scholarly journals Sportsmanship tendency in terms of moral development of middle school studentsOrtaokul öğrencilerinin ahlaki gelişimleri açısından sportmenlik yönelimleri

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 4969
Author(s):  
Aynur Yılmaz ◽  
Oğuz Kaan Esentürk ◽  
Ekrem Levent İlhan

This research aims to examine the sportsmanship orientations of secondary school students in terms of their moral developments. In this research, carried out by the mixed method, an exploratory sequential design was used. The study group consisted of a total of 327 students, 148 of whom were female and 179 were male students. The study group in the qualitative chapter of research consisted of a total of 42 students, 22 male and 20 female students. For the collection of quantitative data, the "Personal Information Form" prepared by the researchers and the "Physical Education Lesson Sportsmanship Behavior Scale" developed by Koç (2013) were used. For the collection of qualitative data, two case studies were used that were constituted in the direction of Kohlberg's moral development theory and that could reveal the sportsmanship orientations of the students in the situations of dilemma. Mann Whitney-U test and Kruskall Wallis-H test were used in the analysis of quantitative data. In the analysis of qualitative data, content analysis and descriptive analysis were carried out. According to the findings obtained, it was determined that sportsmanship orientations of students displayed significant differences according to gender, class level and sports branch. In the qualitative analysis, when the students' reactions to the case studies containing the related dilemma were taken into consideration, it was figured out that female students were in the higher stages of Kohlberg's Moral Development Theory compared to male students. In the case study in which the award was highlighted, there was a decrease in the frequency of male students exhibiting behaviors described as sportsmanship. In the study, it was concluded that the quantitative findings of sportsmanship behaviors that students showed in physical education and sport lesson were supported by the findings obtained according to Kohlberg's moral development theory.Extended English abstract is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.ÖzetBu araştırmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin sportmenlik yönelimlerini ahlaki gelişimleri açısından incelemektir. Karma yöntem ile gerçekleştirilen bu araştırmada, açımlayıcı sıralı desen kullanılmıştır. Nicel boyutun çalışma grubunu, ortaokul düzeyinde öğrenim gören 148’ı kadın, 179’u erkek 327 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın nitel boyutundaki çalışma grubunu 22’si erkek, 20’si kadın toplam 42 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Nicel verilerin toplanmasında, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve Koç (2013) tarafından geliştirilen “Beden Eğitimi Dersi Sportmenlik Davranışı Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Nitel verilerin toplanmasında, Kohlberg’in ahlaki gelişim kuramı doğrultusunda oluşturulan ve ikilem barındıran durumlarda öğrencilerin sportmenlik yönelimlerini ortaya koyabilecek iki örnek olaydan yararlanılmıştır. Nicel verilerin analizinde, Mann Whitney-U ve Kruskall Wallis-H testi kullanılmıştır. Nitel verilerin analizinde ise, içerik analizi ve betimsel analiz gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre öğrencilerin sportmenlik yönelimlerinin cinsiyet, sınıf seviyesi ve spor branşına göre anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Nitel analizlerde ise konuyla ilgili ikilem içeren örnek olaylara öğrencilerin verdikleri tepkiler dikkate alındığında, kadın öğrencilerin erkek öğrencilere oranla Kohlberg’in Ahlaki Gelişim Kuramının daha üst evrelerinde yer aldıkları tespit edilmiştir. Ödülün vurgulandığı örnek olayda erkek öğrencilerin, sportmence olarak nitelendirilen davranışları sergileme sıklığında düşüş gözlenmiştir. Çalışmada, öğrencilerin beden eğitimi ve spor dersinde gösterdikleri sportmenlik davranışlarına ilişkin nicel bulguların, Kohlberg’in Ahlaki gelişim kuramına göre elde edilen bulgularla desteklendiği sonucuna varılmıştır.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Aynur Yilmaz

The aim of this study is to investigation the opinions of science high school students about physical education and sports lesson. The research is designed with an exploratory sequential pattern from mixed research approaches. The research was carried out in two Science High Schools in Kırıkkale province during the fall semester of 2017-2018 academic years. The study was conducted on three groups [first study group: 245 (141 females; 104 males); second study group: 24 (14 females; 10 males); third study group: 8 (7 female; 1 male)]. Quantitative data were obtained through the "Personal Information Form" prepared by the researcher and the "Physical Education Attitude Scale for Secondary School Students" developed by Güllü and Güçlü (2009). Qualitative data were collected by using the drawing-writing form and semi-structured interview form. Descriptive statistics, independent group t-test, one-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the quantitative data. In the analysis of qualitative data, content analysis was utilized. According to the findings, it was found that the attitudes of science high school students towards physical education lesson were at a moderate level and male students had a more positive attitude than female students. There was no difference between academic achievement and class level.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-128
Author(s):  
Shanti Prasad Khanal

 The paper intends to examine the irregular attendance of students in their class and its relation to their academic achievement in five central campuses of Mid- Western University. This study followed descriptive study based on quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were obtained from 172 students selected by non-proportional stratified sampling. Qualitative data were obtained from the campus chiefs, heads of instruction committees and teachers of the central campuses selected purposively. A mixed questionnaire was employed for quantitative data and open ended questionnaire was used to collect qualitative data. The study showed that near about half portion of respondents responded that they were sometimes irregular in their class. Few students (4.45%) who were never irregular belonged to the category of having knowledge of irregular attendance. Higher portion (29.57%) of the male students were always irregular than the female students. The high portion of Master's level students were always irregular than the Bachelor's level students. Chhetri students were always irregular than other castes. The higher percentage (23.07%) of 20 to 25 years’ age group students were always irregular than other age groups. The percentage of irregular students seemed higher in central campus of Humanities and Social Science, Education and Management. Majority of the participants pointed out that the University related factors are main reasons for their irregular attendance. The study showed that there is a positive significant relationship between class attendance of students and their academic achievement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 3329-3332
Author(s):  
Özlü Metin ◽  
Gezer Hatice ◽  
Gezer Engin

The aim of this study is to evaluate the views of Physical Education and Sports Candidate Teacher studying in sports education units of universities about Distance Education and to determine the relationship between them. A total of 148 teacher candidates, 79 (53.40%) female and 69 (46.60%) male, studying in different departments of the Physical Education and Sports School of Kafkas University participated in the study. IBM SPSS Statistics v22 package program was used in the statistical analysis of the data. The skewness and kurtosis test were used to test the data for normality and it was determined that the data did not have a normal distribution. In order to evaluate whether the data is homogeneous; “Anova-Homogenety of variance” test was applied and it was determined that the data were not homogeneous. It was observed that the total score average of the "attitudes towards distance education" of the Physical Education and Sports School students was 103.50±13.02. When examined in terms of gender, it was determined that the mean score of male students was 105.02±13.41 and that of female students was 102.16±.12.60. When examined in terms of place of residence, 86 (58.10) students living with their families are 104.44±12.15, students living in student housing/own house 31 (20.90) are 100.70±15.95, 15 (10.10) in dormitories. 105.06±5.16 and lastly 102.37±16.33 points in 16 of the relatives (10.8) households were determined. When examined in terms of the department, it was found that the 43(49.3) department of Teaching was 102±78, the coaching department was 30(20.30), 103.36±8.15, and finally the 45(30.4) department was found to be 104.75±11.96. As a result; in the study, in which the opinions of the students studying in the sports education institutions of the universities about Distance Education are evaluated, it is seen that it is similar to the literature and is in an acceptable range. Keywords: Physical Education and Sports, Candidate Teachers, Distance Education


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelita B. Cruz ◽  
Minsung Kim ◽  
Hyun-Duck Kim

The present study examined the attitudes of Filipino middle school students toward physical education (PE) and the associations between PE attitude and various personal and external correlates of PE. In total, 659 middle school students, aged between 12 and 19 years (M = 14.55; SD = 1.14), participated in the study. The Physical Education Attitude Scale (PEAS) was used to measure affective, cognitive, and motivational/behavioral attitudes of adolescent students toward PE. Results showed that middle school students had moderate general attitudes toward PE. Female students had more favorable attitudes toward PE when their teacher was male than female. When the teacher was female, male students were more satisfied with the PE curriculum than female students. When the teacher was male, female students were more comfortable with the PE curriculum than male students. Finally, students' PE attitude did not decrease as they got older, regardless of student sex. The findings provide a different perspective for the field and underscore the importance of not only the PE curriculum but also the student–teacher relationship. To prevent the decline in students' positive attitude and encourage positive behaviors toward PE and activities, teachers should be very considerate about their interactions with students of the same sex; school administrators (e.g., principal and PE department head), meanwhile, should focus at providing PE teachers with special training courses to enhance both their teaching and communication capabilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-34
Author(s):  
Boung Jin Kang ◽  
Minhyun Kim

The purpose of this study was to be exploring the 79 collegiate students’ empirically experiences and receptivity and how they changed the perception of Sport Education (SE) model (Siedentop, Hastie, & van der Mars, 2020) in volleyball Physical Activity (PA) class. A total of seventy-nine non-Physical Education (PE) major (24 female students and 55 male students) collegiate students participated in volleyball PA class for 15 weeks that focused on implementing SE model. Qualitative data were collected through class observations and formal-informal interviews to assess students’ experiences and perceptions of the SE model as well as students’ volleyball skill progress. Researcher used inductive analysis, and trustworthiness (Lincoln & Guba, 1985; Patton, 1990) was supported through member checks and triangulation of various data sources. he SE model helped the students expand their knowledge and improve sport skills. Among all stages, all the students worked together, participated actively, demonstrated strong teamwork and recognized more benefits from SE model, such as increased communication and collaboration amongst team members, engagement and leadership opportunities; but they criticized the SE model for being time-consuming and requiring extensive preparation. Researcher concluded that the benefit of the SE model in higher education PA course was that every student became more involved and worked closely as a team and created an environment that facilitated student learning and enjoyment through the model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Siti Kurniasih

This study is aimed at exploring the writing ability improvement process of group B students in TK Nursa and investigating to what extend the processing result of writing ability can be improved through sand paper alphabet. This study was a classroom action research using Kemmis and Mc. Taggart research model. This study was conducted in 2 cycles with 6 meetings in each cycle where every cycle consisted of the following steps: planning, action and observation, reflection. The sample of this study was 12 Group B students comprissing of 5 male students and 7 female students. The instruments used in this study was observational sheet of students activities using sand paper alphabet. The data in this study were quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistic to compare the result from the first and second cycle. While qualitative data from field notes and interview were analyzed through the following steps: data reduction, data display and data verification. The results of this study show that there is the improvement of writing ability through sand paper alphabet, proven by the writing ability mean score in pre-cycle which was 50,17 % improve to 67,15 % in cycle I and keep increasing becoming 76,04 % in cycle II.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 268-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Orgocka ◽  
Jasna Jovanovic

This study examined how social opportunity structure influences identity exploration and commitment of Albanian high school students. A total of 258 students completed a questionnaire that gauged their identity exploration and commitment in three domains: education, occupation, and family. ANOVA results indicated that, overall, students scored highest in exploration in the domain of education and in commitment in the domain of family. Students' exploration and commitment were linked to gender. Albanian female students scored higher than male students in exploration and commitment regarding education and family. Perceived work opportunities in Albania or abroad also significantly moderated participants' exploration in the domain of education and were associated with commitment in education and occupation. As one of the first studies to explore Albanian youth's identity development in relation to social opportunity structure, findings are discussed in light of furthering the field of Albanian adolescent and youth development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 336-347
Author(s):  
Mida Nurani ◽  
Mayya Shofa Mahfud ◽  
Riska Lail Agustin ◽  
Hendrata Vive Kananda

The purpose of this research is to analyze the mathematics literacy skills of high school students in terms of gender, especially in the material linear program. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data Collection was carried out on the eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Meraksa Aji. The subject was 31 students which consisted of 14 females and 17 males. The data was collected using tests and interviews and analyze use method triangulation. The results showed that female students' literacy skills were better than male students. Female students find the indicators of interpreting mathematics to solve problems, formulate problems systematically and use concepts, facts, procedures, and reasoning in mathematics. Meanwhile, male students have only fulfilled the indicators of interpreting mathematics to solve problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-106
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Muhammad Islam ◽  
Humera Amin

The paper is focused on exploring the factors that support females’ progression in higher education. The mixed methods approach is taken to conduct the research, consequently the study falls in pragmatic paradigm. The structured questionnaire is used to collect quantitative data from 200 university female students, and semi-structured interview protocol is used to generate qualitative data from 15 female students of the same university. Descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage) has been used to analyse quantitative data, whereas content analysis has been used to analyse qualitative data. The data highlight that literate parents, global trend of females’ acquisition of higher education, media, availability of jobs and scholarships are supportive factors in females’ progression in higher education. An interesting finding revealed from the data is that ‘Islamic Perspective’ of education is also considered as encouraging factor; generally in Pakistani societal context, especially in remote areas, people use ‘Islamic Perspective’ in a distorted way to restrict their girls from getting higher education.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Hasan ◽  
Salahuddin Khan

The present research study aims to examine the academic achievement of secondary school students in relation to gender differences. The study was carried out on a sample of 100 male and female students studying in class IXth of Aligarh District, U.P. India. Two self developed tools were applied which finally analysed by applying Mean, SD, t-Test and Pearson‟s Coefficient Correlation (r). Results revealed a significant difference between male and female students in English achievement scores and also no significant difference was found between English and Mathematics achievement scores of IXth grade male students. Results also revealed low positive correlation between English and Mathematics achievement of male students of IXth grade and moderate positive correlation between English and Mathematics achievement of female students of IXth grade. The results suggested to the need of motivation and encouragement for enhancing academic achievement scores of male and female students.


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