Design and Experimental Learning of Swimming Gaits for a Magnetic, Modular, Undulatory Robot

Author(s):  
Hankun Deng ◽  
Patrick Burke ◽  
Donghao Li ◽  
Bo Cheng
1964 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roy Lachman

A fully automatic apparatus is described for investigations of concept formation and a variety of verbal learning problems. The machine will administer a series of experimental learning tasks with automatic changes in stimuli and reinforcement between problems. A relatively inexpensive component of the apparatus functions as a highly versatile teaching machine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhijit V. Padgavhankar ◽  
Sharad W. Mohod

The electric power supplied by photovoltaic module depends on light intensity and temperature. It is necessary to control the operating point to draw the maximum power of photovoltaic module. This paper presents the design and implementation of digital power converters using Proteus software. Its aim is to enhance student’s learning for virtual system modeling and to simulate in software for PIC microcontroller along with the hardware design. The buck and boost converters are designed to interface with the renewable energy source that is PV module. PIC microcontroller is used as a digital controller, which senses the PV electric signal for maximum power using sensors and output voltage of the dc-dc converter and according to that switching pulse is generated for the switching of MOSFET. The implementation of proposed system is based on learning platform of Proteus virtual system modeling (VSM) and the experimental results are presented.


Author(s):  
O. I. POPOVA ◽  
◽  
A. S. LESYK ◽  

The article emphasizes that the world around us sets its own requirements for the ability of a junior student to adapt to it, to his tolerant willingness to build constructive relationships with others. In reading lessons, which aim, among other things, to form the values of primary school students, they learn to choose an individual way of self-presentation, behavior and communication. The task of the teacher is to teach to observe life, to notice human kindness, sacrifice, courage, as well as heartlessness, cruelty, indifference. Hence the signs of a tolerant personality, such as patience, indulgence, tolerance for differences, kindness, the ability to listen to others, not to judge others, to take their position, the ability to empathize, humanism. The updated content of literary material, which comprehensively covers the sphere of interests of junior schoolchildren, its emotionality, novelty, decoration, interesting forms and methods of working with texts of works and children's books with preference to problematic, creative tasks should convince students that fiction is a special kind of art, and reading – a special, unique means of satisfying cognitive interests, knowledge of the world and self-knowledge, which can not be replaced by any other means of mass culture. In the process of experimental learning, we tried to design and implement such types of educational activities of students, which contributed to the formation of tolerance in them as the most important value of the individual. After analyzing some aspects of updating the content and methodology of reading lessons in primary school in the context of implementing the ideas of tolerant education, we note that the new textbooks and manuals for extracurricular reading contain many texts with the potential for educating this quality of personality. actions of characters; to feel the state of another person, to make a moral choice. Key words: formation of tolerance in junior schoolchildren, reading lessons, educational potential of reading lessons, formation of personality of junior schoolchildren.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1639-1647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Ouyang ◽  
Gary Feng ◽  
John J. Read ◽  
Theodor D. Leininger ◽  
Johnie N. Jenkins

Although more on-farm storage ponds have been constructed in recent years to mitigate groundwater resources depletion in Mississippi, little effort has been devoted to estimating the ratio of on-farm water storage pond size to irrigated crop land based on pond metrics and its hydrogeological conditions. In this study, two simulation scenarios were chosen to determine such a ratio as well as to investigate pond hydrological processes using a Structural Thinking, Experimental Learning Laboratory with Animation (STELLA) model, one scenario with and the other without using pond water for irrigation for a typical pond that represented the average conditions in East Mississippi. Simulation results showed that pond water level changed moderately for conditions without using its water for irrigation, whereas pond water level changed dramatically for conditions with using its water for irrigation. A reasonable ratio of pond size to irrigated soybeans land was 1:18 if the irrigation rate was 2.54 cm/d (or 1 inch/d) and the low limit of the pond water level was drawn to near zero (0.08 m). For the ratio of 1:18, our simulations further revealed that a 1-ha soybeans land could save about 542 m3 groundwater each year. This study suggests that the STELLA model is a useful tool for estimating the ratio of pond size to irrigated crop land.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 578-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Byars ◽  
B. Antizar-Ladislao

In 1973 the economist E.F Schumacher wrote ‘Small is Beautiful’. In this he created the vision of a concept known as ‘intermediate technology’. Directly from this grew the popular ‘appropriate technology’ movement. An appropriate technology, in the ideal sense, is designed with special consideration of the environmental, ethical, cultural, social, political, and economical aspects of the community it is intended for. The term ‘appropriate technology’ is continually used when referring to water supply and treatment technologies in international development. The widespread provision of hand-pumps in Africa by Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) fully characterises the approach and remains the most prominent display of technologies, transferred on a charitable basis, between the developed and developing countries. However, after years of NGOs working with hand-pumps in Africa the first signs are showing that there are widespread problems with the current approach. In many cases the nature of ‘appropriateness’ is determined from the perspective of an external technical expert and not by the communities themselves. The lack of appropriateness is leading to severely unsustainable projects. This paper explores the linkage that has not been clearly mapped in technology transfer, i.e., the use of scientific and technical education. The focus of the transfer is on developing the knowledge and skills necessary to evaluate ‘appropriateness’ from the perspective of the end user. It explores the concept of ‘Intermediate Education’ – a method of using experimental learning to address a systemic weakness in safe water provision in development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulistina Nur DS

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the influence of learning method and cognitive style to students' science learning outcomes, especially in science subjects for elementary students. The research method used in this research is experiment with design treatment by level 2x2. The findings of this study indicate that: (1) there is a significant effect difference between the experimental learning method and the learning method of demonstration on the students' science learning outcomes. This can be proven from sig 0.000 <0.05 and F0 = 18.72; (2) There is no significant effect between cognitive style on students' learning outcomes. This can be proven from sig. 0.104> 0.05 and F0 2.737; (3) There is no interaction effect between learning method and student's cognitive style on science learning outcomes. It is marked by the sig value. for learning method and cognitive style 0.937> 0.05 and F0 =0.006. Key words: Method of learning, Experiment method, Science Learning Achievement Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaran dan gaya kognitif terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa, terutama pada mata pelajaran IPA untuk siswa SD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dalah eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain treatment by level 2x2. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara metode belajar eksperimen dengan metode belajar demontrasi terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari sig 0.000 < 0.05 dan F0= 18.72; (2) Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara gaya kognitif terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari sig. 0.104 > 0.05 dan F0 2.737; (3) Tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara metode belajar dan gaya kognitif siswa terhadap hasil belajar IPA. Hal ini ditandai dengan nilai sig. untuk metode belajar dan gaya kognitif 0.937 > 0.05 dan F0 0.006. Kata kunci: Metode Pmbelajaran, Gaya Kognitif, Hasil Belajar IPA


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 561
Author(s):  
Mayolanda Hesti ◽  
Ismaniar Ismaniar

The study was set back by the low the creativity of children age 5-6 years in the Adzkia Air Bangis. one of the key factors this is suspected because it is not suitable or the media used by the teacher is not interestig. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of rock painting activities in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years in kindergarten Adzkia Air Bangis. the type of research is quantitative usng pseudo-experiment methods (quasi experiment) with pre-test design and post-test. The research population is 55 people. While the sampel 10 children. Sampling retrieval techniques are used sampling samples. The data uses t-test samples samples. As a result of the coclusion to the data collaction and management, 1) before being given an treatment (pre-test) the development of children’s creativity can be categorized as starting to develop but has not developed as expected. This is based on the result of research by researchers at Adzkia Air Bangis Kindergarten 2) after being given treatment (post-test) the development of chidren’s creativity can be categorized as developing according to expectations. 3) there is significant difference between the result of the pre-test and post-test after doing the paired sampe t-test sig 0,000 < 0,05.  Advice for teachers helping teachers by using experimental learning methods to develop the creativity of children aged 5-6 years trough rock painting activities. 


1981 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 372-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean R. Harber

This article presents an analysis of the 229 research reports which have appeared in two major learning disability journals since 1978. Findings indicate that (1) the vast majority of these studies are quasi-experimental in nature; (2) control of extraneous variables (e.g., intelligence) was not appropriately demonstrated in many studies; (3) comparability between experimental and control groups was not adequately established in numerous reports; (4) fewer than half of the studies utilized subjects classified as learning disabled; (5) in more than two-fifths of the studies involving learning disabled subjects, the criteria for such classification were not provided; (6) studies which did operationally define learning disabilities utilized a wide range of criteria. The ethical limitations of conducting experimental learning disability research are discussed and suggestions for enhancing such research are offered. Finally, the importance of focusing research efforts on homogeneous populations (e.g., the severely learning disabled) is illustrated.


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