Thermo-Fluid Mechanics of Fluid Injection and Refrigeration System Performance Improvement
Keyword(s):
Injecting a fluid into a flowing stream is a common and powerful flow control technique to improve the flow process or performance of downstream components and machinery. This paper presents an application of such a technique to scroll compressors for improving the cooling capacity and efficiency of refrigerators and other heat pumps. It provides some insights into the physics of fluid injection and suggests methods for maximizing the benefits. Further, it discusses the need for CFD in system design and optimization and illustrates its application.