scholarly journals Intervention Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Continuous Nursing after Discharge on Patients with Cerebral Infarction in Recovery Period and the Changes in Motor Function, Mental State, and Quality of Life

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rongxiang Xie ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Kailang Chen ◽  
Zan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Motor Function ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Assessment Scale ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group

Objective. To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge on patients with cerebral infarction (CI) in recovery period and its influence on motor function, mental state, and quality of life. Methods. From January 2018 to December 2020, 136 patients with CI in recovery period were selected and randomly divided into control group (n = 68) and observation group (n = 68). The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge. The general clinical data of the two groups were recorded, and the nursing efficiency, modified Barthel index scale (MBI), stroke patients motor assessment scale (MAS), self-rating anxiety and depression scale (SAS and SDS), and quality of life assessment scale (QLI) were compared between the two groups. Results. The nursing effective rate of the observation group (94.12%, 64/68) was higher than that of the control group (82.35%, 56/68) ( P < 0.05 ). The MBI score, MAS score, and QLI score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. Rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge can promote the rapid recovery of patients with CI in recovery period, which can improve the patient’s motor function, reduce unhealthy psychology, and improve the quality of life.

scholarly journals Curative Effect of Early Full Nursing Combined with Postdischarge Continuation Nursing on Patients after Craniocerebral Trauma

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Xiaodan Lv ◽  
Fengxia Lv ◽  
Guimei Yin ◽  
Ju Yi ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Motor Function ◽  
Craniocerebral Trauma ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Speed Up

Early full nursing helps patients with some dysfunctions speed up the reorganization of central nervous system functions and coordinate muscle and limb activities. Postdischarge continuation nursing for patients who have not fully recovered after being discharged from the hospital can transfer nursing work from the hospital to the family to meet their nursing needs. In this study, early full nursing combined with postdischarge continuation nursing was used for patients with traumatic brain injury to explore its efficacy and its impact on patients' motor function, quality of life, and complications. The results of the study show that the total effective rate of the observation group (95.92%) was higher than that of the control group (85.71%). At discharge and 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after discharge, the upper limb Fugl-Meyer score, lower limb Fugl-Meyer score, ARAT score, FIM score, 4 dimensions of GQOLI-74 score, and Barthel index scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group in the same period. The postoperative complication rate (10.20%) of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (26.53%). Early full nursing combined with postdischarge continuation nursing can improve the rehabilitation effect, effectively promote the recovery of motor function in patients with traumatic brain injury, improve the quality of life, and reduce postoperative complications.

scholarly journals The Efficacy of Treating Pulmonary Fibrosis and Pulmonary Function Injury in COVID-19 with the Fuzheng Huayu Tablets: study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Jing ◽  
Haina Fan ◽  
Zhimin Zhao ◽  
Feng Xing ◽  
Yingchun He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Function ◽  
Pulmonary Fibrosis ◽  
Pulmonary Function ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pulmonary Dysfunction ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract Background: Some patients with COVID-19 have been found pulmonary dysfunction and/or fibrosis in the recovery period, especially severe cases, but there are no certain drugs or treatment to cope with this situation. Previous studies proved the efficacy of FZHY on lung fibrosis induced by Bleomycin in animals and improvement of pulmonary function in COPD patients. We design this trial to carry out the clinical study that the effects of FZHY Tablets on pulmonary fibrosis and/or pulmonary function injury in the recovery period of COVID-19 and expect to improve the prognosis.Methods/design: This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, multicenter clinical trial. It enrolls 160 patients who had been diagnosed with COVID-19, but currently they are negative for viral testing and have developed pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary dysfunction. They are randomly divided equally into control group and experimental group. All patients are given basic treatment such as respiratory function rehabilitation training and vitamin C. The control group is given placebo of FZHY, and the experimental group is given FZHY. Each patient will be observed for 24 weeks and followed up for 8 weeks. The primary outcome for the trial is a composite endpoint consisting of lung function and HRCT. Secondary outcomes include clinical symptoms, oxygen saturation and quality of life assessment. Discussion: The trial is designed to test the hypothesis that treating pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary dysfunction after SARS-CoV-2 infection with FZHY will improve the patient’s lung function or the pathological manifestation of pulmonary fibrosis, and improve the quality of life. Trial registration: Clinical Trials.gov, ID: NCT04279197. Registered on 12 April 2020.

scholarly journals A Comparison of the Effect of Two Types of Whole Body Vibration Platforms on Fibromyalgia. A Randomized Controlled Trial

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 3007
Author(s):  
José Antonio Mingorance ◽  
Pedro Montoya ◽  
José García Vivas Miranda ◽  
Inmaculada Riquelme
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Motor Function ◽  
Whole Body Vibration ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Body Vibration ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Therapy Program

Whole body vibration has been proven to improve the health status of patients with fibromyalgia, providing an activation of the neuromuscular spindles, which are responsible for muscle contraction. The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of two types of whole body vibrating platforms (vertical and rotational) during a 12-week training program. Sixty fibromyalgia patients (90% were women) were randomly assigned to one of the following groups: group A (n = 20), who performed the vibration training with a vertical platform; group B (n = 20), who did rotational platform training; or a control group C (n = 20), who did not do any training. Sensitivity measures (pressure pain and vibration thresholds), quality of life (Quality of Life Index), motor function tasks (Berg Scale, six-minute walking test, isometric back muscle strength), and static and dynamic balance (Romberg test and gait analysis) were assessed before, immediately after, and three months after the therapy program. Although both types of vibration appeared to have beneficial effects with respect to the control group, the training was more effective with the rotational than with vertical platform in some parameters, such as vibration thresholds (p < 0.001), motor function tasks (p < 0.001), mediolateral sway (p < 0.001), and gait speed (p < 0.05). Nevertheless, improvements disappeared in the follow-up in both types of vibration. Our study points out greater benefits with the use of rotational rather than vertical whole body vibration. The use of the rotational modality is recommended in the standard therapy program for patients with fibromyalgia. Due to the fact that the positive effects of both types of vibration disappeared during the follow-up, continuous or intermittent use is recommended.

scholarly journals The dynamics of recovery processes of physical activity of people who recovered from COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3C) ◽  
pp. 607-612
Author(s):  
Sergey Kokhan ◽  
Elena Romanova ◽  
Vladislav Dychko ◽  
Elena Dychko ◽  
Danil Dychko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Rehabilitation Programs ◽  
Recovery Processes ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Impact

The article shows the results of physical therapy of those who have had coronavirus infection COVID-19 and who have completed a month's course of physical rehabilitation as a part of rehabilitation measures in the conditions of the innovative clinic "Academy of Health". The aim of the research is to study the impact of pulmonary rehabilitation programs for patients with moderate to severe COVID-19. The implementation of special breathing exercises made it possible to improve the oxygen saturation in the blood, to reduce shortness of breath and indicators of respiratory symptoms.  The tolerance to exercise has increased; physical activity and the quality of life of patients with pneumonia associated with COVID-19 have improved. The best results of the EQ-5D quality of life assessment were recorded in the experimental group compared to the control group.

scholarly journals The Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Training on the Life Quality of Pneumoconiosis Patients

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Chen ◽  
Wang Xu ◽  
Xiaoyong Ma ◽  
Genggeng Yu ◽  
Jianfeng Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Pulmonary Ventilation ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Rehabilitation Training ◽  
Pulmonary Ventilation Function ◽  
Respiratory Rehabilitation

Objective: To explore the effect of respiratory rehabilitation training on the quality of life of pneumoconiosis patients. Methods: 76 pneumoconiosis patients who were treated in our hospital from April 2017 to December 2019 were selected as the research object, and randomly divided into 2 groups according to the order of admission by coin tossing, 38 cases in each group. The control group carried out health knowledge education on the basis of conventional treatment, and the observation group combined with respiratory rehabilitation training on the basis of the control group to compare the quality of life and lung function of the two groups of patients. Results: After 2 months of nursing care, scores of GQOLI-74 scale and pulmonary ventilation function indexes in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion: Respiratory rehabilitation training can improve pulmonary ventilation function of pneumoconiosis patients, improve the quality of life of patients, has good clinical application value.

scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Pain Nursing Intervention in ENT Wards

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baoyi Huang ◽  
Fengmei Xu ◽  
Hongmei Kuang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
And Control

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of pain nursing interventions for patients in ENT. Methods: The 200 ENT patients admitted from March 2018 to March 2020 were divided into observation group (n=100) and control group (n=100). The control group was used conventional clinical nursing methods, and the observation group received pain nursing intervention as a comparison with the control group. Results: The observation group had 83 cases, 14 cases and 3 cases of mild, moderate and severe pain, respectively, while the control group are of 43 cases, 43cases and 14 cases. Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the pain of patients after otolaryngology surgery, improve the quality of life of patients, and has high clinical value for application.

scholarly journals Insulin Glargine and Acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with diabetes

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Jinzhi Ji ◽  
Fuyan Liu ◽  
Lingling Wang
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Insulin Glargine ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Postprandial Blood Glucose ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of insulin glargine combined with acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with diabetes. Methods: One hundred and forty-four elderly patients with diabetes who received treatment between December 2016 and December 2017 in Binzhou People’s Hospital, China, were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group, 72 each, using random number table. The control group was treated with insulin glargine, while the observation group was treated with insulin glargine combined with acarbose. The therapeutic effect, improvement of quality of life and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2h postprandial blood glucose (PBG) and glycosylated hemoglobin (Hb Alc) of the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the decrease degree of the observation group was significantly larger than that of the control group (P<0.05). The time needed for blood glucose reaching the standard level and daily insulin dosage of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). SF-36 scale score of the observation group was significantly better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The combination of insulin Glargine and Acarbose can significantly control the blood glucose level of elderly patients with diabetes, improve the biochemical indicators, and enhance the quality of life. It is worth promotion in clinical practice. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.35.3.86 How to cite this:Li J, Ji J, Liu F, Wang L. Insulin Glargine and Acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with diabetes. Pak J Med Sci. 2019;35(3):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.35.3.86 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Application Effect of Health Education in Skin Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Weijie Qi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Hamd Score ◽  
Mood Score ◽  
The Difference

<p>Objective: to analyze the effect of health education intervention in clinical nursing of patients with skin diseases. Methods: from January 2018 to March 2019, 122 patients with skin diseases were admitted to our hospital and randomly divided into two groups, with 61 cases in each group. The selected patients gave informed consent to this study. The control group was given routine dermatological care, and the observation group was given systematic health education. The treatment effect, mood score and quality of life score of the two groups were compared. Results: the treatment time, recurrence times and outpatient treatment times of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05); the HAMA score and HAMD score of the observation group after intervention were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of health education for patients with skin diseases during the nursing process can effectively promote the recovery of the condition and reduce the number of treatments and recurrences. At the same time, it can improve the patients’ bad mental mood and improve the quality of life of the patients.</p>

Application Effect Analysis of Nursing Intervention in Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 392-399
Author(s):  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Lili Fu ◽  
Juan Zhu ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Xiaoqian Sun
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Stem Cell ◽  
Cell Therapy ◽  
Stem Cell Therapy ◽  
Daily Living ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Stroke Patients

To study and analyze the actual clinical effect of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients. A total of 9 stroke patients treated with stem cell therapy in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the research and analysis objects. All patients were divided into observation group 5 stroke patients and control group 4 stroke patients by random number method. Both groups of patients were treated with stem cell therapy. Patients in the control group were treated with conventional nursing methods, and patients in the observation group were treated with nursing intervention methods. The treatment compliance, psychological status, quality of life and daily living ability before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. There were no significant differences in exercise training, disease monitoring and compliance with regular life between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in observation group were significantly better than those in control group after intervention (P < 0.05), with significant differences. There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and after intervention, the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. There was no significant difference in quality of life and ability of daily living between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05), and the patients in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group after intervention (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. The application of nursing intervention in stem cell therapy for stroke patients has a significant effect, which significantly improves the patient's compliance with the treatment, alleviates the negative emotions of patients, improves the psychological status of patients, improves the quality of life and daily living ability of patients, and is worthy of popularization and application in clinical nursing.

scholarly journals Application of quality control circle in the treatment of moderate cancer pain in inpatients

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 581-585
Author(s):  
Yehuan Liu ◽  
Beibei Lin
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Quality Control ◽  
Cancer Pain ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Management Tool ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Context Pain is one of the most common and intolerable symptoms in cancer patients. But cancer pain control is still negative in China. Objectives This paper explores the application of quality control circle in the treatment of cancer pain in inpatients to improve the quality of life of patients with cancer pain. Method Established a quality control circle group to analyze the current status of cancer pain control in inpatients with moderate cancer pain, set goals, formulate corresponding countermeasures and implement and review them in stages. The plan-do-check-act method was cyclically applied. The Brief Pain Inventory was used to evaluate the cancer pain status of patients with cancer pain hospitalized before (January to April 2016) and after (September to December 2016) the implementation of quality control circle activities. Results The pain control effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. The mean (standard deviation) of pain severity and pain interference in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (6.21 [2.86] vs 4.31 [2.25], 10.54 [4.10] vs 7.25 [3.77]). There was significant difference after the implementation of quality control circle (P &lt; 0.01). Conclusion Quality control circle activities are used to manage patients with cancer pain, to improve the situation of pain control and to improve the quality of life of patients. This management tool and method is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

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