Healthy man and his environment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Volkov
Keyword(s):  
Professional Education ◽  
Healthy Person ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Health Factors ◽  
The World ◽  
Role Of Nursing

The textbook covers modern concepts of health, factors influencing health, health risk factors, human needs and ways to meet them, and the role of nursing staff in the maintenance and promotion of health. Presents the main indicators describing the demographic situation in Russia and the world, anatomical and physiological and psychological characteristics of healthy people of different age, possible problems that could have an impact on health in different age periods. The material presented in the textbook contribute to the development of the competencies required of nursing personnel in the preservation and strengthening of health of healthy person. For students of institutions of secondary professional education in healthcare 31.02.01 "medicine", 31.02.02 "Obstetric business", 34.02.01 "Nursing".

Aesthetic needs in professional activity of future teacher of music: theoretical aspect of the problem

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vyshnevetska Maryna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Theoretical Aspect ◽  
Music Teacher ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The World ◽  
Main Factor

The paper considers the issue of developing aesthetic needs of a future music teacher in the course of professional training. The author defines notions such as culture, aesthetic culture, aesthetic activity as well as explores the essence of the notion of an aesthetic need of a future music teacher. The paper substantiates the role of art and aesthetic activity as the main factor for aesthetic needs development. The study reveals that there is a reason for the interest to human needs since a large number of branches in material and spiritual culture of society depend on defining the nature of needs and trends in their development. The author emphasises that the functioning of all levels of human life requires needs that would meet human development both physically and emotionally, thus, there should be an aesthetic form of activity because it harmoniously combines both spiritual and functional aspects. The paper substantiates the role of art as the main factor for development of aesthetic needs that can be met in various activities, but it is in art that they find the greatest expression. The author supports the idea that art is a special area of human existence and it combines knowledge and communication, intelligence, a sense of morality, and imagination of people. Involvement of a person in art is a necessary condition for development of aesthetic consciousness since elevation of the spirit and actualization of an essential aesthetic force take place during the process of perception, experience and understanding of works of art. Art integrates a dialogue of a person with the world. Considering the concept of an aesthetic need, the author defines it as an internal need to comprehend certain aesthetic values, development of certain skills, because an aesthetic need is based on aesthetic feelings that are embodied in aesthetic tastes and consist of individual selection of those aesthetic phenomena and objects that best suit views and interests of a person. The paper emphasises that an aesthetic need embodies richness and diversity of spirituality of a person who seeks to fulfill their potential in all fullness of life and if a person has a need for personal fulfillment, they will find the strength and ways to do that. It has been proved that an aesthetic need has semantic and aesthetic properties and has an artistic and perceptual nature, which provides an opportunity to obtain pleasure, enjoyment, joy, delight from beauty. It has been established that the process of perception or direct creativity of art are characterized by a combination of a goal and means, where the means develop into the goal, and the goal is the process itself when spiritual, functional and aesthetic needs of the individual are met, i.e. a person reaches a certain level in their activity when they create products and forms of cultural activity that meet more and more of their needs. The paper outlines that an emerging aesthetic need motivates a music teacher to create conditions and means for achieving satisfaction with their own creative activities, because an aesthetic need is a desire of a future music teacher to harmonize the internal and external world as well as development of aesthetic awareness of the world: to perceive and appreciate the beauty, to live and create according to the laws of beauty.

Advanced visual interfaces: the focus is on the user

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
TANIA DI MASCIO ◽  
LAURA TARANTINO
Keyword(s):  
Current Trend ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Information Appliances ◽  
The World ◽  
Visual Interface ◽  
Visual Interfaces ◽  
Application Programs ◽  
Production Of Information

The current trend in the production of information appliances is the human-centred, customer-centred approach, where technology serves human needs invisibly, unobtrusively. The emphasis shifts from the application programs to the users, their tasks and their workplaces, making computation often move off the desktop to become embedded in the world around us. In this scenario the role of the visual interface becomes crucial since, as far as the customer is concerned, the interface is the product. In this paper we briefly survey the most recent results in the field of advanced visual interfaces, with focus on users' needs and ways to serve them.

scholarly journals The Role of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w in Educating Children and its Applications to Prevent Gadget Addiction among Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 718-722
Author(s):  
Wan Mohd Khairul Firdaus Wan Khairuldin ◽  
Wan Nur Izzati Wan Nor Anas ◽  
Mohamad Zaidin Mohamad ◽  
Abdul Hanis Embong ◽  
Wan Khairul Aiman Wan Mokhtar
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Detrimental Effect ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
The World ◽  
Positive Impacts

Nowadays, technological advances are expanding rapidly around the world, including Malaysia. Technology has a lot of positive impacts on the survival of everyday society, such as meeting human needs and wants. One of the technologies that are gaining the community's attention, including children today, is gadgets. However, using these gadgets sometimes causes people to become addicted to using them if not controlled. This situation also affects children because children also include those who are easily addicted to using gadgets. Although gadgets provide benefits, when their use is excessive and uncontrolled, this will have a detrimental effect on health and morale. Therefore, there are two main objectives of this article written. First, to explain the disadvantages of gadget addiction in children, the second objective is to analyze the role of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w in educating children and its application to prevent gadget addiction. To fulfil the objectives, the documentation method is carried out. The data were collected and analyzed based on content analysis to apply the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w method in educating children to overcome gadget addiction among children. The study found three main ways of the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w in educating children imitated by parents in overcoming children's addictions such as parents being role models to children, communicating with the child and choosing friends.

scholarly journals Współczesna globalizacja: przebieg, czynniki i oznaki metamorfozy procesu

2017 ◽  
pp. 49-96
Author(s):  
Anna Zorska
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Political Factors ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Global Flows ◽  
Nation States ◽  
The World ◽  
Development And Evolution

The article aims at an analysis of changes in development of globalization which took place during the 2007-2008 crisis and the following years of the economic slowdown. The analysis is conducted against the background of the situation in the world economy and includes investigation of changes (dynamics and structures) in global flows of merchandise, exports of services and foreign direct investments. The structural transformation of global flows indicates the increasing share and role of China in the world economy. The significance of transnational corporations in the globalization process calls for portraying the evolution of their activity and relations with nation states and other groups of economic actors. Attention is drawn to changes in the set and forces of key globalization factors, including technological progress (in the age of information revolution), economic, social and demographic as well as political factors. The increasing impacts of evolving States' policies and socio-demographic situation on trends in the global economy are acknowledged. The transformation of globalization factors considerably affects the development and evolution (or metamorphosis) of the investigated process. Six signs of the initiated metamorphosis of globalization, which indicate possible intensification and direction of changes in the futurę development of the process, are discussed

scholarly journals Evaluation of adherence to gluten-free diets in Moroccan celiac patients and factors of adherence failure

2021 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Morad Guennouni ◽  
Aicha Bourrhouate ◽  
Noureddine El Khoudri ◽  
Brahim Admou ◽  
Rabiy El Qadiry ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Gluten Free ◽  
Good Adherence ◽  
Free Products ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The World ◽  
Socio Economic Factors

The prevalence of celiac disease (CD) is increasing in the world. In Morocco, its incidence is also increasing considerably. The gluten-free diet (GFD) remains the only effective treatment so far. Its effectiveness depends essentially on good adherence to this diet. However, several factors hinder adherence by contributing to diet failure. Within this framework, this study aims to evaluate adherence to this diet in celiac children and adolescents continuing in a tertiary health center. The article also looks to identify the different factors influencing adherence to GFD in Morocco. The results show from serological and/or biopsy tests on 238 celiac patients that half had good adherence and 13% had poor adherence. The questionnaire aimed at 127 parents or proxies of celiac children and adolescents shows that several factors are responsible for the failure to adhere to the diet such as the role of the mass media, cultural and psychological factors. The exorbitant price, nutritional quality, and low availability of gluten-free products play a major role in GFD failure. Low socio-economic factors have a negative influence on the adherence to the GFD.

scholarly journals QUALITY OF BANKING PRODUCTS: FACTORS OF INFLUENCE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetiana Gavrilko ◽  
Karina Skripnik
Keyword(s):  
Customer Orientation ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The World ◽  
Oriented Activity ◽  
The Impact

The article presents the impact on the quality of banking products of internal and external factors in terms of the need to strengthen the customer orientation of banking activities based on innovative technological decisions. The state of the banking system of Ukraine in a pandemic is analysed and the necessity of banks to find new opportunities to ensure a high level of quality of their products, both traditional and innovative, taking into account the peculiarities of modern world trends. The essence of the concepts "banking product" and "quality of a banking product" is studied. The expediency of considering the complex of concepts - a banking product, a banking service and a banking operation - as a set of interrelated elements that constitute a certain holistic hierarchical system was determined. The article substantiates the necessity of understanding the quality of a banking product as the degree of satisfaction of clients' needs taking into account a number of criteria that form a state of loyalty to the banking institution, ensuring its sustainable operation in the short and long term. The basic principles to which the portfolio of banking products should correspond are highlighted. External and internal factors influencing the quality of the banking products portfolio are analysed. The role of organizational culture of the bank as the basis for strengthening client-oriented activity has been defined. The factors which influence the level of loyalty of the banking institution's clients have been studied. The main differences between the priorities of customers and banks are considered. The focus is placed on the need for hyper-personalization when interacting with customers, which will allow them to best meet their needs by providing relevant services. The prospects of cooperation between banks and Fintech companies as a condition for creating modern innovative products on the basis of providing the appearance of a synergistic effect of a new quality level were analysed. This cooperation will open the possibility of access to a solid bank customer audience for Fintech companies, and for others it is a condition for mastering of modern digital innovations. The factors influencing the level of development of the Fintech industry are considered, and the dominant trends in the field of digitalization of the leading countries of the world are given. The role of neobanks in creating conditions for a high quality of interaction with consumers as compared with classic banks was investigated. The features in the activities of the leading non-banks of the world are set out. The reality of the threat to banking systems from technological giants BigTech was analysed. Identified changes in the needs of customers to obtain a set of financial and non-financial products. Considered the possibility of meeting customer needs by forming a banking ecosystem with access to other, non-traditional banking segments.

scholarly journals MODERN TECHNOLOGIES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE DESIGN OF INTERIOR SPACES

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (06) ◽  
pp. 199-211
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hamid FALIH ◽  
Rajaa Saadi LAFTA
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Interior Design ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Functional Interaction ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Interior Spaces ◽  
The World ◽  
Effective Role ◽  
Modern Technologies

The pursuit of technology has actively contributed to building advanced societies that have facilitated many human needs, shortened distances, and connected the world with important steady steps in all sciences, especially arts and engineering, including the interior design arts that have developed in the last decade to a point that is almost the top of technical treatments and their effective role at the level of The artificial intelligence that granted the specialist (the interior designer) a new status that is reflected in the transcendence and sophistication, and in it the characteristics of functional interaction and its aesthetic relations appear, so the current study is a cognitive key in identifying the mother of the features of modern technology and the role of artificial intelligence in the production of new designs that fit the needs of the institutional and social individual.

On features of subject detail functioning in the works of I.A. Bunin

Neophilology ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 364-370
Author(s):  
Nadezhda B. Bugakova ◽  
Yulia S. Popova ◽  
Oksana V. Sulemina
Keyword(s):  
San Francisco ◽  
Essential Feature ◽  
Sensory Properties ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Work System ◽  
The World

We investigate the role of subject detail in the I.A. Bunin’s artistic worldview on the material of prose. Problem of an artistic subject in the poetics of the writer is revealed on the example of functioning of such thing as a suitcase. The purpose of the study is to describe some artistic principles of I.A. Bunin’s poetics and analyze the role of artistic subject in the work system. From this position, we consider the most representative texts (“The Story of a Suitcase”, “The Gentleman from San Francisco”, “Mitya’s Love”, “Heinrich”, “The Mad Artist”). We reveal the characterological functions of the portrait detail, designed to show status of the hero. This detail also inherent plot-forming functions, which are an essential feature of a subject in which the world of things is animated. We note the special sensory properties of the detail (color, olfactory, sound, tactile) as a way of psychological characteristics of the hero and a reflection of the writer’s artistic originality.

INDEPENDENT AUDITING DEVELOPMENT TENDENCIES / NEPRIKLAUSOMO AUDITO RAIDOS TENDENCIJOS

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vaclovas Lakis
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
Trade Unions ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Problems ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The World ◽  
Independent Auditing

Different countries of the world face some misunderstandings or even scandals concerning the inappropriate information about financial problems in different companies, which, in its turn, decreases society's confidence in independent auditing and encourages discussions on the role of auditing in economy. EU, international trade unions, governments make great efforts to improve the quality of independent auditing. The article investigates the functions of auditors, factors influencing the auditing state, the reasons for fraud of financial statements, motives and means, the efforts of international organizations and governments to improve the auditing quality and unsolved auditing problems. Santrauka Nagrinėjamos auditorių funkcijos; veiksniai, darantys įtaką audito būklei; finansinių ataskaitų klastojimo tikslai, motyvai ir priemonės; tarptautinių organizacijų ir atskirų šalių vyriausybių pastangos pagerinti audito kokybę; neišspręstos audito problemos. Daroma išvada, kad kai kurie norminiai aktai nesiderina su audito standartais ir kelia auditoriams sunkiai įvykdomų reikalavimų. Pabrėžiama, kad dėl įvairių priežasčių nepriklausomas auditas pernelyg supaprastėjo. Nepriklausomo audito raidoje ryškėja dviejopa tendencija. Viena, tarptautinės organizacijos ir atskirų šalių vyriausybės deda pastangų, kurios padeda gerinti audito kokybę. Kartu pastebima ir kita tendencija – nepriklausomas auditas pernelyg supaprastėjo, per siaurai formuluojamas audito tikslas. Taip pat audito metu atliekama kur kas daugiau procedūrų, negu reikia audito tikslui pasiekti, tačiau informacija, sukaupta per auditą, užsakovams pateikiama tik iš dalies. Rekomenduojama praplėsti audito tikslą ir procedūras, taip pat numatyti, kad visais atvejais užsakovui kartu su auditoriaus išvada būtų pateikta išsami audito ataskaita.

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