scholarly journals Understanding the Socioeconomics of International Migration Decisions and Outcomes Through the Capability-Based Migration Framework

Afrika Focus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-395
Author(s):  
Chinedu Obi
Keyword(s):  
Home Country ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Migration Decisions ◽  
Migration Dynamics ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Migration Theories ◽  
Capability Improvement

Abstract This dissertation critically reviews neoclassical migration theories and conceptualises the capability-based framework as a prospect in migration theory. I show that most of the neoclassical migration theories were formed in the twentieth century. They therefore require an update to accommodate contemporary migration dynamics. I argue that a multifaceted and multidimensional capability-based approach that centralises human agency and capabilities can address the earlier theories’ shortcomings. Hence, I adopt the capability-based migration framework as the main framework in my dissertation. The dissertation differs from previous empirical studies in its unique methodology and exceptional attention to the grey areas in the migration discourse. Using data from prospective Nigerian migrants living in Nigeria, actual migrants living in Italy and a collection of secondary data sources, the dissertation addresses three research questions: how do capabilities influence migration decisions in the home country; what are the capability-depriving constraints faced by migrants in the host country; and how do migrants contribute to capability improvement in the home country?

scholarly journals Migration of the Russian Arctic population: models, routes, results

2020 ◽  
pp. 4-18
Author(s):  
V.V. Fauzer ◽  
◽  
A.V. Smirnov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The Arctic ◽  
Population Migration ◽  
Population Movement ◽  
Russian Arctic ◽  
Migration Routes ◽  
Urban Districts ◽  
Arctic Regions ◽  
Migration Dynamics ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Migration Theories

Population migration continues to be the main factor affecting the population dynamics in the Russian Arctic. The article discusses the theoretical provisions that reveal the essence of population migration, presents the main migration theories that explain the mobility of the population in the Arctic conditions. The object of the study is 75 urban and municipal districts of the Russian Arctic. The research focuses on the population migration and its impact on the population of the Russian Arctic. The authors propose a method for studying migration processes by analyzing municipal statistics and directions of movement based on social network data. The method reveals the main migration flows and patterns of population movement in the Arctic regions in 2012—2019. Based on the identified trends, the authors forecast migration dynamics and its impact on the population. Spatial analysis shows that current migration processes in the Arctic are the result of a complex combination of natural, historical, social and economic causes. Using data of the project “The virtual population of Russia”, the authors identify the main routes of population movement in the Arctic regions. The research reveals that residents of urban districts most often move to Moscow and St. Petersburg, and the ones of urban districts — to regional centers. The analysis shows that medium and large cities are of particular importance in migration processes. They are intermediate links of migration routes from the Arctic territories to federal and regional capitals located outside the Arctic. The authors describe three models of migration processes, depending on the age and sex composition of the migrating population and the stages of territory development.

ANALISIS DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN DALAM KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN SITUS RATU BOKO MENUJU PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA YANG BERKELANJUTAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Bima Setya Nugraha ◽  
Lana Prihanti Putri
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Using Data

Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta known to have many tourist destinations in the form of heritage for example Ratu Boko site. The site Ratu Boko is a historic relic that was built around the 8th century during the reign of Rakai Panangkaran, one of the descendants Wangsa Syailendra. The development of these tourist destinations are increasingly dynamic. The development of tourism activities in sites of historical and cultural heritage of course have an impact on the environment around the site. This study used qualitative descriptive methods, using data derived from primary data source (observations and interviews) and secondary data sources (study of literature). This papers restrain only on based descriptive analysis from data and not using statistic to analysis. The results of this research found that there are positive and negative impacts arising from the development of this tourist destination. Keywords: tourism destination, the site Ratu Boko, impact, qualitative

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KREDITUR DALAM PERJANJIAN FIDUSIA

Yustitia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-97
Author(s):  
Moya Nurmelinda
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Movable Object ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Ownership Rights

Fiduciary is the transfer of ownership rights to an object on the basis of trust provided that the object whose ownership rights are transferred remains in the control of the owner of the object. While the Fiduciary guarantee in accordance with Article 1 paragraph 2 of Law no. 42 of 1999 is a security right on a movable object, both tangible and intangible and immovable objects, especially buildings that cannot be encumbered with mortgage rights. Research Methods in this scientific papers using normative juridical research methods. As well as using data collection techniques carried out using descriptive analysis techniques, with secondary data sources, which include primary legal materials such as laws and regulations relating to fiduciary and mortgage rights. The results in this research can beexplained that as referred to in Act No. 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights which remains in the control of the fiduciary, as collateral for the repayment of certain debts and gives priority to other creditors. Fiduciary guarantees can be carried out and stipulated in afiduciary certificate which is authorized by a notary. With this certificate, it can also be used as a protection for both parties, both as a borrower and as a lender, no one is harmed.

scholarly journals Budaya organisasi dalam Islam: Penonjolan, konsep dan model serta aplikasinya dalam organisasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-118
Author(s):  
Angga Eka Prasetya
Keyword(s):  
Work Environment ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
Islamic Culture ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
Values And Beliefs ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Islamic Leadership

The purpose of this study is to describe organizational culture in an Islamic perspective: its prominence, concepts and models and its application in organizations. This research is a qualitative study. The activities of collecting and analyzing data, developing and modifying theory, elaborating or refocusing research questions, and identifying and addressing validity threats occur more or less simultaneously, each affecting all the others. Secondary data sources used are research results and literature related to this research topic. Then, the data were analyzed using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Based on the results of the discussion, it is concluded as follows: 1) In Islamic leadership, apart from the responsibility of followers, the same applies to the responsibility of leaders to customers. Except for the most important aspect this cycle of trust-based relationships is incomplete without involving trust in Allah. 2) There is no compartmentalization of life in Islam into discontinuous domains, therefore the scope of morality is widespread. All life in space and time is a place of testing. All human relationships, beginning with oneself, are governed by moral considerations. 3) Culture can promote or hinder the implementation of organizational strategy. A strategy that is in line with the organization's values ??and beliefs will facilitate its implementation. However, when strategy contradicts them, it is much more difficult to implement. 4) Islamic culture originates from values, norms, thoughts and symbols based on the Koran and Hadith, these values, norms and thoughts affect the behavior, attitudes and habits of people from all walks of life. Islam combines culture and profession. The Islamic culture learned by employees is related to the work environment and will improve the quality and ability of any profession.

scholarly journals Persepsi Masyarakat Hindu Terhadap Keberadaan Pasraman Formal Di Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Sutriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data

This paper aims to analyze the perception of Hindu society on the existence of formal pasraman (Hindu style of education) in Bali. The research method used is namely the type of qualitative research. This research of descriptive data with primary and secondary data sources and the technique of determining informants using purposive sampling techniques. Methods of data collection using observation techniques, interviews, literature studies, and documentation, as well as using data analysis techniques and presentation techniques of data analysis results. The results showed that first, the background of the establishment of a formal pasraman include juridical background, religious, and needs. Second, the learning method uses is catur pramana learning method. Third, the perception of Hindu society on the existence of formal pasraman is still low due to a lack of understanding as a whole, therefore it is necessary to socialize the existence of formal pasraman.Keywords: perception, learning methods, catur pramana, formal Hindu pasraman

scholarly journals Risk Management in Rural and Community Banks: The Ghanaian Experience

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Justice Ray Achoanya Ayam ◽  
Gabriel S. Ahinful
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Questionnaire ◽  
Community Banks ◽  
Using Data

 Despite the significance of effective risk management practices in deepening prudent financial management in Ghana's Rural and Community Banks (RCBs) there appear to be a paucity of empirical studies highlighting the various kinds of risks faced by RCBs. Such studies will enhance RCBs understanding of the extent to which Ghana's RCBs operations are affected by ineffective risk management practices. The purpose of this paper therefore is to examine the extent to which Ghanaian Rural and Community Banks deploy risk management practices in addressing the types of risk affecting their operations using data through a survey involving respondents from Rural and Community Banks and Bank of Ghana/ARB Apex bank. The study uses primary data collected through survey questionnaire from respondents sampled from the RCBs and the Bank of Ghana/ARB/Apex Bank. The research also uses secondary data collected from the ARB/Apex Bank quarterly reports on Rural and Community Banks operations in Ghana. Our empirical findings indicate that credit risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal /regulatory risk are the major forms of risk affecting rural and community banks in Ghana. The paper recommends the enforcement of risk management regulations by the ARB Apex Bank and the Bank of Ghana. On the other hand, Rural and community banks should create risk management department and recruit qualified and experience personnel to ensure effective and efficient risk management practices. The research focused on Rural and Community Banks in Ghana and as such the results may not necessarily represent RCBs in other countries.

scholarly journals Metode Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak MI/SD

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Susiba Susiba
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Elementary Children ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Right

This study uses the right method in learning Islamic MI/SD morals, because Islamic material gives a lot of things that are abstract, while new elementary children who can think concretely. This research was conducted to learn appropriate learning methods in learning MI/SD moral creed. The research method is a literature review, the source of data using primary and secondary data sources, and using data analysis techniques (content analysis). In this study found methods that are relevant to the learning of Islamic MI/SD A are: (1) Articulation Game Method, (2) Role playing method (3) Snowball throwing game (4) Lecture method (7) Question and Answer method (8) Mind Mapping Games (9) Sociodrama method (10) Demonstration method) (10) Method of analogizing something abstract into a concrete writing.

scholarly journals KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP ORGANISASI OLAHRAGA PSSI

Yustitia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Yusup Suparman
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Sports Management ◽  
Sports Organizations ◽  
The Status ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Sports Organization ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Independent Organization

The existence of the PSSI organization in Indonesia has its own uniqueness. This uniqueness can be seen from their status as members of FIFA in the international world and as a sports organization that has the status as a legal entity in the country of Indonesia whose existence is a member of the Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI). In the concept of this scientific paper using the normative juridical research method. As well as using data collection techniques carried out using descriptive analysis techniques, with secondary data sources, which include primary legal materials such as laws and regulations relating to the statute and position of PSSI both in Koni membership and in FIFA membership. The PSSI statutes also explain the existence of PSSI as a member of FIFA, so the existence of the PSSI statute explains that the existence of PSSI in Indonesia is an independent organization and its existence as a member of FIFA, so that the regulations established by PSSI are based on rules made by FIFA. In Indonesia, PSSI is a sports organization, this existence is based on the provisions in Article 35 paragraph (1) of the Act No. 3 of 2005 concerning the National Sports System, namely "in sports management, the community can form a sports branch organization". However, the existence of sports organizations in Indonesia is also coordinated with the Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI).

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION (OSS) INNOVATION IN THE INTEGRATED INVESTMENT AND SERVICE OF BULUNGAN DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
Imam Muazansyah
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Field Methods ◽  
The Public ◽  
One Stop ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Depth Interviews

The application of one-stop integrated admission services at the Office of Investment and One-stop Integrated Services (Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu/DPMTSP) of the Bulungan District which has the aim of making it easy for the public or business actors to manage their licenses and accelerate the process of admission issuance services, just by visiting one agency. The research methods used are descriptive qualitative and the source of the data used are primary data sources in the form of in-depth interviews and field observations as well as secondary data sources of notes, reports, regulations obtained in the field. Methods of data collection using semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation review. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data used triangulation namely time triangulation, source triangulation, and technical triangulation. The results showed that the application of public service innovation in the form of OSS services with research dimensions, including ICT connectivity, ICT use and integration, training, Human Resources capacity, local policies and regulations, infrastructure, security, access, and application services.

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