Wedges: Stories as Simple Machines

2021 ◽  
pp. 152483992110459
Author(s):  
Sally Campbell Galman

This piece of comics-based research (CBR) details the use of arts-based methods in ongoing research with young transgender or otherwise gender diverse children. Drawing from both the anthropology of childhood and draw–write–tell research in public health, the central innovation of this methodology hinges on gathering children’s narratives in a less coercive manner that holds their stories intact and produces better, more trustworthy research. Discussion includes problematizing and problem-solving contemporary “child friendly” methodology, exploring the role of the child informant in qualitative research, and illustrating how arts methods can inform deeper understanding of participant data when applied in a systematic format.

Author(s):  
Joan Ballester

Nearly 8% of deaths in Europe are due to ambient temperatures, and global warming represents an additional threat for public health. Despite the fact that we expect more frequent, intense and persistent heat waves during the present century, it is actually not clear whether the number of attributable deaths will also increase. Here I discuss why the role of early adaptation to temperature rise is a major ongoing research topic in science and policy-making, and how these eventual acclimatization processes depend on a myriad of non-climate factors such as the air quality in cities, social differences within and between societies, demographic changes or the evolution of the economy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allison R. Heid ◽  
Seran Schug ◽  
Francine P. Cartwright ◽  
Rachel Pruchno

AbstractObjectiveIndividuals exposed to natural disasters are at risk for negative physical and psychological outcomes. Older adults may be particularly vulnerable; however, social support can act as a resource to help individuals respond to severe stressors. This study explored the challenges older people faced before, during, and after Hurricane Sandy in October 2012 and the people they turned to for support.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 older adults in New Jersey drawn from the ORANJ BOWL (Ongoing Research on Aging in New Jersey – Bettering Opportunities for Wellness in Life) research panel, who experienced high levels of primary home damage during Hurricane Sandy. Content analysis of interview transcripts classified older adults’ perceptions on how they “made it” through—the challenges they faced and the support they received.ResultsThe findings suggested that older adults experienced emotional, instrumental, social, and financial challenges before, during, and after the storm. However, by relying on family and friends, as well as neighbors and community networks, older people were able to respond to stressors.ConclusionsOur findings carry implications for ensuring that older adults are connected to social networks before, during, and after disasters. The role of neighbors is particularly important when disasters strike. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:39–47)


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (suppl_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Suess Schwend ◽  
G Maroto Navarro ◽  
A Marquina Márquez ◽  
S Bustamante Elvira ◽  
M López Doblas ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick O’Byrne

Although communicable disease public health practice has traditionally been based on numbers (e.g., incidence, prevalence), in the domain of HIV prevention and control qualitative research has recently become a more commonly employed data collection strategy. Of particular benefit, this approach can supplement the numbers which typically underpin public health strategies by generating in-depth understandings about how specific populations define, describe, and perceive their health and the factors that affect it. However, the use of qualitative research in public health must be explored; it cannot simply be accepted without reflection or analysis. To guide such an investigation, the work of Michel Foucault and Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri is used to examine two previous research projects that were undertaken by the author. The outcome of this analysis is the somewhat paradoxical conclusion that although qualitative research can enhance public health work, it may also be a strategy that generates the information that can be used for capturing and normalizing marginalized populations. Qualitative research, in other words, may be a technique that can be used to achieve biopolitical goals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Idealita Ismanto

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas permasalahan tentang monitoring urban farming yang dilakukan oleh anak dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran fotografi sebagai pendokumentasian lingkungan tempat tinggal anak di wilayah pegirian Surabaya. Persoalan yang diangkat membahas bagaimana  peran media fotografi digunakan sebagai monitoring urban farming di wilayah pegirian Surabaya  serta dampak monitoring keluarga dan anak dengan partisipasi anak dalam menciptakan lingkungan ramah anak di wilayah pegirian Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan yakni observasi dan wawancara. Kegiatan analisis data dimulai dari tahap pengumpulan data, tahap reduksi, tahap penyajian data, serta tahap penarikan kesimpulan dengan penelitian kualitatif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil dari monitoring urban farming berbasis pendokumentasian dan partisipasi anak dalam menciptakan lingkungan ramah anak di wilayah Pegirian Surabaya dengan menggunakan media fotografi dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk mendokumentasikan perubahan lingkungan yang terjadi, fotografi dapat digunakan sebagai alat agar anak dan masyarakat bisa berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan lingkungan ramah anak, dan dampaknya bagi keluarga yang diberikan tanaman urban farming mengalami perubahan perilaku menjadi lebih baik dalam merawat tanaman dan menjaga lingkungan serta hubungan antar anggota keluarga dan antar warga menjadi lebih erat. Kata kunci: monitoring, urban farming, fotografi, partisipasi anak    AbstractPhotography as Monitoring Media on The Urban Farming Based on Documentation and Child Participation in Creating Children Friendly Environment in Pegirian Surabaya.  This study discusses the problem of urban farming monitoring conducted by children by using photography learning media as a documentation of the environment where children live in the Surabaya area. The issues addressed discuss how the role of photography media is used as urban farming monitoring in Surabaya area and the impact of family and child monitoring with the participation of children in creating child friendly environment in Surabaya area. The method used is observation and interview. Data analysis activities started from the data collection stage, the reduction phase, the data presentation stage, and the conclusion with qualitative research. It can be concluded that the results of urban farming monitoring based on documentation and participation of children in creating child friendly environment in Pegirian area Surabaya by using photography media can be used as a reference to document the environmental change that happened, photography can be used as a tool so that children and society can participate in the activity child-friendly environment, and its impact on the family given the urban farming crop experienced better behavioral changes in caring for plants and maintaining the environment and relationships between family members and between citizens became more intimate. Keywords: monitoring, urban farming, photography, child participation 


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-123
Author(s):  
Khulatul Lutfiah ◽  
Sri Marwiyati ◽  
Hesti Ariestina

This research aims to know parents' and teachers' role in developing problem-solving creativity by Scouting Activity in MIN Salatiga and MI Ma'arif Mangunsari. Besides that, it is to see the form of program to create the problem-solving creativity in the Scouting Activity in these Islamic School.This research is qualitative research, which results from the descriptive data. The technique of collecting the data include interview, documentation, and questionnaire. The data was analyzed using the Data Reduction Method, Data Presentation, and the Data Validity Test using triangulation.This research shows that: 1) Both MIN Salatiga and MI Ma'arif Mangunsari give immense support in developing problem-solving creativity. 2) The development of problem-solving creativity in the Scouting Activity in MIN Salatiga and MI Ma'arif Mangunsari principled on mastering five primary Scouting skills containing Spiritual, Emotional, Social Skill, Managerial Skill, and Physical Skill. From several techniques and material given by the Scouting, guidance can make the students capable of seeking problem-solving, which can be applied to themselves and the society around them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Ina Rahayu Ginting ◽  
Fathia Maulida ◽  
Ita Ainy Ulfah ◽  
Nur Khotimah Elfiyani ◽  
Pundra Dara ◽  
...  

Covid-19 adalah penyakit pernapasan ringan yang disebabkan oleh virus yang disebut coronavirus yang ditentukan sebagai darurat dalam Kesehatan Masyarakat oleh banyak negara termasuk Indonesia. WHO merekomendasikan Travel Warning yang dibuat sebagai aturan-aturan bepergian ke berbagai negara untuk publik selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan pendekatan analisis konten. Wawancara semi-terstruktur dilakukan dengan 3 informan yang melakukan perjalanan ke negara tersebut selama pandemi Covid-19 (sebagai Traveller) dan 1 sebagai Stakeholder. Data yang dihasilkan adalah transkrip kata demi kata dan pendekatan analisis konten digunakan untuk reduksi, penamaan data, memperoleh data analitik dan menentukan kategori dan tema. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi yang dikeluarkan oleh WHO Travel Warning mengenai protokol masuk regional di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan di semua bandara. Selain itu, kegiatan PSBB juga perlu ditingkatkan sehubungan dengan ketegasan dan konsistensi pemerintah, serta upaya untuk menjatuhkan sanksi kepada mereka yang melanggarnya. Partisipasi semua sektor mulai dari pemerintah serta peran masyarakat, diperlukan untuk memutus rantai transmisi Covid-19. Covid-19 is a mild respiratory disease caused by coronavirus as an emergency in Public Health by many countries including Indonesia. WHO recommends Travel Warning, which was made as a rule for traveling to various countries for the Covid-19 public pandemic. Qualitative research, using content analysis agreement. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 3 informants who traveled to the country during the Covid-19 pandemic (as a Traveler) and 1 as a Stakeholder. The data generated is word-for-word transcripts and obtains content analysis used for reduction, naming data, obtaining analytic data and determining categories and themes. The results showed that what was issued by WHO Travel Warnings regarding regional entry protocols in Indonesia had not yet been approved at all airports. In addition, PSBB activities also need to be enhanced by the government's firmness and consistency, as well as efforts to impose sanctions on those who violate them. The participation of all sectors starting from the government and also the role of the community is needed to break the transmission chain of Covid-19


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (suppl_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Suess Schwend ◽  
G Maroto Navarro ◽  
A Marquina Márquez ◽  
S Bustamante Elvira ◽  
M López Doblas ◽  
...  

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