The Correlation between Social Justice Leadership and Student Alienation

2021 ◽  
pp. 0013161X2110472
Author(s):  
Suzan Canlı ◽  
Hasan Demirtaş
Keyword(s):  
Social Justice ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Student Perceptions ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Leadership Behavior ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Significant Negative Correlation ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Social Justice Leadership ◽  
School Students

Purpose This study aimed to investigate the correlation between social justice leadership levels of school principals and school alienation levels of students in Turkey. Furthermore, it investigated the students’ perceptions about social justice leadership and alienation from school and whether there were significant differences based on gender, socioeconomic status and student grade levels. Research Methods The study sample included 493 high school students assigned with the cluster sampling method. The “Social Justice Leadership Scale” and “Student Alienation Scale” were used in the study to collect the data. Descriptive statistical analysis, t-test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted to analyze the data. Findings It was determined that there were significant differences between student perceptions on school alienation and social justice leadership of school principals based on the school's socioeconomic level, and the student's gender and grade level. There was a significant negative correlation between school alienation and social justice leadership. It was found that social justice leadership was a significant predictor of alienation from school and explained about 23% of the total variance in alienation from school. Implications Based on the study findings, it was concluded that exhibition of social justice leadership behavior by school principals decreased school alienation levels among the students. The level of school alienation of the students attending schools where principals exhibit social justice leadership behavior is expected to be lower.

scholarly journals Motivation to learn and social support determine employability among vocational high school students

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Fatwa Tentama ◽  
Subardjo Subardjo ◽  
Muhamad Hasan Abdillah
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significance Level

<span>One of the factors that influence the level of employability is the motivation to learn and social support. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation to learn and social support on student employability. The participants in this study were 255 students of class XII in State Vocational High School 1 Kalasan Yogyakarta, obtained through random cluster sampling. The data collection was carried out by using an employability scale, motivation to learn scale and social support scale. The data analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis. Our data analysis shows that motivation to learn and social support have a very significant effect on employability, seen through the F test that obtained a score of 44.798 and a significance level (p) of 0.000 (p &lt;0.01). In other words, the level of employability could be predicted based on students' level of motivation to learn and social support.</span>

scholarly journals PENGARUH SIFAT QANA’AH TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF PADA SISWA/ (I) SMA NEGERI 3 BANDA ACEH

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Rahmadani ◽  
Rahmat Rizki ◽  
Winda Putri Diah Restya
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Item Number ◽  
Behavior Scale ◽  
Consumptive Behavior ◽  
Banda Aceh ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of Qana'ah trat on  consumptive behavior. The population of this research is high school students in SMA Negeri 3 Banda Aceh. The research sample amounted to 238 students. The sampling method is a cluster sampling, which is the selection of samples selected by group. The measuring instrument in this study uses the consumptive behavior scale and the Qana'ah trait scale. Data analysis used is simple linear regression analysis. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant influence between qana'ah trait on consumptive behavior with the value (R Square) 0.218 and sig 0.000 value, meaning that the trait of qana'ah influences on consumptive behavior by 21.8%. The higher the qana'ah nature, the lower the consumptive behavior. The weaknesses in this study include, first, the item number of the both of scale are too much so that there are some subjects complaining of experiencing saturation in filling out the questionnaire. Second, the response of some subjects on this scale is not in accordance with the actual conditions, so that some subjects do not want to acknowledge what is inside them and tend to want to look good when filling the scale.Keywords: Qana'ah Trait, Consumptive Behavior

scholarly journals An Emerging Problem of Shisha Smoking among High School Students in Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
pp. 7023
Author(s):  
Selamawit Hirpa ◽  
Andrew Fogarty ◽  
Adamu Addissie ◽  
Linda Bauld ◽  
Thomas Frese ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Smokeless Tobacco ◽  
Addis Ababa ◽  
Capital City ◽  
School Level ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
School Students ◽  
Study Participants

Shisha smoking is also known as hookah, water pipe, goza, and nargile. Shisha use among the young is increasing globally. Shisha smoke results in a high concentration of carbon monoxide, tar, nicotine, and heavy metals which can be toxic to humans, especially with chronic exposure. This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of shisha smoking among in-school adolescents in Ethiopia. Four regional states in Ethiopia (Oromia, Amhara, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’ Region, Tigray) and the capital city (Addis Ababa) were the study areas. A two-stage cluster sampling approach was employed to produce a representative sample. From the sampling frames in the study areas, 36 high schools were selected randomly. A multi-level logistic regression analysis was used to account for cluster-specific random effects, the effect of individuals’, and school-level variables for ever-use of shisha. A total of 3355 secondary school grade 9 and 10 students aged between 13 and 22 years took part in this study. A total of 86 (2.6%) and 20 (0.6%) of the study participants, reported that they had ever smoked or were current smokers of shisha, respectively. Of all study participants, 38.6% perceived shisha as less harmful than cigarettes and 48.5% reported that they do not know which was more harmful to health. Students were more likely to ever use shisha if they had friend/s who smoke shisha (AOR = 16.8, 95% CI: 6.4–44.3), ever smoked cigarettes (AOR = 8.2, 95% CI: 3.4–19.8), ever used khat (AOR = 4.2, 95% CI: 1.9–10.4), ever used marijuana (AOR = 3.9, 95% CI: 1.4–11.1), ever used smokeless tobacco (AOR = 3.1 95% CI: 1.1–8.4), and students had received income from their parents (AOR = 3.1 CI: 1.1–8.8). Prevalence of ever and current use of shisha among high school students is low in Ethiopia compared to many countries in Africa. The majority of adolescents perceived shisha as less harmful to health than cigarette smoking. Health education about the harmful effects of shisha should be delivered to adolescents, along with information on other substances like khat, cigarettes, marijuana, and smokeless tobacco to prevent initiation of substance use.

Secondary Student Perceptions of Their Class Activities Regarding Meaningfulness, Challenge, Choice, and Appeal: An Initial Validation Study

2002 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 192-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcia Gentry ◽  
Penny Mork Springer
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
School Improvement ◽  
General Education ◽  
Student Perceptions ◽  
Gifted Education ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Initial Study ◽  
Classroom Quality ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students

This research reports the results of an initial study in which the instrument Student Perceptions of Classroom Quality was developed and then administered to a sample of students to allow examination of validity and reliability evidence. Accordingly, exploratory factor analysis was used to examine the construct validity of the scores, and internal consistency alpha reliability estimates were calculated for the 4 factors that were derived from the data. Student Perceptions of Classroom Quality, assesses how high school students perceive their class activities concerning meaning-fulness, challenge, choice, and appeal—constructs clearly tied in the literature to motivation and learning and with their roots of practice found in gifted education programming. Validity and reliability evidence from this pilot study were sufficiently strong, and, thus, this line of research will be continued using a larger national sample in a confirmatory study of the revised version of the instrument that resulted from the present research. Ultimately, this instrument has potential value for those engaged in research or school improvement efforts in both general education and gifted education by providing them a means to assess constructs central to learning and classroom climate from the students’ points of view.

scholarly journals Influence of Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) and Self Efficacy Learning Models on HOTS Problem-Based Problem Solving Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizal Kamsurya ◽  
Veni Saputri
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This research aims to determine the differences in problem-solving skills in students taught using auditory intellectual repetition (AIR) learning models and conventionally reviewed from the self-efficacy level. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design. The research population is high school students in the South Jakarta area. Determination of samples using random cluster sampling and stratified random sampling. The instruments used are problem-solving tests and non-test instruments that are questionnaires. Analyze data using two-lane Variance Analysis. Data analysis shows that; (1) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills in students using air learning models and conventional learning, (2) there are differences in problem-solving skills in students with high, medium, and low self-efficacy, (3) there is a significant interaction between AIR learning and self-efficacy to problem-solving ability, (4) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning that have high self-efficacy, (5) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning who have moderate self-efficacy, and (6) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning who have low self-efficacy.

scholarly journals Analysis of investigative skills based on the use of tracker video analysis for 21th century skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astian Artiningsih ◽  
Sabar Nurohman
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Video Analysis ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Class Viii

This study aims to analyze the investigative skills of Junior High School students upon the use of tracker video analysis for 21th century skill.This reasearch was quasy experimental reasearch using non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The population was 8th grade of SMP Negeri 4 Depok in academic year of 2018/2019, which consists of 4 classes with a total of 127 students. The samples consist of 30 students of class VIII A and 30 students of class VIII B, which are selected using cluster sampling technique. The Class VIII A was chosen as the control class, which used powerpoint and video, whereas Class VIII B was prepared as the experiment class, which used Tracker Video Analysis. The instruments used were pretest-posttest questions and observation sheet of investigative skill. The data analysis technique used was t-test. The result of this reasearch shows that the analysis through t-test gives a significance level value of investigative skill of 0.024 (Sig. α). This shows that there is an infuence of investigative skill of students upon Tracker Video Analysis.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS DENGAN ASPIRASI KARIR SISWA SMA DI BANDAR LAMPUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Citra Abriani Maharani ◽  
Yohana Oktarina
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Career Aspirations ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT : RELATIONSHIP OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AND CAREER ASPIRATION AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN BANDAR LAMPUNG Psychological well-being is the full achievement of a person's psychological potential which makes an individual able to function properly in carrying out all duties and responsibilities as an individual. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of psychological well-being and career aspirations of high school students in Bandar Lampung. The sample in this study involved 88 high school students in Bandarlampung who were selected using cluster sampling. This research method is quantitative with a correlational research design. Measurement tools used in this study are a scale of psychological well-being and career aspirations. The analysis technique used in this research is the product moment correlation. The results showed that there is a strong relationship between psychological well-being and career aspirations of high school students in Bandarlampung. Keywords: Psychological Well-being, Career Aspirations, High School Student Kesejahteraan Psikologis merupakan pencapaian penuh dari potensi psikologis seseorang yang membuat individu mampu berfungsi dengan baik dalam mengerjakan segala tugas dan tanggung jawab sebagai individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam hubungan antara tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis terhadap aspirasi karir pada siswa SMA di Bandar Lampung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini melibatkan siswa SMA di Bandarlampung sebanyak 88 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan cluster sampling. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional.. Alat pengukuran yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket skala kesejahteraan psikologis dan  skala aspirasi karir. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah crelasion product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara  kesejahteraan psikologis terhadap aspirasi karir siswa SMA di Bandarlampung. Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Aspirasi Karir, Siswa SMA

scholarly journals Toward a Ripple Effect: Psychologists Collaborate in Social Justice Education at a High School

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grace S. Kim ◽  
Vali D. Kahn ◽  
John Tawa ◽  
Karen L. Suyemoto
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Social Justice ◽  
High School Students ◽  
High School Teachers ◽  
Social Justice Education ◽  
Group Processes ◽  
Ripple Effect ◽  
School Students ◽  
Social Inequities ◽  
School Youth

Social justice education aims to develop critical thinking about social inequities and social responsibility to increase civic engagement in high school youth. While high schools increasingly recognize the importance of social justice education, teachers are often initially under-prepared to teach this material, particularly about managing challenging emotions, and working with a group- processes as students work with social justice content and process. Psychologists are often asked to be diversity consultants or instructors, creating opportunities to contribute to social justice education. Drawing from implementation science, this paper describes a model of collaboration between university-based psychologists and high-school educators in providing a social justice course to high school students. Our education model enabled a multi-layered collaborative network that maximized the contributions of collaborators (i.e., Students, High School Teachers, Consultants, and Mentor) and enabled sustainability within the high school.

scholarly journals Family Relational Boundaries Questionnaire (FRBQ): Developing and Standardization

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 20-33
Author(s):  
Ahmadreza Kiani Chalmardi ◽  
◽  
Masoud Asadi ◽  
Asghar Shiralipur ◽  
Elham Fathi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Convergent Validity ◽  
Structural Reliability ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Relationship Boundaries

Objective: The present study attempted to develop and validate the Family Relationships Questionnaire (FRQ) Based on Minuchin’s Structural Family Therapy (SFT). Methods: The study sample was comprised of 200 high school students; they were selected by cluster sampling method from Mazandaran, Sari City, Iran. The research instrument included a researcher-developed questionnaire, based on Minuchin’s SFT. Results: The exploratory factor analysis data have led to extracting 3 factors; normal boundary, enmeshment boundary, and disengaged boundary. Additionally, the obtained results suggested that the 3 elicited factors explained 62.28 variances of family relationships boundaries. Confirmatory factor analysis results revealed that elicited factors can also measure family relationships boundaries. Reliability analysis, distinctive, and convergent validity of the components of family relationship boundaries indicated that questions in assessing the components of family relationships boundaries are clear and defined. Reliability testing with Cronbach’s alpha coefficient reported a score of above 0.60 and the structural reliability was measured to be above 0.70. In other words, all 3 components can define the FRQ constructs as well. For validation, we first calculated the scores of family relationships boundaries and categorized those in a frequency table. The results scores of T and Z values revealed that the scores above the mean value indicated that more participants were aware of their family relationship boundaries. Conclusion: The present research results suggested that this questionnaire has proper validity and reliability; thus, it is proper for assessing family relationship boundaries. Therefore, the collected results can help to assess family relationship boundaries and to develop proper strategies for treatment and future researches.

scholarly journals Investigating the Role of Information Literacy and Self-directed Learning in Predicting Students’ Academic Motivation

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 74-85
Author(s):  
Taghi Akbari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Information Literacy ◽  
Academic Motivation ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Self Directed Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
Statistical Population ◽  
Directed Learning

Objective: The present study aimed to predict academic motivation based on self-directed learning and information literacy. Methods: This was an applied and correlational study. The statistical population of the study includes all high school students in Ardabil City, Iran, in the academic year of 2018-2019. Of them, 360 students from the 11th and12th grades (180 girls and 180 boys) were selected by multistage cluster random sampling. To collect the necessary data, the Self-Directed Learning Scale, the Multidimensional Assessment of School Motivation, and the Information Literacy Assessment of Students were used. Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were employed to analyze the obtained data in SPSS v. 20. Results: The current research results signified a significant direct relationship between information literacy, self-directed learning, and academic motivation; information literacy also could predict academic motivation in the study subjects (P<0.01). This predictability was significant concerning self-directed learning. Conclusion: The obtained data indicated that self-directed learning skills training and improving information literacy were effective in students’ learning and academic motivation.

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