the world are analyzed. Due to the variability of the legal regulation of digital technologies, the complex nature of their implementation is noted, which is not reduced to a simultaneous behavioral act. It is concluded that there is no universal way to sell cryptocurrencies in the financial market. The analysis of existing scientific approaches to understanding the concept of cryptocurrency, bitcoin is carried out.The article examines the digital technologies used in the financial sector, which include virtual currencies and — like their kind of cryptocurrency. The cryptocurrency status is not defined, however, there is the prospect of normative fixing it on the territory of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Provision of security of the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Artem Nikolaevich Gulemin
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Legal Security

The object of this research is the public relations with regards to processing of information in the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation n. Besides the Federal Law “On the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation”, the subject of this research is legislation in the area of personal data and legislation on the critical information infrastructure. Based on the main formal and substantive aspects, the author defines the indicated register as a variety of register-based information; substantiates the relevance of application of the principles of framework regulation of information law in the context of creating the register; raises the question on the need to recognize the information system that processes data contained in the register as a valuable object of critical information infrastructure. The novelty of this research consists in the fact that this article is one of the first works dedicated to provision of legal security of the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation. The following conclusions and proposals on improvement of legislation are formulated: 1) The principles of legal regulation established by legislation with regards to information as the object of legal regulation should be applied to the created register; any unauthorized actions with a separate register entry should be viewed as violation of integrity of the entire object. 2) Due to critical importance of the data contained in the register, it is essential to set confidentiality restrictions, and recognize the federal nformation system that processes data contained in the register as a valuable object of critical information infrastructure. 3) In the text of the Law “On the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation”, it is necessary to specify the responsibilities of operator of the federal information system who maintains the federal register and compliance with the requirements of legislation on the security of critical information infrastructure. It is also necessary to clarify the provisions of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation that establishes a list of criteria of importance of the objects of critical information infrastructure of the Russian Federation and their value.

scholarly journals Legal Regulation of Cryptocurrency Emission and Allocation: Trends and Prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 55-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Egorova ◽  
A. V. Belitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Philosophical Question ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
The World ◽  
Recent Trends ◽  
The Russian Federation

Recently, the legislation on cryptocurrencies has been rapidly developing both in foreign countries and in the Russian Federation. The paper analyses trends and prospects of legal regulation of cryptocurrency emission and allocation, represents various approaches to this issue in the international arena. The author provides us with a thorough analysis of recent trends in the development of legislation on the emission and allocation of cryptocurrencies in the world, substantiates the theses that states are constantly seeking to settle the digital realm. By defining the legal nature of cryptocurrencies and referring them to a particular object of legal regulation, the state streamlines and systematizes the rules that will be applied to mining and ICO. Whether the market is interested in such regulation is a philosophical question, but the state as a sovereign cannot afford to recognize (the lack of regulation should be treated as a tacit recognition in this case) the existence of cryptocurrency as an alternative to the national payment unit.

scholarly journals LEGAL REGULATION OF VIRTUAL CURRENCY: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND DEVELOPMENT TREND IN RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 911-914
Author(s):  
Linara M. Battalova ◽  
Rafael N. Enikeev ◽  
Nicholas A. Kokanov ◽  
Evgeny A. Semivelichenko ◽  
Viktor S. Probichev
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Virtual Currency ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Single Matrix ◽  
The Development Trend

Purpose: The development of the digital economy has become essential in the modern world. Entrepreneurs use digital technologies to carry out their activities, through which they enter into various civil-legal relations. One of the most pressing topics discussed in the legal community is the use of cryptocurrency in trading. Currently, there is no mechanism for the legislative regulation of the circulation and the use of the cryptocurrency. The main purpose of this study was to develop legal proposals and effectively regulate cryptocurrency. Method: the development trend of cryptocurrency in the Russian Federation was analyzed, and the experiences of foreign countries (USA, Germany, France, China, and Japan) were studied. Findings: This research analyzed the problem of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency, which is a logical continuation of the development in digital technologies and digital economy. Finally, the authors offer a legal community with single matrix of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency consisting of international, regional and domestic levels.

scholarly journals On the issue of the use of cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 187-197
Author(s):  
A. B. Byla
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Complex Regulation ◽  
Definition Of

This article is devoted to the consideration of issues related to the legal regulation of cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation and some foreign countries. In the course of the study, the features of cryptocurrencies were highlighted, various approaches to the definition of this category were considered, some aspects of the legal regulation of digital currencies were analyzed. It has been determined that the rules of financial law regulate a whole range of public relations related to the use of cryptocurrencies and the complex regulation of this institution is necessary. The author came to the conclusion that it is necessary to use digital technologies and digital currencies in the Russian economy in the future. At the same time, this is a complex and not an instantaneous process of transition to digital currencies; a clearly thought-out strategy for the development of legislation in this area is necessary.

scholarly journals Digitalization of the economy: Russia on the way to technological primacy

E-Management ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
N. V. Kuznetsov ◽  
Yu. G. Lesnykh ◽  
T. A. Prokhorova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Catching Up ◽  
Current State ◽  
Scientific Organizations ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Almost All

The article analyses the current state and trends of the processes of digitalization of the economy in the Russian Federation, and also collates the levels of penetration of digital technologies in the structure of the economy of Russia and foreign countries-competitors. As a basis, the set task of achieving technological superiority in key sectors of the digital economy has been adopted. The paper shows that although the Russian Federation occupies a prominent position in the world in terms of the introduction of digital technologies, it is not included in the group of leading countries in the digitalization process. As of the end of 2019, it can be stated that Russia, if the current course continues, will remain among the countries of “catching up development”. The authors show that the lag in the Russian Federation is observed in almost all components of digitalization processes. The efforts made by the government of the country in recent years to accelerate the digitalization processes have not been sufficient. Although they produced results, the main opponents of Russia on the world stage pursued a more intensive policy in the same direction, which ensured their current separation.To achieve technological superiority, a cardinal change of policy is necessary, which should reorient to new, more productive than the current mechanisms for the development and implementation of new digital technologies with the simultaneous intensification of both state and private efforts. Deepening the industry specification of digitalization policies will also have a positive effect. In addition, it is necessary to actively engage in digitalization processes and strengthen the role of scientific organizations (both academic and other).

TO THE QUESTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR TRAINING FOR THE PURPOSE OF IMPLEMENTING TERRORIST ACTIVITIES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
HALIMAT AKKAEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
Counter Terrorism ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Improvement Of Legislation ◽  
Constant Improvement

At present, terrorism is an urgent problem for most states of the world. In this regard, there is a constant improvement of legislation and law enforcement practice in the counter-terrorism sphere. The author analyzed the institution of responsibility for training in order to carry out terrorist activities in the Russian Federation. The article states that Russian criminal law has examined certain aspects of holding accountable for undergoing appropriate training. However, this legal regulation does not take into account the currentlevel of development of the criminal community. In this regard, author's proposals are formulated to consolidate the organization of training in order to carry out terrorist activities as an independent crime.

scholarly journals Constitutional Bases of E-Government: The Experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Tatyana S. Cherepanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional System

The Russian Federation is responsible for information technology and communications. The digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions requires a detailed study of the theoretical and practical issues of implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. In this article, the author analyzes the experience of the Federal penitentiary service in implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. The author considers the international and Russian experience of digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions. The relevance of the topic is due to current trends in building digital states in the world, which in turn requires the creation of a special legal regulation. The article analyzes the experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in implementing the tasks of the penitentiary system using digital technologies, and highlights the reasons that hinder this process. The methodological basis of the research is the method of scientific knowledgea comparative legal method. The efficiency of digital transformation of the powers of the Federal penitentiary service as part of the digital state is determined. The author came to the conclusion that in order to implement the basic principles of the constitutional system of the digital state within the powers of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, it is necessary to create a special digital platform, provide technical capabilities, and make changes to the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document