scholarly journals Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of mesoporous g-C 3 N 4 /MoS 2 hybrid catalysts

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 180187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yirong Qi ◽  
Qinghua Liang ◽  
Ruitao Lv ◽  
Wanci Shen ◽  
Feiyu Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Coupling Effect ◽  
Charge Carriers ◽  
Step Method ◽  
Effective Suppression ◽  
Strong Coupling Effect ◽  
One Step

The key to solving environmental and energy issues through photocatalytic technology requires highly efficient, stable and eco-friendly photocatalysts. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) is one of the most promising candidates except for its limited photoactivity. In this work, a facile and scalable one-step method is developed to fabricate an efficient heterostructural g-C 3 N 4 photocatalyst in situ coupled with MoS 2 . The strong coupling effect between the MoS 2 nanosheets and g-C 3 N 4 scaffold, numerous mesopores and enlarged specific surface area helped form an effective heterojunction. As such, the photocatalytic activity of the g-C 3 N 4 /MoS 2 is more than three times higher than that of the pure g-C 3 N 4 in the degradation of RhB under visible light irradiation. Improvement of g-C 3 N 4 /MoS 2 photocatalytic performance is mainly ascribed to the effective suppression of the recombination of charge carriers.

scholarly journals In situ structural modification of graphitic carbon nitride by alkali halides and influence on photocatalytic activity

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (52) ◽  
pp. 32592-32600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Xu ◽  
Yinyan Gong ◽  
Hui Ren ◽  
Wenbo Liu ◽  
Lengyuan Niu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Charge Carrier ◽  
Basal Plane ◽  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Structural Modification ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Alkali Halides ◽  
Thermal Condensation ◽  
Carrier Transfer

Introducing alkali halides during thermal condensation of melamine disturbs periodic ordering in the basal plane, reduces the band gap, and facilitates charge carrier transfer and separation, and thus enhances the photocatalytic performance of g-C3N4.

One-step preparation of sulfur-doped porous g-C3N4 for enhanced visible light photocatalytic performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (24) ◽  
pp. 8041-8050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Xiao ◽  
Yihui Wang ◽  
Qiu Bo ◽  
Xingyou Xu ◽  
Dongen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Convenient Method ◽  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Graphitic Carbon ◽  
Graphitic Carbon Nitride ◽  
One Step ◽  
Nonmetal Doping ◽  
Visible Light Photocatalytic

Nonmetal doping is a convenient method to adjust the visible light photocatalytic activity of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4).

CeO2 Nanocrystal Decorated TiO2 Nanobelt with Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 2647-2652
Author(s):  
Yanchen Ji ◽  
Guoxin Song ◽  
Ruiqi Yang ◽  
Longhua Ding ◽  
Aizhu Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Water Treatment ◽  
Light Absorption ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Charge Carriers ◽  
Controllable Synthesis ◽  
Visible Light Absorption ◽  
Potential Applications

In this work, CeO2 nanocrystal-decorated TiO2 nanobelt for forming a CeO2@TiO2 heterostructure. CeO2 plays a dual role in improving photocatalytic activity, not only by promoting the separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers, but also by increasing visible light absorption of the photocatalyst as a photosensitizer. The as-prepared CeO2@TiO2 heterostructure demonstrates the performance of organic degradation and H2 production (about 17 μmol/h/g, which is about 2.5 times higher than that of pure TiO2 nanobelts). Our work provides a facile and controllable synthesis method for high performance photocatalyst, which will have potential applications in synthesis clean/solar fuel, and photocatalytic water treatment.

scholarly journals Flame-Retardant and Smoke Suppression Properties of Nano MgAl-LDH Coating on Bamboo Prepared by an In Situ Reaction

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoling Yao ◽  
Chungui Du ◽  
Yating Hua ◽  
Jingjing Zhang ◽  
Rui Peng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reaction Time ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Step Method ◽  
In Situ Reaction ◽  
One Step ◽  
Double Hydroxide ◽  
Optimal Reaction

In recent years, bamboo has been widely used for building materials and household goods. However, bamboo is flammable, so a flame-retardant treatment for bamboo is urgently needed. In this work, nano MgAl-layered double hydroxide (MgAl-LDH) coated on bamboo, which was called MgAl-LB, was synthesized by an in situ one-step method. To determine the optimal in situ time, the effects of different reaction times on LDH growth on the bamboo surface and the flame retardancy of the MgAl-LBs were investigated. The SEM observations show that LDH growth on the surface of bamboo was basically saturated when the in situ reaction time was 24 h. Abrasion experiments show that MgAl-LDH coating has good abrasion resistance. The fire performance of the MgAl-LBs was evaluated by cone calorimeter tests, which indicated that the THR and TSP of the MgAl-LBs were significantly lower than those of untreated bamboo. Taking into account the energy consumption problem, determining the reaction time of 24 h is the optimal reaction time. Compared with untreated bamboo, the THR and TSP of MgAl-LB prepared at 24 h decreased by 33.3% and 88.9%, respectively.

scholarly journals In Situ Construction of a MgSn(OH)6 Perovskite/SnO2 Type-II Heterojunction: A Highly Efficient Photocatalyst towards Photodegradation of Tetracycline

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Li ◽  
Xiaofang Tian ◽  
Yaoqiong Wang ◽  
Qimei Yang ◽  
Yue Diao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Ultraviolet Irradiation ◽  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Growth Strategy ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Highly Efficient

Using solar energy to remove antibiotics from aqueous environments via photocatalysis is highly desirable. In this work, a novel type-II heterojunction photocatalyst, MgSn(OH)6/SnO2, was successfully prepared via a facile one-pot in situ hydrothermal method at 220 °C for 24 h. The obtained heterojunctions were characterized via powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic performance was evaluated for photodegradation of tetracycline solution under ultraviolet irradiation. The initial concentration of tetracycline solution was set to be 20 mg/L. The prepared heterojunctions exhibited superior photocatalytic activity compared with the parent MgSn(OH)6 and SnO2 compounds. Among them, the obtained MgSn(OH)6/SnO2 heterojunction with MgCl2·6H2O:SnCl4·5H2O = 4:5.2 (mmol) displayed the highest photocatalytic performance and the photodegradation efficiency conversion of 91% could be reached after 60 min under ultraviolet irradiation. The prepared heterojunction maintained its performance after four successive cycles of use. Active species trapping experiments demonstrated that holes were the dominant active species. Hydroxyl radicals and superoxide ions had minor effects on the photocatalytic oxidation of tetracycline. Photoelectrochemical measurements were used to investigate the photocatalytic mechanism. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity could be assigned to the formation of a type-II junction photocatalytic system, which was beneficial for efficient transfer and separation of photogenerated electrons and holes. This research provides an in situ growth strategy for the design of highly efficient photocatalysts for environmental restoration.

Facile synthesis and enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity of graphitic carbon nitride decorated with ultrafine Fe2O3 nanoparticles

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (112) ◽  
pp. 92033-92041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Ailing Jin ◽  
Yushuai Jia ◽  
Junzhe Jiang ◽  
Na Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Visible Light Irradiation ◽  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Fe2o3 Nanoparticles ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Composite Photocatalyst ◽  
Visible Light Photocatalytic

An efficient composite photocatalyst fabricated by dispersing ultrafine Fe2O3 nanocrystals onto g-C3N4 nanosheets via a facile deposition-precipitation method shows significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation.

scholarly journals Tuning the Morphological Structure and Photocatalytic Activity of Nitrogen-Doped (BiO)2CO3by the Hydrothermal Temperature

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongjun Wang ◽  
Zaiwang Zhao ◽  
Bin Luo ◽  
Min Fu ◽  
Fan Dong
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Activity ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Light Absorption ◽  
Photocatalytic Performance ◽  
Morphological Structure ◽  
Hydrothermal Temperature ◽  
Nitrogen Doped ◽  
Light Region ◽  
Efficient Performance ◽  
One Step

Various nitrogen-doped hierarchical (BiO)2CO3nanosheets architectures were synthesized by a facile one-step template-free hydrothermal method through controlling the hydrothermal temperature (HT). The as-synthesized samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, FT-IR, XPS, and UV-vis DRS. The photocatalytic activity of the samples was evaluated towards degradation of NO at ppb level in air under visible light (VIL). It was found that HT acted as a crucial factor in determining the morphology of the samples. The rosa chinensis-like, red camellia-like, and lamina-like of nitrogen-doped (BiO)2CO3(N-BOC) micro-/nanostructures can be selectively fabricated under hydrothermal temperatures of 150, 180, and 210°C. The thickness of the nanosheets was in direct proportion to the increasing HT. Nitrogen-doping can extend the light absorption spectra of (BiO)3CO3to visible light region and enhance the VIL photocatalytic activity. Especially, the red camellia-like N-BOC-180 exhibited the highest photocatalytic performance, superior to the well-known VIL-driven photocatalyst C-doped TiO2and N-doped TiO2. The high photocatalytic performance of N-BOC was attributed to the synergetic effects of enhanced visible light absorption, multiple light-reflections between the nanosheets, and accelerated transfer of reactants and product. This research could provide new insights to the development of excellent photocatalyst with efficient performance for pollution control.

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