STUDY ON FRICTION AND WEAR PROPERTIES OF SILVER MATRIX BRUSH MATERIAL WITH DIFFERENT ADDITIVES

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (19) ◽  
pp. 1341037
Author(s):  
XIAOLI CHEN ◽  
WENFANG WANG ◽  
YU HONG ◽  
YUCHENG WU

Friction and wear processes of AgCuX ( G , CF and AlN ) composites- CuAgV alloy friction pair and effects of different additive content in silver based composite on friction and wear behavior are studied in this paper. The microstructure of the brush wear surface is observed by SEM. The results show that when graphite content is up to 9 wt.%, Ag - Cu - CF - G composite exhibits the best wear properties; when the content of aluminum nitride is up to 0.5 wt.%, Ag - Cu - AlN - G composites has the most comprehensive performance. The wear loss of both composites arises with the increase of both pressure and speed, but when speed reaches a critical value, the increased amplitude of wear loss tends to be steady.

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Imada ◽  
K. Nakajima

Variation in friction and wear properties with relative humidity was obtained with an Sn pin sample on a Cu disk at a constant speed (0.4 m/s), load (6.4 N), and sliding distance (5 km), using a pin-on-disk apparatus. The influence of atmosphere on the tribological properties was investigated, including moisture ranging from 4% to 95 percent relative humidity (RH). It was found that the wear loss of the pin sample is very large at low humidity of around 5 percent RH, but it decreases and reaches saturation at about 50 percent RH. Factors characterizing the friction and wear at 50 percent RH were examined along with surface analysis of the disk. The results showed that the extensive transfer of Sn from pin to disk occurs during sliding and that the friction and wear behavior is determined by the friction and wear of an Sn sliding on Sn. An examination was carried out with an Sn pin sample on a stainless steel disk in comparison with an Sn-Cu couple. It was concluded that the friction and wear behavior is determined by the properties of the film transferred to the disk surface.


2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 2754-2757
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Yan Qiu Xia ◽  
Xin Feng ◽  
Xiang Yu Ge

The friction and wear properties of the DLC coatings were evaluated while being lubricated with pure PAG, PAG containing PN and ZDDP using reciprocating ball-on-disk sliding UMT tester, respectively. The morphologies of the worn surfaces of the DLC coatings were observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicated that the DLC coatings exhibited better tribological properties under the lubrication of PAG containing PN or ZDDP than that of pure PAG. In addition, PN and ZDDP as additives show different tribological properties. The former offers better anti-wear ability, the latter offers better friction-reducing properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 808 ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virgil Iliuţă ◽  
Minodora Rîpă ◽  
Adriana Preda ◽  
Gabriel Andrei

This paper presents an experimental evaluation of friction and wear properties of a composite material-moglice - made by Diamant Metallplastic GmbH company, from Germany. This material is a polymeric matrix reinforced with particles of cristobalite (αSiO2) and molybdenum disulphide (MoS2). The material is recommended by the manufacturer for repairing metal parts. This material was tribologically tested in dry friction conditions, on a ball on flat configuration, using the reciprocating method, on a CETR UMT-2 tribometer (Bruker Corporation). The counterpart was a steel ball. The tests were performed at room temperature in normal conditions of relative humidity of 40-60% using an average sliding speed of 3.5 mm/s. The tests were carried out at normal loads of 20, 30, 40 and 50N over a sliding distance of 100 m. The wear traces obtained were optically examined with μSCAN laser profilometer (NANOFOCUS).


2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 1138-1141
Author(s):  
Xiao Tian ◽  
Li De Fang ◽  
Yan Zhu

Friction and wear properties of SiC and immerse copper graphite(C/Cu) against stainless steel (1Cr18Ni9Ti) friction couples were studied under room temperature and unlubrication by pin-disc tribometer. The test shows that at sliding speed of 0.56ms-1 and normal load of 5N, 20N, the SiC/1Cr18Ni9Ti friction coefficient decreases. The immerse copper graphite shows good friction and wear behavior at load 50N, at which the copper of graphite matrix is transported to the surface from the pore of graphite matrix to form a couple of copper and copper. It is difficulties to measure volume loss. When load increased, the copper was transported to generate the film and was grinded away continuously, which the immerse copper graphite(C/Cu) volume loss increases at load 120N. The results of comparing two couples show volume loss of the couple SiC/1Cr18Ni9Ti is severe, so it is not suitable to combine a couple. The couple of immerse copper graphite (C/Cu)/1Cr18Ni9Ti is better applied at low load.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1542
Author(s):  
Shuhan Dong ◽  
Huiyong Yuan ◽  
Xiaochao Cheng ◽  
Xue Zhao ◽  
Mingxu Yang ◽  
...  

The friction and wear properties of an Al6061 alloy reinforced with carbon fibers (CF) modified with Cu-Ni bimetallic layers were researched. Cu-Ni double layers were applied to the CF by electroless plating and Al6061-matrix composites were prepared by powder metallurgy technology. The metal-CF/Al interfaces and post-dry-wear-testing wear loss weights, friction coefficients, worn surfaces, and wear debris were characterized. After T6 heat treatment, the interfacial bonding mechanism of Cu-Ni-CF changed from mechanical bonding to diffusion bonding and showed improved interfacial bonding strength because the Cu transition layer reduced the fiber damage caused by Ni diffusion. The metal–CF interfacial bonding strongly influenced the composite’s tribological properties. Compared to the Ni-CF/Al and Cu-CF/Al composites, the Cu-Ni-CF/Al composite showed the highest hardness, the lowest friction coefficient and wear rate, and the best load-carrying capacity. The wear mechanisms of Cu-Ni-CF/Al composite are mainly slight abrasive wear and adhesive wear.


2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 207-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long He ◽  
Ye Fa Tan ◽  
Bin Cai ◽  
Hua Tan ◽  
Li Gao ◽  
...  

In order to improve the wear resistance and extend service life of aluminum alloy parts, the Ni-base alloy anti-wear coatings were prepared on the surfaces of 7A05 aluminum alloy by plasma spraying technology. The microstructure and interface of the coatings were analyzed, and the friction and wear properties of Ni-base alloy coatings and aluminum alloy substrates were investigated under dry friction condition at room temperature. The research results show that the main phases of Ni-base alloy coating are γ-Ni, CrB and Cr23C6. The thicknesses of diffusion layers existing between intermediate layer and coating, intermediate layer and substrate are respectively 15μm and 20μm. The bonding types of the coating and the substrate are mechanical combination accompanied with partially metallurgical combination. When wore against GCr15 steel balls, the average friction coefficient of the Ni-base alloy coatings is 11.6% lower than that of the aluminum alloy substrates, and the average wear loss of the former is 9.3mg, which is only 1/3 of that of the latter. With the increase of loads, the wear mechanisms of the Ni-base alloy coatings change from slightly micro-cutting wear and fatigue wear to abrasive wear and micro-fracture wear, while those of the aluminum alloy substrates are mainly adhesive wear and abrasive wear as well as slight oxidation wear.


2010 ◽  
Vol 139-141 ◽  
pp. 439-442
Author(s):  
Li Jie Wang ◽  
Jun Sheng Yang ◽  
Ya Zhe Xing

A composite layer was prepared on the Ti-6Al-4V alloy surface by ion nitriding, magnetron sputtering Mo and ion sulfurizing composite treatment technique. The phase structure, morphology, and cross-sectional element distribution of composite layer were analyzed. Friction and wear properties of composite layer were tested by MM-200 laboratory tester. XRD analysis showed that the composite layer was mainly comprised of Ti, Mo, MoS2, TiN, and transition layer. This composite layer is perfect wear-resistant surface due to existence of self-lubricating MoS2 on hard Mo and TiN layers with good anti-friction ability. Thereby, the results of friction and wear test showed that anti-wear performance of Ti-6Al-4V alloy after composite treatment was remarkably improved under dry and sliding conditions. Both the friction coefficient and the wear loss of the nitriding-Mo plating-sulfurizing layers were lower than that of the nitriding layer due to the formation of the MoS2 layer on Mo and TiN layers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 136-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Suo Pan ◽  
Xiao Hong Fang ◽  
Ming Yuan Niu

To reduce the friction coefficient between impregnated diamond bit and rock, experiments on addition of graphite to the matrix material of bit cutters were conducted. The cutters were made up of diamond contained working layers and binding layers. The friction and wear properties of cutters and binding layers were investigated using a pin-on-disc friction & wear tester with granite as tribopair. The results showed that with addition of graphite, the hardness and friction coefficient of binding layer decreased, but its wear resistance increased; compared to cutters without graphite, those cutters containing graphite had lower wear loss and friction coefficient and their sliding wear process was much steadier, but diamond protrusion was still normal.


2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 1298-1301
Author(s):  
Fu Gang Yan ◽  
Shuai Yan ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
Bin Lin

Taking into account the condition that dry friction may occur when Si3N4 and SiC are self-made into friction pair, experiments are carried out to contrast the friction and wear properties under the condition of dry friction. In this experiment SiC friction pair presents better friction and wear properties, whose ultimate bearing capacity is better than Si3N4.


2013 ◽  
Vol 764 ◽  
pp. 55-59
Author(s):  
Zhan Bin Guo ◽  
Song Lin Gao

The friction and wear properties of several common metal materials (45#, 25CrMn, and 40CrNiMo) friction pair under oil lubrication was investigated on M-200 Type wear tester, and studied the friction under the condition of differ sliding speed and pressure. The results show that: the 25CrMn/45# steel pair has better tribological and wear performance; the load is the main factor which influences the friction of the material at the low sliding speed; the main wear form is adhesive wear, but the wear mechanism is gradually became from adhesive wear to abrasive wear and flaking wear with the contact pressure and sliding speed increased.


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