THE EFFECT OF NANO AND MICRO POROSITY ON THE SCHOTTKY BARRIER HEIGHT AND IDEALITY FACTOR IN THE I–V CHARACTERISTICS OF PtSi/p-Si IR DETECTOR

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 765-771
Author(s):  
H. ESHGHI ◽  
M. MOHAMMADI
Keyword(s):  
Schottky Barrier ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Schottky Barrier Height ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Ir Detector ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
P Type ◽  
Silicon Interface

In this paper, the effect of porosity on reverse bias current–voltage characteristics of PtSi/por - Si (p-type) IR detector as a function of temperature is investigated. Our experimental data for two samples with different porosities (50% and 10%) at 300 K and 77 K are reported by Raissi et al.1 These data indicates a breakdown-like behavior. Our analytical model is based on hole thermionic emission with large ideality factor (n ≈ 200). Our calculations show that at each temperature, the Schottky barrier height, as well as the ideality factor, in sample with 10% porosity is bigger than that of 50%. These variations could be due to band gap variations of Si size effect using quantum dot model, and the presence of the relatively high (~1015 cm-2 eV-1) density of states at the silicide/por-silicon interface, respectively.

Effect of Indentation on I-V Characteristics of Au/n-GaAs Schottky Barrier Diodes

2008 ◽  
Vol 63 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Faruk Ozdemir ◽  
Adnan Calik ◽  
Guven Cankaya ◽  
Osman Sahin ◽  
Nazim Ucar
Keyword(s):  
Schottky Barrier ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Schottky Diode ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Schottky Barrier Height ◽  
Vickers Microhardness ◽  
Schottky Barrier Diodes ◽  
Microhardness Test ◽  
Current Voltage

Au/n-GaAs Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) have been fabricated. The effect of indentation on Schottky diode parameters such as Schottky barrier height (φb) and ideality factor (n) was studied by current-voltage (I-V) measurements. The method used for indentation was the Vickers microhardness test at room temperature. The experimental results showed that the I-V characteristics move to lower currents due to an increase of φb with increasing indentation weight, while contacts showed a nonideal diode behaviour.

Gaussian distribution of Schottky barrier heights on SnO2 nanowires

2011 ◽  
Vol 1406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleber A. Amorim ◽  
Olivia M. Berengue ◽  
Luana Araújo ◽  
Edson R. Leite ◽  
Adenilson J. Chiquito
Keyword(s):  
Schottky Barrier ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Schottky Barrier Height ◽  
Series Resistance ◽  
Small Deviation ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Barrier Heights ◽  
Sno2 Nanowires ◽  
Different Temperatures

ABSTRACTIn this work, we studied metal/SnO2 junctions using transport properties. Parameters such as barrier height, ideality factor and series resistance were estimated at different temperatures. Schottky barrier height showed a small deviation of the theoretical value mainly because the barrier was considered fixed as described by ideal thermionic emission-diffusion model. These deviations have been explained by assuming the presence of barrier height inhomogeneities. Such assumption can also explain the high ideality factor as well as the Schottky barrier height and ideality factor dependence on temperature.

Electrical Characteristics of n-Type Nanocrystalline FeSi2/Intrinsic Si/p-Type Si Heterojunctions Prepared by Facing-Targets Direct-Current Sputtering

2013 ◽  
Vol 446-447 ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Nathaporn Promros ◽  
Suguru Funasaki ◽  
Ryūhei Iwasaki ◽  
Tsuyoshi Yoshitake
Keyword(s):  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Series Resistance ◽  
Linear Part ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
P Type ◽  
Direct Current Sputtering

n-Type nanocrystalline FeSi2/intrinsic Si/p-type Si heterojunctions were prepared by FTDCS. In order to estimate their diode parameters such as ideality factor, barrier height and series resistance, their current-voltage characteristics were measured in the temperature range from 300 to 77 K and analyzed on the basis of thermionic emission theory and Cheungs method. Based on thermionic emission theory, the ideality factor was calculated from the slope of the linear part from the forward lnJ-V characteristics. The barrier height was calculated once the saturation current density was derived from the straight line intercept of lnJ-V plot at a zero voltage. The obtained results exhibit an increase of ideality factor and a decrease of barrier height at low temperatures, which might be owing to inhomogeneity of material and non-uniformity of charge at the interface. Based on Cheungs method, the ideality factor and barrier height were estimated from y-axis intercept of dV/d (lnJ)J plot and y-axis intercept of H(J)J plot, respectively. The series resistance was analyzed from the slopes of dV/d (lnJ)J and H(J)J plots. The values of ideality factor and barrier height obtained from this method are in agreement with those obtained from the thermionic emission theory. The obtained series resistances from dV/d (lnJ)J and H(J)J plots, which were approximately equal to each others, were increased as the temperature decreased. This result should be owing to the increased ideality factor and remarkably reduced carrier concentrations at low temperatures.

Temperature Dependent Current-Voltage Characteristics of Pt/MoS2 Schottky Junction

MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (38-39) ◽  
pp. 2127-2134
Author(s):  
Neetika ◽  
Ramesh Chandra ◽  
V. K. Malik
Keyword(s):  
Band Gap ◽  
Schottky Barrier ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Schottky Barrier Height ◽  
Schottky Junction ◽  
Transition Metal Dichalcogenide ◽  
Dc Sputtering ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Dc Sputtering Technique

AbstractMolybdenum disulphide (MoS2) is one of the transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials which has attracted attention due to its various interesting properties. MoS2 is very promising for electronic and optoelectronic devices due to its indirect band gap (∼1.2 eV) for few layer and direct band gap (∼1.8 eV) for monolayer MoS2. In MoS2 based Schottky devices, Schottky barrier height depends on the thickness of MoS2 because of its tunable electronic properties. Here, we have used DC sputtering technique to fabricate metal-semiconductor junction of MoS2 with platinum (Pt) metal contacts. In this work, MoS2 thin film (∼10 nm) was deposited on p-Silicon (111) using DC sputtering technique at optimized parameters. Schottky metallization of Pt metal (contact area ∼ 0.785x10-2 cm2) was also done using DC sputtering. Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the Pt/MoS2 Schottky junction have been investigated in the temperature range 80-350K. Forward I-V characteristics of Pt/MoS2 junction are analysed to calculate different Schottky parameters. Schottky barrier height increases and ideality factor decreases on increasing the temperature from 80-350K. The I-V-T measurements suggest the presence of local inhomogeneities at the Pt/MoS2 junction. Schottky barrier inhomogeneities occur in case of rough interface. In such cases, the Schottky barrier height does not remain constant and vary locally. Current transport through the Schottky junction is a thermally activated process. As temperature increases, more and more electrons overcome the spatially inhomogeneous barrier height. As a result, the ideality factor becomes close to unity and apparent barrier height increases due to increase in temperature.

Diode Parameters of Mesa Structural n-Type Nanocrystalline FeSi2/p-Type Si Heterojunctions Prepared by Lift-Off Photolithography

2015 ◽  
Vol 1103 ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Nathaporn Promros ◽  
Suguru Funasaki ◽  
Motoki Takahara ◽  
Ryūhei Iwasaki ◽  
Mahmoud Shaban ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Series Resistance ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Current Voltage Characteristics ◽  
Lift Off ◽  
P Type ◽  
Photolithography Process

Mesa structural n-type nanocrystalline-FeSi2/p-type Si heterojunctions were successfully fabricated by a lift-off technique combined with a photolithography process. Their current-voltage characteristics were measured at low temperatures range from 300 K down to 60 K. We estimated their diode parameters such as ideality factor, barrier height and series resistance based on the thermionic emission theory and Cheung’s method. From the estimation by the thermionic emission theory, the obtained results show an increase of ideality factor and a decrease of barrier height at low temperatures. The estimation by Cheung’s method shows that the values of ideality factor and barrier height are in agreement with those obtained from the thermionic emission theory. The obtained series resistances from dV/d (lnJ)-J and H(J)-J plots, which are approximately equal to each others, are increased at low temperatures.

scholarly journals Extraction of the electrical parameters of the Au/InSb/InP Schottky diode in the temperature range (300 K- 425 K)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Ali Sadoun
Keyword(s):  
Schottky Barrier ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Schottky Diode ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Schottky Barrier Height ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Series Resistance ◽  
Electrical Parameters ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Current Voltage

In this work, we have presented a theoretical study of  Au/InSb/InP Schottky diode based on current-voltage (I-V) measurement in the temperature range ( 300 K- 425 K). Electrical parameters of Au/InSb/InP such as barrier height (Φb), ideality factor and series resistance have been calculated by employing the conventional (I-V), Norde, Cheung and Chattopadhyay methods. Measurements show that the Schottky barrier height (SBH), ideality factor and series resistance, RS for Au/InSb/InP Schottky diode in the temperature range (300 K–425 K)  are 0.602-0.69eV, 1.683-1.234 and 84.54-18.95 (Ω), respectively. These parameters were extracted using Atlas-Silvaco-Tcad logical.

Temperature Dependent Current-Voltage Characteristics of n-Type Nanocrystalline-FeSi2/p-Type Si Heterojunctions Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition

2013 ◽  
Vol 858 ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Nathaporn Promros ◽  
Ryūhei Iwasaki ◽  
Suguru Funasaki ◽  
Kyohei Yamashita ◽  
Chen Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Carrier Transport ◽  
Series Resistance ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Zero Bias ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
Current Voltage Characteristics ◽  
P Type

n-Type NC-FeSi2/p-type Si heterojunctions were successfully fabricated by PLD, and their forward current-voltage characteristics were analyzed on the basis of thermionic emission theory (TE) in the temperature range from 300 down to 77 K. With a decrease in the temperature, the ideality factor was increased while the zero-bias barrier height was decreased. The calculated values of ideality factor and barrier height were 3.07 and 0.63 eV at 300 K and 10.75 and 0.23 eV at 77 K. The large value of ideality factor indicated that a tunneling process contributes to the carrier transport mechanisms in the NC-FeSi2 films. The series resistance, which was estimated by Cheungs method, was strongly dependent on temperature. At 300 K, the value of series resistance was 12.44 Ω and it was dramatically enhanced to be 1.71× 105 Ω at 77 K.

scholarly journals I-VCharacteristics of PtxCo1−x(x= 0.2, 0.5, and 0.7) Thin Films

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
M. Erkovan ◽  
E. Şentürk ◽  
Y. Şahin ◽  
M. Okutan
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ideality Factor ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Schottky Diodes ◽  
Thermionic Emission ◽  
Native Oxide ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Current Voltage ◽  
P Type

Three different chemical ratios of PtxCo1−xthin films were grown on p-type native oxide Si (100) by Magneto Sputtering System with cosputtering technique at 350°C temperature to investigate electrical prosperities. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis technique was used to specify chemical ratios of these films. The current-voltage (I-V) measurements of metal-semiconductor (MS) Schottky diodes were carried out at room temperature. From theI-Vanalysis of the samples, ideality factor (n), barrier height (ϕ), and contact resistance values were determined by using thermionic emission (TE) theory. Some important parameters such as barrier height, ideality factor, and serial resistance were calculated from theI-Vcharacteristics based on thermionic emission mechanism. The ideality factors of the samples were not much greater than unity, and the serial resistances of the samples were also very low.

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