scholarly journals Characterization and Evolution of a Digital Economy Ecosystem Based on an Interspecies Competition Model

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Han Zhou ◽  
Xiaorui Han ◽  
Le Wang

This paper provides an in-depth study and analysis of the characterization of the digital economy ecosystem and the mechanism of eye-flowering through the method of interspecies competition. The evolutionary game model of symbiotic decision-making in the entrepreneurial ecosystem is constructed, the evolutionary process of symbiotic decision-making of subjects is analyzed through mathematical derivation, and the symbiotic decision-making process of subjects is simulated through computer simulation to answer how the subjects of the entrepreneurial ecosystem make symbiotic decisions and explore the mechanism of symbiotic formation of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. Then, based on the ecological perspective, the symbiotic evolution model of entrepreneurial ecosystem subjects is constructed from the subject level, the equilibrium point of the evolution of entrepreneurial ecosystem subjects, the stability conditions, and the relationship between the equilibrium point and the symbiosis model are analyzed, and the symbiotic evolution paths of entrepreneurial ecosystem subjects under different symbiosis modes, initial population size, maximum size, and natural growth rate are presented with simulation experiments, respectively. The main characteristics and manifestations of the dynamic evolution of the platform ecosystem are analyzed, and the key competitive factors that determine the dynamic evolution of the platform ecosystem are depicted. Then, according to the inherent characteristic laws of the platform ecosystem, the complex network approach is applied to construct a dynamic evolution model with originality and wide applicability for the change of bilateral user scale. Based on the dynamic evolution process, the relationship between model parameters and business performance is explored, and the trajectory of bilateral user size change over time and the range of parameters are derived by numerical calculation. Finally, using Monte Carlo simulation methods, the dynamic evolution model is used to predict the future operating conditions of platform enterprises, providing a valuation basis for investors to make investment decisions and helping platform managers to formulate business strategies.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhi-Sai Ma ◽  
Qian Ding

Many engineering systems change appreciably over a relatively short time interval due to their fast evolution in the dynamics. Time-varying (TV) system’s ambient excitation is usually difficult to measure under operating conditions, and its dynamics have to be determined without measuring the excitation. Therefore, short data-based output-only identification for TV systems with fast dynamic evolution is considered in this paper. Deterministic parameter evolution methods are known to track fast dynamic evolution by postulating TV model parameters as deterministic functions of time and selecting proper functional subspaces. However, these methods require a significant number of parameters to represent complicated time-dependencies and dynamics characterized by larger numbers of degrees-of-freedom. In such cases, the ordinary least squares estimation may lead to less accurate or even unreliable estimates. A ridge regression-based deterministic parameter evolution method is proposed to overcome ill-posed problems via regularization and subsequently assessed through numerical and experimental validation. Comparative results confirm the advantages of the proposed method in terms of achievable natural frequency and power spectral density tracking, accuracy, and resolution of TV systems with fast dynamic evolution, when the response data length is relatively short.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pingwei Gu ◽  
Zhongkai Zhou ◽  
Shaofei Qu ◽  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Bin Duan

Battery characterization data is the basis for battery modeling and state estimation. It is generally believed that the higher the sampling frequency, the finer the data, and the higher the model and state estimation accuracy. However, scientific selection strategy for sampling frequency is very important but rarely studied. This paper studies the influence of sampling frequency on the accuracy of battery model and state estimation under four different sampling frequencies: 0.2 Hz, 1 Hz, 2 Hz, and 10 Hz. Then, a function is proposed to depict the relationship between accuracy and sampling frequency, which shows an optimal selection principle. The iterative identification algorithm is presented to identify the model parameters, and state-of-charge (SOC) is estimated via extended Kalman filter algorithm. Experimental results with different operating conditions clearly show the relationship between sampling frequency, accuracy, and data quantity, and the proposed selection strategy has high practical value and universality.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raúl Prada-Núñez ◽  
Cesar Augusto Hernández-Suárez

ResumenLas series temporales se usan para estudiar la relación de una variable consigo misma a lo largo del tiempo en intervalos regulares; se consideró el consumo energético de España durante una muestra de 5 días, recurriendo a diversos modelos deterministas se buscaba modelar su comportamiento de la forma más ajustada. Se utiliza el diseño de experimentos para calibrar los parámetros del modelo de HoltWinters validando aquellos efectos que resultan significativos en la minimización del MAPE, con el fin de identificar las Condiciones Operativas Óptimas del modelo. Por último, se evaluan diversos modelos ARIMA aplicados a los residuos obtenidos del modelo de Holt Winters para convertirlo en ruido blanco, utilizando la metodología Box-Jenkins.Palabras claves: modelo Holt-Winters, modelos ARIMA, Series de tiempo. AbstractTime series are used to study the relationship of a variable with itself over time at regular intervals. Energy consumption in Spain was considered for a sample of five days, using various deterministic models sought to model their behavior in the most accurate way. The design of experiments is used to calibrate the model parameters Holt-Winters validating those effects that are significant in minimizing MAPE,in order to identify the optimum operating conditions of the model. Finally, various ARIMA models applied to residues obtained from Holt-Winters model to make it white noise, using the Box-Jenkins methodology are evaluated.Keywords:  Holt-Winters model, ARIMA models, Time series.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Convery ◽  
Gitte Keidser ◽  
Louise Hickson ◽  
Carly Meyer

Purpose Hearing loss self-management refers to the knowledge and skills people use to manage the effects of hearing loss on all aspects of their daily lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-reported hearing loss self-management and hearing aid benefit and satisfaction. Method Thirty-seven adults with hearing loss, all of whom were current users of bilateral hearing aids, participated in this observational study. The participants completed self-report inventories probing their hearing loss self-management and hearing aid benefit and satisfaction. Correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between individual domains of hearing loss self-management and hearing aid benefit and satisfaction. Results Participants who reported better self-management of the effects of their hearing loss on their emotional well-being and social participation were more likely to report less aided listening difficulty in noisy and reverberant environments and greater satisfaction with the effect of their hearing aids on their self-image. Participants who reported better self-management in the areas of adhering to treatment, participating in shared decision making, accessing services and resources, attending appointments, and monitoring for changes in their hearing and functional status were more likely to report greater satisfaction with the sound quality and performance of their hearing aids. Conclusion Study findings highlight the potential for using information about a patient's hearing loss self-management in different domains as part of clinical decision making and management planning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Tekieli ◽  
Marion Festing ◽  
Xavier Baeten

Abstract. Based on responses from 158 reward managers located at the headquarters or subsidiaries of multinational enterprises, the present study examines the relationship between the centralization of reward management decision making and its perceived effectiveness in multinational enterprises. Our results show that headquarters managers perceive a centralized approach as being more effective, while for subsidiary managers this relationship is moderated by the manager’s role identity. Referring to social identity theory, the present study enriches the standardization versus localization debate through a new perspective focusing on psychological processes, thereby indicating the importance of in-group favoritism in headquarters and the influence of subsidiary managers’ role identities on reward management decision making.


Author(s):  
Steven Hurst

The United States, Iran and the Bomb provides the first comprehensive analysis of the US-Iranian nuclear relationship from its origins through to the signing of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2015. Starting with the Nixon administration in the 1970s, it analyses the policies of successive US administrations toward the Iranian nuclear programme. Emphasizing the centrality of domestic politics to decision-making on both sides, it offers both an explanation of the evolution of the relationship and a critique of successive US administrations' efforts to halt the Iranian nuclear programme, with neither coercive measures nor inducements effectively applied. The book further argues that factional politics inside Iran played a crucial role in Iranian nuclear decision-making and that American policy tended to reinforce the position of Iranian hardliners and undermine that of those who were prepared to compromise on the nuclear issue. In the final chapter it demonstrates how President Obama's alterations to American strategy, accompanied by shifts in Iranian domestic politics, finally brought about the signing of the JCPOA in 2015.


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