scholarly journals The STS case study: an analysis method for longitudinal qualitative research for implementation science

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer M. Van Tiem ◽  
Heather Schacht Reisinger ◽  
Julia E. Friberg ◽  
Jaime R. Wilson ◽  
Lynn Fitzwater ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Material Culture ◽  
Implementation Science ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Clinical Implementation ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Implementation Barriers ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background Ethnographic approaches offer a method and a way of thinking about implementation. This manuscript applies a specific case study method to describe the impact of the longitudinal interplay between implementation stakeholders. Growing out of science and technology studies (STS) and drawing on the latent archaeological sensibilities implied by ethnographic methods, the STS case-study is a tool for implementors to use when a piece of material culture is an essential component of an innovation. Methods We conducted an ethnographic process evaluation of the clinical implementation of tele-critical care (Tele-CC) services in the Department of Veterans Affairs. We collected fieldnotes and conducted participant observation at virtual and in-person education and planning events (n = 101 h). At Go-Live and 6-months post-implementation, we conducted site visits to the Tele-CC hub and 3 partnered ICUs. We led semi-structured interviews with ICU staff at Go-Live (43 interviews with 65 participants) and with ICU and Tele-CC staff 6-months post-implementation (44 interviews with 67 participants). We used verification strategies, including methodological coherence, appropriate sampling, collecting and analyzing data concurrently, and thinking theoretically, to ensure the reliability and validity of our data collection and analysis process. Results The STS case-study helped us realize that we must think differently about how a Tele-CC clinician could be noticed moving from communal to intimate space. To understand how perceptions of surveillance impacted staff acceptance, we mapped the materials through which surveillance came to matter in the stories staff told about cameras, buttons, chimes, motors, curtains, and doorbells. Conclusions STS case-studies contribute to the literature on longitudinal qualitive research (LQR) in implementation science, including pen portraits and periodic reflections. Anchored by the material, the heterogeneity of an STS case-study generates questions and encourages exploring differences. Begun early enough, the STS case-study method, like periodic reflections, can serve to iteratively inform data collection for researchers and implementors. The next step is to determine systematically how material culture can reveal implementation barriers and direct attention to potential solutions that address tacit, deeply rooted challenges to innovations in practice and technology.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Unit Usaha Yayasan Nurul Hayat Dalam Menunjang Biaya Operasioanal Lembaga Amil Zakat

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Novalia Nastiti ◽  
Imron Mawardi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Business Unit ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
The Right

Amil zaka in zaka institutions has the right as one of eight ashnaf. Their rights are usually used by zaka institutions as operational cost. However, not all of the intitutions which manage zaka take amil’s right, one of them is Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This institution does not take amil’s right and it is independent in its operational cost. To support this operational cost, Yayasan Nurul Hayat establish business unit with utilize its profit.This study aimed to discover the capability of business unit in supporting operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive case study method. The selections of informant are using purposive sampling method. Data collection was conducted by semi-structured interviews and documentation. This data is analyzed using descriptive method.The result of this study shows that Yayasan Nurul Hayat Employments’ Salary is taken from business unit’s profit. It is also used to give bonus for employments and grow the business unit of Yayasan Nurul Hayat up. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that the business unit which is developed has great capability to support operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat.

scholarly journals Dampak Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR) dalam Perencanaan Karir Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Fitri Aulia ◽  
Mujidaturruhil Millah ◽  
M. Musifuddin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Career Planning ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine the impact of learning from home (BDR) in career planning for class XI MA NW Samawa students class XI MA NW Samawa and to find out the factores that influence the understanding of career planning during the BDR period. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The population in this study were students. .data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research on class XI students at the MA NW Samawa school, the results showed that the implementation of learning from home (BDR) had an impact on career planning for students in class XI MA NW Samawa. .it means that students experience obstacles in planning intensive career planning. Students lack information related to career planning, lack of understanding of students to know themselves, students' unpreparedness in planning their careers. .it means that students have not been able to plan their future careers, students have not understood the steps in career planning which include: recognizing talents, paying attention to interests, paying attention to values, paying attention to personality, and understanding their potential. .This study has proven that the implementation of learning from home (BDR) has an impact on career planning for class XI students at MA NW Samawa.

scholarly journals A Case Study on Preservice Primary School Teachers’ Flower Care at School within the Scope of Community Service Practices Course

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Zeynep Doğan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Collection Methods

The aim of this study is to present the details of a practice that is carried out within the scope of Community ServicePractices Course from a scientific perspective. And also to investigate the views of the pre-service teachers related tothe topic. Research design is determined as a case study method. For the data collection, interview method was usedfrom qualitative data collection methods. The sample is composed of 8 pre-service primary school teachers. Within therelevant course, a potted flower to be determined by the pre-service teachers was planted in a pot in a suitable place inthe faculty, and the students were given the task of undertaking all kinds of care for the flower during the semester.Semi-structured interviews with the pre-service teachers were held at the end of the term and their opinions were taken.According to the results, all of the pre-service teachers find the implementation useful and important for their teachingcareer. They stated that they got information about flower care, they gained awareness and they were impressedaffectively.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran partisipatif keterampilan berwirausaha untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi warga belajar kejar paket C

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Dayat Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Functional Skills ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Participatory Learning ◽  
Entrepreneurial Skills ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Entrepreneurial Knowledge ◽  
The Impact

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis data tentang kondisi empiris, proses, dan dampak pembelajaran partisipatif model keterampilan fungsional berwirausaha untuk pemberdayaan ekonomi warga belajar Kejar Paket C. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam (indepth interview), dan analisis dokumen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui koleksi data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan serta verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi pembelajaran partisipatif model keterampilan fungsional berwirausaha Kejar Paket C yang diikuti 20 orang warga belajar berjalan dengan baik. Proses pembelajaran partisipatif keterampilan berwirausaha melibatkan warga belajar dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan penilaian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap kewirausahaan. Pembelajaran partisipatif keterampilan berwirausaha Kejar Paket C telah memberikan dampak terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan berwirausaha warga belajar untuk meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi keluarganya.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Partisipatif, Keterampilan Fungsional Berwirausaha, Pemberdayaan Ekonomi. Participatory Learning with Enterpreneurial Skills for the Economic Empowerment of Kejar Paket C LearnersAbstractThis study is aimed at analyzing the data of empirical conditions, process, and the impact of participatory learning with enterpreneurial functional skills model for economical empowerment of  Kejar Paket C learners. The study was conducted qualitatively with a case study method. The data collection techniques involved observation, interview and document analysis. The data were obtained through data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification.  The results of this study showed that the condition of participatory learning with enterpreneurial functional skills model followed by twenty learners of Kejar Paket C run properly. The participatory learning process of entrepreneurial skills engaged the learners in the planning, implementation, and assessment to improve their entrepreneurial knowledge, skills and attitudes. Participatory learning of entrepreneurial skills at Kejar Packet C has an impact on enhancing the learners’ enterpreneurial knowledge, attitudes and skills to increase their economic independence.Keywords: Partisipatiory Learning, Enterpernerial Skills, Economic Empowerment.

ANALISIS HUKUM PENYEBAB TERJADINYA PERNIKAHAN DIBAWAH UMUR DI DESA SIMPANG BELITI KECAMATAN BINDURIANG KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Agustinal Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Uterine Cancer ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Young Age ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Emotional Level

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan metode Empiris Studi Kasus di desa Simpang Beliti yang dengan melalui pengumpulan datanya yaitu melalui wawancara kepala KUA Responden dan masyarakat Desa Simpang Beliti dan masyarakat yang pernah melakukan pernikahan di bawah umur. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa dampak dari pernikahan di bawah umur adalah adanya masalah ekonomi. Karena para remaja yang melakukan pernikahan di bawah umur belum ada kreatifitas untuk mencari pekerjaan. Mereka belum mampu mencari uang untuk menafkahkan keluarganya. Menimbulkan suatu penyakit akibat melahirkan dengan usia muda yaitu penyakit kanker rahim. Dari segi kesehatan usia yang efektif untuk melahirkan seorang anak adalah usiam 20-35 tahun. Oleh karena itu, anak yang dilahirkan dibawah dan diatas usia tersebut nanti akan menjadi cacat mental atau fisik, kebutaan dan ketulian. Dan juga wanita yang belum mencapai usia efektif, untuk melahirkan akan sering mengalami kelahiran prematur atau kelahiran sebelum waktunya. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pernikahan akan lebih baik dilakukan dengan usia yang sepantasnya yaitu usia diatas dua puluh tahun, usia tersebut sudah menunjukkan kedewasaan seseorang, karena usia dibawah umur apabila melakukan pernikahan akan menimbulkan masalah-masalah dalam keluarganya.Kata kunci: pernikahan di bawah umurABSTRACTThis study uses the Empirical Case Study method in Simpang Beliti village which through data collection is through interviews with the heads of KUA Respondents and Simpang Beliti Village communities and people who have underage marriages. From the results of the study concluded that the impact of underage marriage is the existence of economic problems. Because teenagers who have underage marriages have no creativity to find work. They have not been able to find money to spend their family. And then the psychological impact of adolescents, adolescents in general are still unstable, their emotional level is still high and the emotions raised are very difficult to stop, because underage marriages are very influential for childbirth. And cause a disease due to childbirth with young age, namely uterine cancer. In terms of age, effective health for giving birth to a child is 20-35 years old. Based on these results, marriage will be better done with the appropriate age. namely over the age of twenty years, this age has shown a person's maturity, because underage age if doing a marriage will cause problems in his family.Keywords: underage marriage

scholarly journals KOMPLEMENTER DAN REDUKSI KOMPETISI DALAM KETERKAITAN FUNGSIONAL DUA PUSAT RUANG PERKOTAAN DI KOTA JAYAPURA

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Alfini Baharuddin ◽  
Bambang Hari Wibisono
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Papua New Guinea ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Urban Centers ◽  
Unique Character

Jayapura City is the capital of Papua Province, located at the eastern end of Indonesia and has a direct borders with neighboring countries, Papua New Guinea (PNG). The geographical conditions of Jayapura City are very diverse leads to the formation of separate urban centers. Currently there are two parts of urban centers in Jayapura City, known as Jayapura and Abepura. This situation gave rise to a unique character in the overall system of Jayapura City, so it is necessary to examine how the two urban centers interact in Jayapura City. This study aims to assess the functional linkages that occur between Jayapura and Abepura using the case study method. Data collected through direct observation, secondary data collection and structured interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that the functional linkages that occurred between Jayapura and Abepura are complementary functions of their natural advantages, and functions that are homogeneous but did not compete in the provision of economic and public service. In this case, the functions homogeneous appearing not cause competition, resulting in a reduction of competition.

Empowering Women Entrepreneurs Through Microfinance - A Case of Rural Bangladesh

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Saida Parvin
Keyword(s):  
Women's Empowerment ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Women’S Empowerment ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Theoretical Contribution ◽  
Donor Agencies ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

Women’s empowerment has been at the centre of research focus for many decades. Extant literature examined the process, outcome and various challenges. Some claimed substantial success, while others contradicted with evidence of failure. But the success remains a matter of debate due to lack of empirical evidence of actual empowerment of women around the world. The current study aimed to address this gap by taking a case study method. The study critically evaluates 20 cases carefully sampled to include representatives from the entire country of Bangladesh. The study demonstrates popular beliefs about microfinance often misguide even the borrowers and they start living in a fabricated feeling of empowerment, facing real challenges to achieve true empowerment in their lives. The impact of this finding is twofold; firstly there is a theoretical contribution, where the definition of women’s empowerment is proposed to be revisited considering findings from these cases. And lastly, the policy makers at governmental and non-governmental organisations, and multinational donor agencies need to revise their assessment tools for funding.

A general practice provider federation in a mixed health economy in England: a case study investigation

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. bjgp18X696929
Author(s):  
Jill Mitchell
Keyword(s):  
General Practice ◽  
Shared Vision ◽  
Health Economy ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The North ◽  
Common Strategy ◽  
Common Purpose ◽  
Collaborative Working ◽  
The Impact

BackgroundThere is an emerging debate that general practice in its current format is out-dated and there is a requirement to move to a federated model of provision where groups of Practices come together. The emergence of federations has developed over the past 5 years but the factors that influence how federations develop and the impact of this new model is an under researched area.AimThe study explored the rationale around why a group of independent GP practices opted to pursue an alternative business venture and the benefits that this strategy offered.MethodA single organisational case study of a federation in the North of England was conducted between 2011–2016. Mixed methods data collection included individual and group semi-structured interviews and quantitative surveys.ResultsFederations promote collaborative working, relying on strategic coherence of multiple individual GP practices through a shared vision and common purpose. Findings revealed many complexities in implementing a common strategy across multiple independent businesses. The ability of the federation to gain legitimacy was two dimensional – externally and internally. The venture had mixed successes, but their approach to quality improvement proved innovative and demonstrated outcomes on a population basis. The study identified significant pressures that practices were experiencing and the need to seek alternative ways of working but there was no shared vision or inclination to relinquish individual practice autonomy.ConclusionOrganisational development support is critical to reform General Practice. Whether central funding through the GP Five Year Forward View will achieve the scale of change required is yet to be evidenced.

scholarly journals Issues on Takaful Affecting the Choice of Accounting Policies: A Case Study of Two Takaful Companies in Malaysia

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hairul Azlan Annuar ◽  
Nur Barizah Abu Bakar
Keyword(s):  
Central Bank ◽  
Advisory Council ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
Senior Official ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
The Impact

The paper adopts a descriptive case study method to examine the impact of juristic views on the operations of two Malaysian takaful companies. In order to achieve this objective, the annual financial reports of both companies were analysed. Interviews with each company’s finance managers and with a member of the Malaysian Shariah Advisory Council were undertaken for a more in-depth coverage. Also a written correspondence with a senior official of the central bank was accomplished. Similarities and differences between the two companies were identified and it is concluded that the differences are serious enough to warrant interventions from the regulators in the form of mandatory disclosures in the annual reports. 

Three stages of entrepreneurial orientation: the founder’s role

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torbjörn Ljungkvist ◽  
Börje Boers ◽  
Joachim Samuelsson
Keyword(s):  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Five Dimensions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Over Time

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand the development of the five dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) over time by taking a founder’s perspective. Design/methodology/approach The paper draws on an in-depth single-case study. It combines semi-structured interviews in the company with archival data, such as annual reports, press clips and interviews in business magazines. Findings The results indicate that the EO dimensions change from being personalized and directly solution-oriented to being intangible value-creation-oriented. Originality/value By suggesting ownership-based EO configurations, this study contributes insights into how different ownership forms propel EO. These configurations – that is, personal, administrative based and intangible focused – show the impact of the EO dimensions and provide a systematic and theoretical understanding of EO change over time.

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