scholarly journals Female Care-Leavers’ Experiences of Aftercare in Ethiopia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anduamlak Molla Takele ◽  
Messay Gebremariam Kotecho
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Adult World ◽  
Care Leavers ◽  
Job Searching ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The phenomenon of care-leavers’ experience of aftercare in Ethiopia has not yet been recognized. A qualitative research design was used to uncover female care-leavers’ experience of aftercare in 2017. Participants in the study were recruited via a snowball sampling technique, and data were collected through in-depth interviews and a review of documents. The generated data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The study found that participants are faced with different adversities, such as job searching, homelessness, the inability to pay housing rent, being betrayed, and not reconnecting with living biological family members. Female care-leavers have expected to receive support from the institution to cope with aftercare challenges. However, their aftercare experience is characterized by negative outcomes, which implies that they need continued aftercare support until they can find their feet. Female care-leavers view aftercare support as strengthening them in their attempt to navigate the adult world on their own. Such support offers them the opportunity to find attractive jobs and so save them from having to emigrate. This article sheds light on the issue of aftercare support for female emerging adults who are transitioning from care to adulthood in Ethiopia.

scholarly journals Does Marriage Require Knowledge? Experiences of Women Participating in Pre-Marriage Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-113
Author(s):  
Susan Octavianna Kusuma Wijaya ◽  
Retno Hanggarani Ninin ◽  
Fitri Ariyanti Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Self ◽  
Single Woman ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Marriage Education ◽  
Age Of Marriage ◽  
Experiences Of Women ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Today the phenomenon of getting married at a young age is rising and shown through social media. According to Islamic religious rules, there are many pros and contras against this phenomenon, especially related to marriage. It has led to various pre-marriage educational programs as a means of understanding and preparing for marriage. This study aimed to explore the experiences of a single woman in emerging adulthood who participates in Pre-Marriage Talk Class. This study used a qualitative approach with the snowball sampling technique. A total of 5 respondents participated in this study, and data were collected through an online interview. The respondent’s answers were then analyzed thematically. The results showed that Pre-Marriage Talk Class provides additional knowledge, awareness, and mindset to participants, including 1) knowledge about the age of marriage; 2) knowledge about the vision and mission of getting married; 3) awareness of knowing the self; 4) knowledge of managing the self and environment, and 5) changing mindset. From the results, we can conclude that Pre-Marriage Talk Class is a suitable program for emerging adults who want to gain knowledge and skills related to themselves, how to manage self and environment, as well as an overview of the dynamics of married life that can be anticipated

scholarly journals KURIKULUM PESANTREN MULTIKULTURAL (Melacak Muatan Nilai-Nilai Multikultural Dalam Kurikulum Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Paciran Lamongan)

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sulton
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

<p>The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with case study design. Data collection was conducted by the researcher himself as a key instrument, whereas for determining the human data source using snowball sampling technique. Data was collected by means of; (1) in-depth interviews; (2) participant observation; and (3) study the documentation. For data analysis using descriptive techniques whose application is done in three flow of activities, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. To determine the credibility of the data, conducted by a variety of techniques, namely (1) triangulation; (2) checking colleagues; and (3) checking members.</p>

scholarly journals Violent Communication in the Household upon Muslim Women in Maluku

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Nfn Sulaeman ◽  
La Jamaa ◽  
Mahdi Malawat
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Social Solidarity ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Economic Dependency ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Violent communication in the household is the act of an abnormal communication of the husband on the wife that brings up the inconvenience of harmonious households. This study aimed to describe the motives, purport, and acceptance of in household violence treatment experienced by Muslim women in the Maluku. The research method used was the phenomenology that focused on purport study. This research used a qualitative approach based on the constructivist paradigm.  The data was collected through in-depth interviews and observations of the ten married Muslim women in Maluku. They were chosen by snowball sampling technique. The result showed that the in hosehold violence for Muslim women in Maluku have a "because" motive, such as: adultery, polygamy, communication barriers, disobedience of wife-husband fulfills its obligations, default character, unemployment, social patriarchy, economic dependency, neglect, the fulfillment of economic, religious, as well as social solidarity, and the " in order to" motive, such as: problem-solving, cover the shortage of husband, feeling happy on conquering women, as well as responsibility. The meaning of the in household violence experienced showed physical violence, psychological, economic, and sexual violent.

scholarly journals MODEL KEPEMIMPINAN INSTRUKSIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Husaini Usman
Keyword(s):  
Instructional Leadership ◽  
School Principals ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Leadership Model ◽  
Vice Principals ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model kepemimpinan instruksional kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis multikasus. Instrumen penelitan adalah peneliti sendiri. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipasi, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru secara snowball. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah. Objek penelitian adalah pelaku, konsep, tempat, dan kegiatan. Langkah-langkah dan analisis data menggunakan model Creswell (2014). Keabsahan data dilakukan dengan kriteria kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Pada penelitian ditemukan model kepemimpinan instruksional kepala sekolah dengan siklus: pemahaman definisi kepemimpinan instruksional; tujuan dan manfaat kepemimpinan instruksional; indikator kepemimpinan instruksional yang efektif; strategi kepemimpinan instruksional; carapraktis melaksanakan kepemimpinan instruksional. Kata Kunci: kepemimpinan, instruksional, kepala sekolah THE SCHOOL PRINCIPALS’ INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP MODEL Abstract: This study was aimed to find a school principals’ instructional leadership model. This study used the multicase qualitative approach. The instrument was the researcher himself. The data were collected using the in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. The subjects were the school principals, vice principals, and teachers taken using the snowball sampling technique. The key informants were the school principals. The object of the study was the persons, concept, places, and activities. The stages and the data analysis used Creswell’s (2014) model. The data validation was carried out using the credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability criteria. The findings showed that the school principals’ instructional model followed the following cycle: an understanding of the definition of instructional leadership, the objectives and benefits of instructional leadership, indicators of effective instructional leadership, and practical ways of implementing the instructional leadership. Keywords: instructional, leadership, principal

scholarly journals Self reliance of ornamental plants agribusiness actors during the Covid pandemic in Surakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012062
Author(s):  
Suminah ◽  
Suwarto ◽  
Sugihardjo ◽  
S Anantanyu ◽  
D Padmaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Ornamental Plant ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Self Reliance ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Abstract The government’s appeal to reduce activities outside as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 has disrupted various sectors. However, to some ornamental plant agribusiness actors in Surakarta, this condition actually has a good impact on their business. This study aims to describe the ornamental plant agribusiness actors and analyze their independence as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic in Surakarta. Informants in this study were determined by snowball sampling technique. The data collection was done by in-depth interviews and observation. The results showed that there were ornamental plant agribusiness actors who were able to survive in the midst of the pandemic and some even developed well, because their sales turnover increased.

scholarly journals OPTIMALISASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK SECARA ONLINE PADA KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN HUKUM DAN HAM PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suriyani BB ◽  
Suci Amalya Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

This study aims to determine and describe optimizing public services online at the regional office of the Ministry of the Law and Human Rights in Southeast Sulawesi, this study uses descriptive qualitative methods to 5 informants determined by snowball sampling technique, data analysis techniques consist of data collection, data reduction, presentation data, drawing conclusions/verification, the data obtained were analyzed qualitatively and described in descriptive form. The results of this study indicate that public services carried out online at the regional office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in Southeast Sulawesi are very good, this can be seen from the implementation of services with standard operating procedures that apply during the pandemic and the handling that is in accordance with what has been determined at the regional office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights by upholding the values of professionalism, accountability, synergy, transparency, and innovation. Based on the research, one form of research on optimizing public services is the existence of a digital-based service system that makes it easier for the public to receive services, supporting facilities, and infrastructure, as well as services provided quickly and responsively at the region of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in Southeast Sulawesi.

scholarly journals Analisis Kualitatif Kecemasan Berkomunikasi Mahasiswa Dengan Dosen Pembimbing Dalam Proses Bimbingan Skripsi

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Fatmawati Fadli
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Communication Anxiety ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The phenomenon of anxiety experienced by graduate students not only because of the complexity of scientific research process, but also because of worrying to supervisor who guide as well as the methods used by supervisor during thesis guidance. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze students’ communication anxiety with the supervisor in the process of thesis guidance. This research was a study using a qualitative methodology. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and observation. The respondents involved were 2 and recruited through snowball sampling technique. The results found that the respondents experienced anxiety when communicated with the supervisor during the thesis guidance. Anxiety is caused by lack of communication skills and experience, reinforcement, degree of evaluation, subordinate status, and degree of dissimilarity.

scholarly journals Climate of Conformism: Social Media Users’ Opinion on Homosexuality in Nigeria

SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 215824402110407
Author(s):  
Michael O. Ukonu ◽  
Luke I. Anorue ◽  
Ugochukwu Ololo ◽  
Habibat M. Olawoyin
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cultural Institutions ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Opinion Formation ◽  
Research Attention ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Social media has emerged as a robust medium for discourses on sexuality given its capacity to challenge mainstream narratives and empower personal views on self-expression. In Nigeria, the growing interest in homosexual expressions through online platforms is yet to receive significant research attention, although scholars are hinting at the influences of social media. The present study examines social media as a relatively novel platform for discourses on homosexuality in Nigeria. It attempts to ascertain users’ willingness to express opinion, directions of opinion, and factors affecting opinion formation. Within the purview of social integration paradigms, the study reviews current perspectives in global homosexuality narratives. Using descriptive and hermeneutic analysis, it examines data from 323 Facebook users selected through snowball sampling technique as well as 300 comments purposively selected from “verified” Instagram accounts. The study finds significant willingness to express opinions, propelled by “rising interest in the topic.” Within a persisting climate of negative opinion, the study locates subsisting influences of socio-cultural institutions on opinion formation. It discusses the implications of the influences of the institutions and political propaganda, which nourish heterosexism and negative bias against homosexuality.

scholarly journals Survival Mechanism of The Shia Community Post-Shia–Sunni Sampang Conflict in 2012

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-251
Author(s):  
Muhammad Aziz Khoiri ◽  
Leila Chamankhah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Client Relationship ◽  
Sectarian Conflict ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

The purpose of this article is to discuss the mechanisms that the Shia community of Rusunnawa Puspa Agro Sidoarjo adopted to survive the sectarian conflict of 2012. This research uses a qualitative approach, using a snowball sampling technique with key informants, Ustad Tajul Muluk and Ustad Iklil. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews. The result is indicative of the fact that the Shia community took three approaches to survive the sectarian clashes. First, the Shia community attempted to reduce its daily expenses to the most urgent needs. Second, the Shia community members used an alternative subsystem of working as coconut shelling labor, farming the surrounding land, and raising goats and chickens to help meet their daily needs. Third, the Shia community members got a governmental network in the form of jadup money,[1] in the form of the patron-client relationship. This research also shows that the Shia community needs to get social support because material assistance is not enough   [1] - Jadup is the acronym of jatah hidup, and Jatah is a financial help which is either provided by the government, or parents, or even one’s boss, but not because one has done something, but rather, because it is part of one’s right.

scholarly journals The Health Belief Model in Prevention Pesticide Toxicity

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Eka L. Mahyuni ◽  
Urip Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Market Price ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Pesticide Toxicity ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
The Health Belief Model ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Various efforts have been made to reduce pesticide toxicity, but the level of community participation is still quite low. This study aims to analyze the health belief of Karo&rsquo;s farmer in pesticide toxicity prevention. The sample used the snowball sampling technique and reach 55 participants. Data were collected by in-depth interviews, FGD, and analyzed in qualitative used thematic analysis. The results found that farmers knew the hazard and effects of pesticides, but they ignored all of prevention. They continue to survive using pesticides cause indirect effects and temporary form of pesticides. They will refer to health services if it was eaten or inhaled, with acute effects and this is very rare. These perceived of farmer showed no benefit to prevent the pesticide. Overall, the farmer will participate in the health programmed if it has the real object and has significant changes to the economic and welfare of farmers. It concluded that the model of health belief could be changing the health behavior in pesticide use influences by the pesticide hazard, fluctuating of market price and horticulture products in bigger demand, traditional medicine habit, and government assurance to farmers.

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