scholarly journals Índice de Governança Corporativa, Desempenho e Valor da Firma no Brasil

2005 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Luiz Carvalhal da Silva ◽  
Ricardo Pereira Câmara Leal
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Total Capital ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
And Performance ◽  
And Control ◽  
High Degree

This study investigates the relationship between the quality of a firms corporate governance practices and its valuation and performance, through the construction of a broad firm-specific corporate governance index for Brazilian listed companies. The empirical results indicate a high degree of ownership and control concentration. We can also note a significant difference between the voting and total capital owned by the largest shareholders, mainly through the existence of non-voting shares. Panel data results indicate that less than 4% of Brazilian firms have good corporate governance practices, and that firms with better corporate governance have significantly higher performance (return on assets). There is also positive relationship between Tobin’s Q and better corporate governance practices although the results are not statistically significant.

scholarly journals Corporate Governance and Performance of Firms Listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Kobuthi ◽  
Peter K’Obonyo ◽  
Martin Ogutu
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Main Tool ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Code Of Corporate Governance ◽  
Transparency And Disclosure ◽  
And Control

The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of corporate governance on performance of firms listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE). The author developed a corporate governance index as a proxy for corporate governance based on the seven attributes of the recently revised Capital Markets Authority (CMA) draft code of corporate governance practices for public listed companies in Kenya. The guidelines cover board operations and control, rights of shareholders, stakeholder relations, ethics and social responsibilities, accountability, risk management and internal audit, transparency and disclosure and supervision and enforcement. The survey questionnaire was the main tool of data collection and was distributed to 56 CEOs and corporation secretaries. The response rate was 87.5%. Annual reports for 2015 were used to compute the CGI score for the different organizations. The study found a statistically significant relationship between corporate governance and non-financial performance of firms listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange confirming that organizations can enhance their performance by implementing good corporate governance, specifically those attributes of good corporate governance that matter.

scholarly journals Large pension funds and the corporate governance practices of Brazilian companies

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Miguel de Oliveira ◽  
Ricardo Pereira Câmara Leal ◽  
Vinicio de Souza Almeida
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Institutional Investors ◽  
Pension Funds ◽  
Brazilian Government ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
Corporate Governance Quality ◽  
The Impact

We do not find any consistent evidence that the presence of the largest Brazilian pension funds as relevant shareholders is associated to higher corporate governance scores by public Brazilian companies. Even though companies with institutional investors as relevant shareholders presented a higher average corporate governance score than other companies, they were also larger and had greater past profitability than other companies, which are common attributes of firms with better corporate governance according to the literature. The impact of Brazilian institutional investors on the corporate governance quality of their investees is either negligible or cannot be captured by the proxies we employed. Finally, we note that these two pension funds may represent the policy and political views of the incumbent Brazilian government and that the actions of their board appointees may or not reflect what is understood as good corporate governance practices.

scholarly journals The Tink’s saga? Is it the Time for the Corporate Governance?

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleandra Maria Prigol Meneghini ◽  
Ana Paula Pereira dos Passos ◽  
Jeferson Lana
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Conflicts Of Interest ◽  
Corporate Management ◽  
Information Asymmetries ◽  
Teaching Case ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
And Control ◽  
Gains And Losses

Objective: To promote a discussion on the benefits and challenges of the process of implementing mechanisms and good corporate governance practices in a multifamily company. Method: the case was based on real problems of a privately held multifamily organization and fictitious narratives were developed for its construction. Originality/relevance: Multifamily companies potentialize the existence of conflicts between the main ones due to the plurality of partners regarding corporate management and control. In this teaching case, some of these dilemmas were presented and how corporate governance could avoid, mitigate or remedy them in order to find adequate alignment between family members. Results: Conflicts of interest and information asymmetries indicated the need for new solutions for business continuity. Among these solutions, there was the possibility of implementing mechanisms and good corporate governance practices. Theoretical/methodological contributions: It is expected that the student develops an understanding of the need to consider inherent gains and losses in decision making and the particularities of the organization, such as shareholder composition, maturity of the organization and protection of capital and property.

scholarly journals Analisis Kualitas Penerapan Good Corporate Governance pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Tingkat Pengembalian dan Risiko Pembiayaan

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhaniel Syam ◽  
Taufik Najda
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Implementation Quality ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

This research aims to explain the quality of Good Corporate Governance implementation in Islamic Banks in Indonesia, and examines its effect toward return and financings risk. Data used in this reasearch is secondary data. The Islamic Banks’s Good Corporate Governance implementation quality is measured by 70 indicators divided into 11 factors adabted from appendix 4 of SE. BI. No.12/13/BPbS on april 30th 2010, return is measured by return on assets ratio (ROA), and the Non-performing financings (NPFs) ratio is used as financings risk proxy. The effect of independent variable toward dependent variable is analized using simple linear regression model, while t test is used to examine the effect signification. The results show that the Islamic Bank’s Good Corporate Governance implementation quality is good proven by mean of compostite value 1.66, Whereas the t test result on regression model shows that the quality of Good Corporate Govenance implementation doesn’t impact the return (t-count -.477< t-table 2.015), but it has a negative impact on financings risk of Islamic Banks in Indonesia (t-count 2.773 > t-table 2.015). Keyword: Good Corporate Governance, Return, Financings Risk, Islamic Bank.

scholarly journals Governança corporativa e desempenho das empresas diante da crise econômica global de 2008: uma análise de dados em painel

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-311
Author(s):  
Flávia Schwartz Maranho ◽  
Marcos Wagner da Fonseca ◽  
José Roberto Frega
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Private Governance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Panel Model ◽  
Global Economic Crisis ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Relationship

The recent literature on corporate governance (CG) suggests that in addition to the micro and macroeconomic causes for the crisis, serious flaws in the structures of public and private governance contributed to the worsening of the global economic crisis of 2008. Given this scenario, the present research sought to advance in the understanding of the relationship between CG, performance and recessions. The objective was to verify the influence of the quality of the CG in the performance of Brazilian companies listed on Bovespa BMF in the context of the global economic crisis of 2008. The indicators of performance and corporate governance defined by the theoretical basis were calculated, the behavior of the variables suffered an exploratory analysis from descriptive statistics and an econometric data panel model was used to test the hypothesis. As a main result, this research found that the performance measured by return on assets (ROA) is explained by the quality of corporate governance. The relationship proved to be statistically significant and negative. Was registered a gradual growth of the quality of corporate governance. The behavior of the performance variable, between January 2004 and December 2012, demonstrates clearly the collapse caused in the results of companies with the outbreak of the global economic crisis in 2008. There is evidence that the results at the end of the period of the survey remained distant from the levels observed prior to the crisis. The relationship between the quality of corporate governance in the pre-crisis period and performance proved to be statistically significant and positive.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN ETIS DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN BUMN DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulyadi Mulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Ethical Leadership ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Vice President ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Performance Excellence ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
And Performance

<p><em>The purposed of this study to examined the influence of ethical leadership on the performance of SOEs in Indonesia, either directly or via a variable good corporate governance practices as a mediating variable. This study using both of primary data, ethical leadership variable and secondary data, good corporate governance index and performance of SOEs. SOEs performance are extracted from two type, first the company's health and assessment criteria for performance excellence. Both of these performance measures has been assesed both of by internal assessment and also the SOE and independent parties.This research used data of 63 state-owned enterprises with such criteria. Primary data such as ethical leadership data, obtained from the Vice President, Senior Vice President of 63 SOEs. SOEs data obtained from internal asesment and by independen party. Results of the study revealed that ethical leadership significant effect on organizational performance. Ethical leadership directly positive significant effect on organizational performance, while good corporate governance can not be a mediating variable. This study also proved significant influence ethical leadership positively to good corporate governance. Other findings, good corporate governance positively affects organizational performance. Ethical leadership a more direct impact on organizational performance compared to the indirect influence through the mediating variables of good corporate governance. The findings reveal the higher index of corporate governance and ethical leadership, the higher the performance of the organization.</em></p>

scholarly journals Corporate Governance and Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Sugar Producing Companies in Kenya

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (31) ◽  
pp. 240
Author(s):  
Machuki, V.N. ◽  
Rasowo, J.O.
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
Improved Performance ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Financial Transactions ◽  
The Relationship

Corporate governance is concerned with the running of an organization in a way that guarantees that its owners or stockholders receive a fair return on their investments while the expectations of other stakeholders are also met. The study sought to examine the relationship between corporate governance practices and performance of sugar producing companies in Kenya. The study intended to establish the corporate governance practices adopted by the companies and the influence of these practices on their performance. Through a cross-sectional survey of 11 companies, data were gathered using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results indicate that all the studied companies practice some form of corporate governance although the degree of adoption differ across them. The study also revealed that board decisions are not influenced by founder members and that it was not common for board members to engage in financial transactions with the companies. The results of regression analysis show that overall, there is a positive and statistically significant influence of corporate governance practices on performance of the sugar producing companies. The study draws a conclusion that a combination of good corporate governance practices is responsible for a large percentage of good performance achieved by the sugar companies. Individual corporate governance practices acting on their own do not always lead to improved performance. The study offers support for theories that anchor performance implications of good corporate governance as well as findings of previous similar studies. Based on the findings of the study, recommendation for policy and practice are made as well as suggestions for further research.

The impact of corporate governance on earnings quality: evidence from Peru

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 527-541
Author(s):  
Mauricio Melgarejo
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Self Selection ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore whether firms with good corporate governance practices in countries with high levels of political and economic uncertainty, such as Peru, present a higher quality of accounting information. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a multivariate regression analysis to investigate the impact of good corporate governance practices on the quality of accounting information for the firms listed in the Lima Stock Exchange (LSE). Findings Firms included in the Good Corporate Governance Index, in the LSE, present more value relevant, more persistent and more conservative accounting reports. These results hold after controlling for a self-selection bias. Originality/value It is the first paper to explore the impact of good corporate practices on earnings quality in Peru. Also, this study uses a two-state regression methodology to control for the self-selection bias in the sample.

scholarly journals Analysis of the effect of GCG quality on the financial performance of Islamic banks

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flowurrence Wibawanti Dewany
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

This research aims to know the effect of the quality of Good Corporate Governance implementation on the rate of return, measured using Return on Assets (ROA), the risk of financing, measured using Non Performing Financing (NPF), and capitals measured using Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on Islamic Banks in Indonesia. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling method with the limi-tation of Islamic Banks registered in Bank Indonesia, publish annual report and dis-close reports of Good Corporate Governance from 2010 to 2013. The result shows that the quality of Good Corporate Governance implementation on Islamic banks in Indo-nesia is categorized good, based on the composite mean value of 1.70676. The quality of Good Corporate Governance implementation has no effect on the rate of return and the risk of financing, but it has an effect on the capital.

scholarly journals Penerapan Manajemen Risiko terhadap Perwujudan Good Corporate Governance pada Perusahaan Asuransi

TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Yana Ayu Pradana ◽  
Brady Rikumahu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Corporate Governance ◽  
The State ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a system used to direct and control the company’s business activities. Risk emerges with the business activities of the company to achieve the company’s strategic objectives. Company needs to manage these risks to minimize the impact of risk and achieve the company’s strategic objectives. This study focuses on the effects that arise from the application of risk management to the realization of GCG through principles of GCG. There are 15 respondents from one of the State-Owned Enterprises in the area of insurance. Research shows that a significant difference between risk management and corporate governance of 53.40%. Risk management has an important role in the realization of corporate governance through effective risk management, so that the company can minimize the risks and impacts more carefully to take opportunities.

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