About of the Necessary the Review of the Government Decision of the Russian Federation from October 19, 2012 No. 1069 for Classification of Radioactive Wastes

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Boris Serebryakov

Purpose: Consideration of the shortcomings of the Government Decision of the Russian Federation of 19 October 2012 No. 1069 on the classification of radioactive waste. Development of recommendations to change the Regulations of radiation safety of current and future generations with the radioactive waste disposal. Results: There was obtained the shortcomings of the Decree of the RF Government dated 19 October 2012, No. 1069 these deficiencies can lead to overexposure of present and future generations of people to unnecessary costs and mixed results in the classification of radioactive waste. Conclusions: the developed proposals for the government’s decision: 1. Completely rework the requirements for waste include in radioactive waste. 2. To exclude from the solution of waste containing tritium. 3. To exclude from the resolution of solid and liquid wastes generated from implementation of the non-use of nuclear energy for mining and processing mineral and organic raw materials with high content of natural radionuclides.

Fisheries ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
pp. 106-110
Author(s):  
Eduard kim ◽  
Larisa Guseva ◽  
Nadezhda Kornienko

The Strategy for the development of the fisheries complex of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030, approved by the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation (dated November 26, 2019 N 2798-r) provides for a set of measures for the rational use of biological resources. The most promising direction of this task is the creation of modern technologies for deep pro-cessing of fish raw materials, providing for an integrated approach and taking into account its technological potential.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 04003
Author(s):  
Valeriy Kryukov ◽  
Anatoliy Tokarev

The classification of the Russian resource regions is carried out in the study. It is shown that it is necessary to take into account the dynamic aspects of development of raw materials territories in the analysis of the social-and-economic development of resource regions. The recommendations to increase the role of the subjects of the Russian Federation in regulating the mineral and raw materials complex are proposed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-358
Author(s):  
Michael Trattner

Along with the common scholarly classification of government systems as parliamentary systems, presidential systems, semi-presidential systems or their respective derivatives, often the terms of the so-called “super-presidentialism” or “super-presidential system” can be found in the literature. Until now, these terms have not been substantially clarified. This articles attempts to find at least approximate, initial answers to the question whether there is a further level of classification of government systems in addition to the traditional classification. For this purpose, this article analyses the particular competences of the presidents of the Russian Federation, Ukraine and Belarus from a constitutional, comparative viewpoint. The article aims to provide a demonstrative catalogue of competences that, in a particularly significant way, indicate a potential imbalance in the government system. Furthermore, the article sheds light on the question whether in the analyzed states there are tendencies of super-presidential systems, or whether such a system can actually even be confirmed in these states.


Author(s):  
Андрей Николаевич Гордополов

В последнее время, в связи с повышением количества осужденных за тяжкие и особо тяжкие преступления в местах лишения свободы, увеличивается количество нарушений режима отбывания наказания. В Концепции развития уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации до 2020 года, утвержденной распоряжением Правительства РФ от 14.10.2010 № 1772-р, в постановлении Правительства РФ от 06.04.2018 № 420 «О Федеральной целевой программе “Развитие уголовно-исполнительной системы (2018-2026 годы”)» отмечается необходимость ужесточения мер воздействия в отношении злостных нарушителей режима отбывания наказания и недостаточное количество мест изоляции, таких как штрафной изолятор, помещения камерного типа, единые помещения камерного типа. Предметом работы являются критерии признания осужденного злостным нарушителем режима отбывания наказания. Целью работы является получение нового знания в области признания осужденного злостным нарушителем режима для рационального применения меры дисциплинарного воздействия. В статье проводится анализ статистических данных, на основе которых выделяются наиболее распространенные виды злостных нарушений. Вводятся рекомендации по целесообразности признания осужденных злостными нарушителями режима отбывания наказания, исходя из общественной опасности совершенного нарушения. Сравниваются различные классификации злостных нарушений режима. Предлагается новая классификация злостных нарушений. Данное исследование может использоваться при обучении сотрудников, непосредственно принимающих участие в процессе воспитания и исправления злостных нарушителей. Recently, due to the increase in the number of persons convicted of serious and especially serious crimes in places of deprivation of liberty, the number of violations of the regime of serving a sentence has increased. In The Concept for the development of the penal correction system up to 2020, approved by order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1772-R; in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated April 6, 2018. No. 420 “On the Federal target program Development of the penal enforcement system (2018-2026)” notes the need to tighten measures against malicious offenders of the regime of serving sentences, and the insufficient number of places of isolation such as a penal isolation unit, cell-type premises, single cell-type premises. The subject of the work is the criteria for recognizing a convicted person as a malicious violator of the regime of serving a sentence. The purpose of the work is to obtain new knowledge in the field of recognizing a convicted person as a malicious violator of the regime for the rational application of disciplinary measures. The article analyzes statistical data on the basis of which the most common types of malicious violations are identified. Recommendations are introduced on the expediency of recognizing convicts as malicious violators of the regime of serving a sentence, based on the public danger of the committed violation. Compares the different classifications of willful violations of the regime. A new classification of malicious violations is proposed. This research can be used for training practical employees who are directly involved in the process of educating and correcting malicious offenders.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-428
Author(s):  
Yuri G. Arzamasov

The article is devoted to the establishment of the legal nature of departmental regulations. The main parameters and scope of rule-making competence of federal executive bodies are examined. Because of the heterogeneity of departmental normative acts, there is a need to develop a general multistage classification of departmental regulations, the creation of which will also help determine their legal nature. Based on the analysis, a conclusion was made on the need for legislative regulation of the rule-making competence of federal executive bodies, as well as the procedure for implementing a departmental norm-setting process in the Russian Federation. The question is debated whether the departmental normative acts are sources of law. It is concluded that departmental regulations perform the same functions as all other normative legal acts, that is, they create norms of law, modify and supplement existing norms, and in some cases cancel them. Consequently, these acts are sources (forms) of law. The problem of the place, which departmental normative acts occupy in the system of subordinate normative acts, is being discussed. In conclusion, the author comes to the inference that departmental regulations possess all the features of by-laws. It is noted that departmental regulations act as acts of developing norm-setting, since they carry out the functions of detailing and concretizing laws, acts of the President and the Government.


2021 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 03010
Author(s):  
Dmitry Bagretsov ◽  
Boris Voronin ◽  
Elena Chebykina

The Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance (Rosselkhoznadzor), located in the structure of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation, implements control and supervisory activities by a specially authorized state authority in the field of quality and safety of agricultural products, raw materials and food, checks legal entities and individual entrepreneurs in the implementation of their activities, compliance with its requirements, established by federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the state executive authority in this area. Structural divisions of the Rosselkhoznadzor, for example, the Rosselkhoznadzor Administration for the Sverdlovsk Region, exist in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Specialists of this structure carry out functional control and supervisory measures to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products produced in the Sverdlovsk Region and imported from other regions of the Russian Federation and abroad. Legal regulation of relations in this area is carried out by federal laws, resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation and other regulatory legal acts that differentially regulate certain areas in the field of quality and safety of agricultural raw materials of plant and animal origin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Vera Konkina ◽  
Alexey Martynushkin

The current situation at the market for food and agricultural raw materials is difficult, and critical for some industries. The processes of import substitution, that is, shaking-out imported products from the markets and the growth of domestic production, have significant differences for segments of the food market. There was a significant differentiation of food markets in the following main indicators: the growth rate of domestic production, the share of imports in resources, the share of exports in production, and the amount of state support. However, 2020 showed that the course taken by the Government and the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation for import substitution was not fully implemented, and a large share of products is imported from third countries that were not included in the sanctions list. Economic and mathematical modeling can partially solve this problem. Analysis of scientific literature on modeling the equilibrium at agri-food markets showed the absence of any actual domestic development. The most famous foreign conceptual models dated back to 1990-2000. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the World Bank have developed such general and private equilibrium models as RUNS (Rural-Urban North South), MRT (Regional Trade MRT, Harrison), AGLINK COSIMO, etc. These recursive-dynamic models make it possible to determine the equilibrium parameters for the main types of products for almost all countries of the world, including the Russian Federation and all agricultural markets. However, the introduction of sanctions has stopped work in this direction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Светлана Мистенева ◽  
Svetlana Misteneva ◽  
Елена Солдатова ◽  
Elena Soldatova ◽  
Наталья Щербакова ◽  
...  

Problems of rational and balanced nutrition for children and teenagers attract the attention of scientists around the world. Nowadays, pediatricians, nutritionists, and parents are interested in researches that study the nature and structure of children’s diet. The food market is wide and diverse. However, most foods, including confectionary products for children, do not correspond with the principles of healthy nutrition, food legislation, and the achievements of modern food science. As a result, it is difficult for consumers to select physiologically important products for their children. The government of the Russian Federation has defined the main directions for the development of food products designed for children. The program involves expanding their range and improving their quality and safety. In addition, domestic food industry should be based on echnical regulations, the latest scientific achievements, and global trends in production management and choice of raw materials, as well as in the design of specialized confectionery products and healthy foods. The present paper describes how specialized confectionery products for children of preschool and school age can be improved and fortified with vitamins and minerals. The authors introduce some criteria that distinguish this category from mass products. In this connection, the paper also covers some basic problems of the development of food for children in the Russian Federation. It describes the regulatory legal acts for confectionery products for children in the countries of the Customs Union. The authors believe that there is a need for a single regulatory document to control the development and sales of specialized products for children. The results of the research confirm the relevance of the work performed by the All-Russian Research Institute of Confectionery Industry on the development of State Standards for cookies for preschoolers and schoolchildren.


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