scholarly journals Management Strategies to Protect Coastal Areas from Oil-Polluted Seawater (A Case Study of Coastal Areas in Bekasi Regency)

2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012049
Author(s):  
P Agustine ◽  
H Parung ◽  
P Davey ◽  
C Frid
Keyword(s):  
Oil Pollution ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Terrestrial Ecosystem ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Terrestrial Ecosystems ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Following an oil spill in the western Java Sea, in July 2019, the issue of oil pollution has received heightened interest. More and more people in Indonesia are increasingly aware that environmental damage will be a severe threat to the sustainability of ecosystems and environmental services. Given that oil pollution does endanger not only the aquatic ecosystem but also the surrounding terrestrial ecosystem, it is essential to encourage the involvement of stakeholders to contribute to efforts to prevent and minimize the impact of oil pollution in coastal areas that may arise in the future. Thus, since oil pollution is extremely harmful not only to aquatic ecosystems but also terrestrial ecosystems, coastal management strategies are urgently required to minimize the impact of oil pollution in the future. The overall aim of this research is to provide recommendations for policy formulations that may be adopted by the relevant local government to protect coastal areas from seawater contaminated with oil. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative approaches, including Statistical analysis, Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threat (SWOT) analysis and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The type of data collected will be primary data and secondary data which are sourced from experts and agencies engaged in the management of the coastal and marine environments.

scholarly journals Environmental Quality Protection in the Period of Industrialization to Realize Environmental-Based Industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Adhi Putra Satria
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Quality ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Industrial Activities ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to analyze the impact of industrialization in Indonesia on environmental quality. The method used in this study was an empirical juridical method. This study employed both primary data obtained from field research and secondary data taken from library research. The results found that industrialization has a significant impact on the deterioration in the quality of environment as current technological developments are focused on efforts to exploit nature by emphasizing human domination on environment. This can be proven by various kinds of environmental damage and degradation in Indonesia caused by industrial activities. In brief, environmental problems caused by industrialization include air pollution, water quality and availability, and land quantity and quality. Hence, it is necessary to create new breakthroughs that can overcome environmental problems in this industrial period. One of the ways that can be applied is by realizing environmental-based industrial activities. Yet, this effort is still facing various obstacles, especially in terms of the lack of knowledge and human resources owned by business actors in implementing an environmental-based industry.Keywords : Industrialization, Environmental-based Industry, Environmental Damage.�Perlindungan Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup di Masa Industrialisasi untuk Mewujudkan Industrialisasi Berwawasan LingkunganAbstrak : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis serta mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh dari adanya industrialisasi di Indonesia terhadap kualitas lingkungan hidup. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris, dimana data yang dipakai dalam penulisan artikel ini bersumber dari data primer yaitu data yang diambil langsung dari lapangan dan data sekunder yaitu data yang diambil dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa industrialisasi pada masa sekarang memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan hidup, pengembangan teknologi saat ini telah difokuskan pada upaya untuk mengekspolritasi alam sekaligus mempertegas dominasi manusia terhadap lingkungan. Hal tersebut dapat dibuktikan dengan berbagai macam kerusakan dan penurunan kualitas lingkungan hidup di Indonesia yang diakibatkan oleh aktifitas kegiatan industri. Simpulan, bahwa permasalahan lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh karena faktor industrialisasi, yaitu berupa permasalahan lingkungan dibidang udara, ketersediaan air hingga kuantitas dan kualitas tanah. Sehingga perlu adanya terobosan-terobosan baru yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan dimasa industri ini, langkah-langkah yang dapat dipakai yaitu dengan mewacanakan kegiatan industri yang ramah lingkungan, namun wacana tersebut masih mengalami berbagai kendala, terutama dalam segi minimnya pengetahuan dan sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh para pelaku usaha dalam melaksanakan sebuah industri yang berwawasan ramah lingkungan.Kata Kunci : Industrialisasi, Industri Ramah Lingkungan, Kerusakan Lingkungan.

scholarly journals UPAYA PEMERINTAH DAERAH MENGATASI KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN BERDASARKAN KONSEP NEGARA KESEJAHTERAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
Dinda Riskanita ◽  
Yeni Widowaty
Keyword(s):  
Welfare State ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
The Impact

  Environmental damage in Ponorogo Regency is more caused by land conversion factors that occur in several regions, especially in the highland areas. The problem formulation consists of two questions, first what is the impact of environmental damage from the function of hilly land to plantation land. Second, how do regional governments overcome environmental damage based on welfare state concept. This research aims to (1) know and analyze effect of land conversion toward environmental damage, (2) know and analyze regional government efforts in overcoming  environmental damage based on Welfare State Concept. The research method used is empirical research, which consists of primary data and secondary data. The research approach used in statute approach and sociological approach. This study finds out (1) the impact of environmental damage, such as landslides disaster, difficult to get clean water, difficulties in reforestation, lost soil characteristics, (2) the efforts of regional government in overcoming environmental damage are to conduct spatial planning based on regulations in accordance with Welfare State Concept. Keywords: Social Welfare, Environment, Regional Government, Regulations. Kerusakan lingkungan di Kabupaten Ponorogo banyak disebabkan karena faktor alih fungsi lahan yang terjadi di beberapa wilayah, khususnya di daerah dataran tinggi. Rumusan masalah terdiri dari dua pertanyaan, pertama apa dampak kerusakan lingkungan akibat alih fungsi lahan perbukitan menjadi lahan perkebunan, kedua bagaimana upaya pemerintah daerah mengatasi kerusakan lingkungan berdasarkan Konsep Negara Kesejahteraan. Tujuan penelitian adalah (1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis dampak alih fungsi lahan yang berakibat pada kerusakan lingkungan, (2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis terkait upaya pemerintah daerah mengatasi kerusakan lingkungan berdasarkan konsep negara kesejahteraan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian empiris, yang terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian dari dua permasalah yang penulis teliti adalah (1) bahwa dampak yang timbul dari kerusakan lingkungan, yaitu bencana longsor, minimnya air bersih, sulitnya melakukan reboisasi, dan hilangnya karakteristik lahan, (2) upaya pemerintah daerah dalam mengatasi kerusakan lingkungan tersebut adalah melakukan perencanaan tata ruang berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan sesuai dengan Konsep Negara Kesejahteraan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah (1) dampak dari alih fungsi lahan mengakibatkan daerah ditetapkan menjadi Kawasan Rawan Bencana (KRB), (2) upaya pemerintah daerah berdasarkan Konsep Negara Kesejahteraan yaitu perencanaan tata ruang dan tata guna lahan.Kata Kunci: Negara Kesejahteraan; Lingkungan; Pemerintah Daerah;Peraturan. 

scholarly journals ANALISIS DAMPAK PERMUKIMAN KUMUH TERHADAP KAWASAN PESISIR KELURAHAN TALLO

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-123
Author(s):  
Mega Ambriliani Robichin ◽  
Andi Tamsil ◽  
St Hadijah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Impact

The existence of slums in the coastal area has an impact on decreasing environmental quality both in the environment itself and the surrounding environment. This study aims to find out and analyze the factors that influence the impact of slums on the coastal areas of Tallo Village and the concepts and strategies of handling in an effort to minimize the impact. The study used a questionnaire on 133 samples, interviews and object documentation as instruments for primary data collection and literature and institutional studies for secondary data collection. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis, SWOT analysis and deskiptif analysis. The results of the analysis show the factors that influence the impact of slums on the coastal areas of Tallo Village, namely environmental factors, social factors and economic factors. The concept of handling slums in the coastal area of Tallo Village, namely 1). Prevention concepts (supervision, control & community empowerment) and 2). The concept of improving the quality of the environment (renewal & new development)

scholarly journals Integrative Law Enforcement about Tin Mining Reclamation Responsibility at Bangka Belitung Island.

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 03017
Author(s):  
Dwi Haryadi ◽  
Darwance ◽  
Reko Dwi Salfutra
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Structure ◽  
Independence Era ◽  
Minimum Realization ◽  
The Impact

Tins mining at Belitung Island had been started since 17th century, since the era of British colonialism, Dutch, Japan invasion until independence era and nowadays, tins exploitation still exists. Tins mining activities make an impact to living environment condition in Belitung island. Hundreds holes of tins exploration called “kolong” (pit) can be found easily. In good mining practice context and mining regulation, tins mining exploitation should be ended with reclamation, so, the impact of environmental damage could be minimize. But, in implementation there are many problem, such as neglect of reclamation obligation, minimum realization, wrong perception about reclamation guarantee, the results of the reclamation that being mined again, and lack of supervisions. This research focused to analyze some of those problems in a integrative law enforcement framework. This research is a qualitative research with primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques are through literature study and interviews with related stakeholder, and also do observations at reclamation sites. This research show that reclamation responsibilities Implementation’s problems caused by many factors, and through integrative law enforcement approach focused on three study’s components, which is legal substance, legal structure components, and legal culture components can encourage tins mining reclamation at Belitung Island in line with good mining practice principle and sustainable development with environmentally conception.

PENGARUH PELATIHAN, KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI PEMODERATOR PADA BALAI PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN APARATUR KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
Wahyu Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Training Centre ◽  
Competence Motivation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Mediator Variable

The study purpose is to analyse the impact of training, competence, motivation and leadership towards performance either directly or through job satisfaction as a mediator variable. As many as 55 staff are considered as respondents in this research, and census method is used as the sampling method. Primary data in this study were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Likert Scale. Secondary data are obtained from the organization structure Sukamandi Apparatus Training Centre (BDA), performance appraisal, staff attendance, information system and personnel management. Structural Equation Modeling Analisis of Moment Structures (SEM-AMOS) is used to process and analyze data. This study shows staff with high education, competence and leadership have a significant effect on performance, While the job satisfaction is significant in mediating the influence of training, competence and leadership on performance. Next on the employee with low education, training, competence, motivation and leadership have a significant influence on performance, while job satisfaction is significant in mediating the effect of competence and leadership on staff performance.   Keywords:  training, competence, motivation, leadership, job satisfaction, performance

scholarly journals The Impact of Dynamic Capabilities on Sustainable Competitive Advantage in the Pharmaceutical Sector in Egypt

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Albert Naiem Naguib ◽  
Eahab Elsaid ◽  
Abdel Moneim Elsaid
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Dynamic Capabilities ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sustainable Competitive Advantage ◽  
Firm Characteristics ◽  
Pharmaceutical Sector ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Pharmaceutical Firms ◽  
The Impact

This study examines the relationship between dynamic capabilities (experience, routine, skills, firm characteristics, knowledge and technology) and competitive advantage sustainability in the Egyptian pharmaceutical sector. The data was collected using primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from questionnaires distributed to 160 top managers in 20 pharmaceutical firms. The secondary data about pharmaceutical firms like rankings, revenues and market share was collected from external sources such as Intercontinental Marketing Service (IMS). The questionnaires examine six independent variables based on a five-scale Likert scale. The methodology used in the study is non-probability sampling (judgmental sampling), Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient and Chi-square tests. The results support the notion that there is a significant relationship between four of the six dynamic capabilities (experience, skills, firm characteristics and knowledge) and the competitive advantage sustainability for pharmaceutical firms in Egypt. Designing the questionnaire and formulating the questions to target the required field was challenging, given that the topic is dynamic and the business scene in Egypt has witnessed drastic political changes since January 2011. The study should assist pharmaceutical companies in Egypt in directing their investments properly and in determining the weaknesses in their dynamic capabilities that need to be addressed.

scholarly journals Analysis of Bio-Risk Management System Implementation in Indonesian Higher Education Laboratory

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 5076
Author(s):  
Anom Bowolaksono ◽  
Fatma Lestari ◽  
Saraswati Andani Satyawardhani ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
Cynthia Febrina Maharani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Risk Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Gap Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Risk Management System ◽  
The Impact

Developing countries face various challenges in implementing bio-risk management systems in the laboratory. In addition, educational settings are considered as workplaces with biohazard risks. Every activity in a laboratory facility carries many potential hazards that can impact human health and the environment and may cause laboratory incidents, including Laboratory Acquired Infections (LAIs). In an effort to minimize the impact and occurrence of these incidents, it is necessary to evaluate the implementation of a bio-risk management system in every activity that involves handling biological agents. This study was conducted in an Indonesian higher-education institution, herein coded as University Y. This is a descriptive, semi-quantitative study aimed at analysing and evaluating the implementation of the bio-risk management systems used in laboratories by analysing the achievements obtained by each laboratory. The study used primary data that were collected using a checklist which referred to ISO 35001: 2019 on Laboratory Bio-risk Management. The checklist consisted of 202 items forming seven main elements. In addition, secondary data obtained from literature and document review were also used. The results show that out of 11 laboratories examined, only 2 laboratories met 50% of the requirements, which were Laboratory A and B, achieving good performance. Regarding the clauses of standards, a gap analysis identified leadership, performance evaluation, and support as elements with the lowest achievement. Therefore, corrective action should be developed by enhancing the commitment from management as well as improving documentation, policy, education and training.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PANEL ATAS PENGARUH EKONOMI DAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN FISKAL PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SULAWESI UTARA

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Karamoy ◽  
Agus Tony Poputra
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Factor ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Social Variables ◽  
Small Cities ◽  
Tax Base ◽  
Human Resource Capacity ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect

This paper analyzes the impact of economic and social variables on fiscal independence of district government in Province of North Sulawesi.  Scope of research includes all districts in  2009-2012. To analyze secondary data, we utilize the Pooled EGLS (Cross-section random effects) method. This research not only use secondary data, but also primary data. The primary data are used to get deep picture about factors that lower fiscal dependence of districts in North Sulawesi. Those data are collected by interview to parties related to generate own resource revenues and by focus discussion group with academicians. This research finds that economic development and population in districts of North Sulawesi do not affect on fiscal independence. Otherwise, only variable human development index has significantly positive effect on fiscal independence. These findings are supported by primary data which show that: (1) most activities of dominant economic factor of those districts, except Manado and Bitung, namely agriculture, are not tax or surcharge objects; (2) types of local government tax have small tax base for districts and varies between dictricts that have big cities and small cities; (3) low of human resource capacity and creativity to generate own source revenues effectively and efficiently; and (4) low of taxpayers compliance.

scholarly journals The Giving Of Disciplinary Penalty of Civil Servants Based On Government Regulation Number 53 of 2010 in Governments of Demak Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
Muhammad Adib ◽  
Sri Kusriyah Kusriyah ◽  
Siti Rodhiyah Dwi Istinah
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Civil Servant ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Disciplinary Action ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Immediate Supervisor ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Government Regulation No. 53 of 2010 regarding the discipline of the Civil Servant loading obligations, prohibitions, and disciplinary action which could be taken to the Civil Servant who has been convicted of the offense, is intended to foster a Civil Servant who has committed an offense, the form of disciplinary punishment is mild, moderate, and weight. Disciplinary punishment for the Civil Servant under Government Regulation No. 53 of 2010 Concerning the Discipline of Civil Servants. The formulation of this journal issue contains about how the process of disciplinary punishment, and constraints and efforts to overcome the impact of the Civil Servant disciplinary punishment in Government of Demak regency. The approach used in this study is a sociological juridical approach or juridical empirical, that is an approach that examines secondary data first and then proceed to conduct research in the field of primary data normative. The process of giving disciplinary sanctions for State Civil Apparatus in Government of Demak regency begins with the examination conducted by the immediate supervisor referred to in the legislation governing the authority of appointment, transfer and dismissal of civil servants. The results showed that in general the process of sanctioning / disciplinary punishment of civil servants in the Government of Demak be said to be good and there have been compliance with the existing regulations / applied in Government Regulation No. 53 of 2010, although it encountered the competent authorities judge still apply tolerance against the employee, but also a positive impact among their deterrent good not to repeat the same offense or one level higher than before either the Civil Servant concerned or the other. Obstacles in carrying out disciplinary punishment in Government of Demak regency environment is still low awareness of employees to do and be disciplined in performing the tasks for instance delays incoming work, lack of regulatory discipline, lack of supervision system and any violations of employee discipline. There must be constraints to overcome need for cooperation with other stakeholders comprising Inspectorate, BKPP, and the immediate superior civil servants in this way can be mutually reinforcing mutual communication, consultation, coordination so that if later there is a problem in the future could be accounted for.Keywords: Delivery of Disciplinary Sanctions; Civil Servant; Government Regulation No. 53 of 2010.

scholarly journals PUSAT KREATIVITAS ANAK DI PONTIANAK

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 398
Author(s):  
Adilla Chairiah ◽  
Lestari Lestari ◽  
Irwin Irwin
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Building Design ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Circular Shape ◽  
The Core ◽  
The Future ◽  
Human Need ◽  
Child Friendly ◽  
The Right

Children are the future successors of the nation who must be equipped with supporting knowledge and education. One of the factors that influence the development of children are children’s creativity. Creativity is important for children because creativity is useful as a human need to be creative, creativity allows children to express themselves and thoughts in solving problem and many more. Creativity activities in schools are limited, namely 4-5 hours due to strict curriculum (Kemendikbud, 2012). The facilities that support the development of children's creativity in Pontianak is quite limited. This condition shows that Pontianak needs facilities that support the development of children's creativity, namely the Child Creativity Center in Pontianak. The design method starts from identifying the problem by looking at the issues, data collecting consists of primary data and secondary data, and then the data is analyzed which produced pre design drawing. The emphasis on the design is child-friendly which includes aspects of safety, comfort, freedom and stimulates children's potential. This concept produces a mass building design with a circular shape that has been transformed. The use of the right colors, shapes, materials and dimensions is the core of the design of the Children's Creativity Center in Pontianak.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document