scholarly journals Green Open Space Functions in Kauman Area, Semarang City, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Intan Muning Harjanti ◽  
Pratamaningtyas Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Urban Park ◽  
Specific Function ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Ecological Economic ◽  
The Road ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Economic Function

Based on the results of identification and analysis related to the functions of green open space in Kelurahan Kauman, both private and public green open space, it was found that private green open space located in residential areas, office areas, education area, and in the worship area. Whereas existing public green open space is in the form of active parks, passive parks, green lane along the road border, green lane along the river border and green green space on the medians road. Private green open space in residential areas has ecological, economic and aesthetic functions; Private green open space in office areas is dominated by ecological functions; while green space in the areas of education, worship, trade and services, is dominated by ecological and aesthetic functions. Whereas public Green Open Space in the form of urban park has an economic function; Green Open Space green lane in the form of road borders, island road, and road median has ecological and aesthetic function; and Green Open Space with specific function in the form of river borders has the ecological and aesthetic function.

scholarly journals Pattern of Public Green Open Space in Tembalang Settlement, Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 08002
Author(s):  
Intan Kusumo Dewi Diah ◽  
Susanti Retno ◽  
Nurini Nurini ◽  
Zulhamdi Zulhamdi
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
The Public ◽  
Settlement Area ◽  
The Road ◽  
Low Carbon City

Public green open space is the use of green open space that is focused on the public interest and is under the ownership and management of local government or local comunity. However, the existence of green open spaces is reduced due to the rapid development of education, housing and trading areas in Tembalang Semarang. Besides that, the high demand for settlement area in Tembalang increased along with the increase of population growth. The main problem that is usually faced in the settlement is green open space available is very limited. The limitation of green open space in residential areas is also caused by the absence of planning green space. This research is identified public green open space like the green line on the side of the road and neighborhood space/park, where low carbon city is a way to make sustainable urban envitronment by make settlement area to be green.

scholarly journals Maximizing the social-economy impacts of urban green space in several cities in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 918 (1) ◽  
pp. 012007
Author(s):  
S Ali ◽  
R Sulistiowati ◽  
C Wulandari ◽  
M Riniarti
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Air Pollutants ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Urban Green Space ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Urban Green ◽  
The Social

Abstract Trees in urban green space areas serve not only aesthetic purposes but also various ecological functions, including filtering air pollutants, improving groundwater quality, and generating biodiversity of flora and fauna. However, the presence of urban Urban Green Space (UGS) must equal 30% of the urban area, which is still constrained by regulations and community participation. Therefore, this paper aims to capture an overview of the existing UGS in several regions in Indonesia by using qualitative methods., which included over ten locations in Lampung and several cities throughout Indonesia for comparison, yielded several findings that can hopefully be used to inform the development of UGS policies. The findings demonstrate the numerous benefits of open space, particularly mental health, nature conservation, social interaction, and economic development. The critical nature of UGS, particularly in regencies/municipalities, requires increased awareness and effective management by involving as many stakeholders as possible, including the private sector and the community as users. The implication of this research is, in a sustainability context, with the need to instill sustainable behavior in users and to stimulate economic growth, a business model based on environmental stewardship is required, specifically the circular business model

scholarly journals EKSPLORASI MIXED-PROGRAM (PASAR BUNGA, KULINER, DAN TAMAN KOTA) DALAM MERANCANG 3 FLORE KEBAYORAN LAMA, JAKARTA SELATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1367
Author(s):  
Febriana Febriana ◽  
Suryono Herlambang
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Urban Society ◽  
Urban Park ◽  
Public Place ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Land System ◽  
Social Standards ◽  
Rooftop Garden ◽  
The City

Third Place is an informal public place to socialize, example: Green Open Space which is a mandatory demand for an urban society. The largest green open space on DKI Jakarta located in the South Jakarta, sub-district of Kebayoran Lama, North Kebayoran Lama. However, after analyzing the largest percentage for cemeteries. So, the target to reach minimum green open space level for the city is still far away. There is a difference in contrast between upper intermediate district and lower intermediate district proves social standards were never been equal. Therefore the “Third Place” on  Jalan Raya Kebayoran Lama  leads “Urban Park” as the theme to ressurrect proper green space. This project want to exhibit the variety of social-class, solve the green open space issues, and make the diversity being accepted. This diversity being interpreted as a flowers bouquet, by pointing this project as a “Main Atrractor” which linked the Kebayoran Lama Station, upper intermediate district, Gandaria City, Tanah Kusir cemetery and the lower intermediate district that reflects North Kebayoran Lama. There are three main program as the vision to-offer which: flower market, culinary, and urban park with the rental land system every weekend with family or friends on the rooftop garden, as well as making a gardening event in accordance with the blooming flower season at a certain time. The intention of this project is to be public entertainment from the the city  routines; along with an experience on urban park in the main of the city; including a convocation area and community. Keywords: culinary; flower; market; park; urbanAbstrakThird Place merupakan tempat publik yang informal untuk bersosialisasi. Salah satunya adalah Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH). RTH merupakan sebuah kebutuhan dasar yang dibutuhkan masyarakat perkotaan. RTH paling besar DKI Jakarta berada di kota Jakarta Selatan, kecamatan Kebayoran Lama, kelurahan Kebayoran Lama Utara. Tetapi, setelah dianalisa RTH paling besar persentasenya untuk pemakaman. Padahal, target untuk mencapai tingkat RTH minimal kota masih jauh. Selain itu, terjadi perbedaan kontras antara kawasan menengah ke atas dan menengah ke bawah sehingga terlihat tidak setara karena adanya standar sosial tertentu. Oleh karena itu, proyek Third Place yang berada di Jalan Raya Kebayoran Lama ini menggunakan tema “Urban Park” untuk menghidupkan kembali RTH. Proyek ini ingin menunjukkan dan menyatukan perbedaan sosial, serta permasalahan RTH dari isu yang dihadapi sehingga keberagaman tersebut dapat diterima dan diterapkan sehingga masyarakat lebih berekspresif. Perbedaan yang dihadapi ini dianalogikan seperti buket bunga, dengan menjadikan projek ini “Main Attractor”, menghubungkan stasiun Kebayoran Lama, kawasan menengah ke atas, Gandaria City, pemakaman Tanah Kusir, dan kawasan menengah ke bawah untuk mencerminkan kawasan Kebayoran Lama Utara dengan menghadirkan tiga program utama untuk mewujudkan visi, yaitu: pasar bunga, kuliner, dan taman yang menggunakan sistem lahan sewa setiap akhir pekan yang dapat dilakukan bersama keluarga ataupun teman di rooftop garden, serta membuat acara berkebun sesuai dengan musim bunga yang bermekaran pada waktu tertentu. Tujuan dari proyek ini agar sebagai sarana hiburan masyarakat dari rutinitas kota; merasakan pengalaman berada di taman di tengah kota; serta sebagai tempat pertemuan dan berkumpul masyarakat.

scholarly journals Alternatif Sistem Penataan Infrastruktur Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh Di Kota Palangka Raya

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29
Author(s):  
Muhing L. Agau ◽  
Rusdi H.A. ◽  
Candra Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Septic Tank ◽  
Solid Waste Disposal ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Road Infrastructure ◽  
The Road ◽  
Alternative Systems ◽  
Waste Solid ◽  
Special Rules

Environment Structuring is an important factor in settlement improvement efforts. As an indicator of clean and healthy neighborhoods that continuing environmental improvement quality can be measured by the presence or not, and good or poor infrastructure such as residential areas. The settlement Palangka Permai is located between the street G. Obos and Yos Sudarso Palangka Raya. It indicates that there are some drawbacks in terms of infrastructure feasibility aspects. Problems and objectives set out in this study are to determine the condition, causes and alternative systems of infrastructure arrangement residential area which is managed by the developer in the Palangkaraya city, as a basis for making alternative arrangement of the infrastructure systems to prevent neighborhoods from becoming a slum in Palangkaraya city. The results calculated scores to gauge the feasibility of infrastructure categories shows that the environmental aspect and location aspects of ordinary uncategorized. Aspects of road infrastructure, water and drainage, social facilities, buildings and technical of liquid and solid waste disposal have deserved fewer categories. The alternative system proposed settlement infrastructure is on Road infrastructure by optimizing the way the existing environment, create a new road axis, providing an environment of interconnected roads, procurement of drainage on either side of the road with a width and height of > 10% from width of pavement, optimizing the public open space, private open space, trees, and green layout, landscape and green belt areas as social facilities, oversight, and action on changes in appearance of buildings, by evaluating the ownership of the IMB and to make special rules to regulate of the building function, waste solid management (waste) needs to form an organization for the handling of waste. For the liquid wastes, handling is the local provider is to disposal wastewater system (on-site system) with system or septic tank and cubluk disposal centralized (off-site system) to create a closed channel to a combination of wastewater and surface water

scholarly journals KAJIAN POTENSI PEMAKAMAN SEBAGAI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PERKOTAAN, STUDI KASUS: TPU KOTA PONTIANAK

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustiah Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Physical Function ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Social Function ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
Urban Open Space ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages

Ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) pada saat ini banyak mengalami perubahan fungsi menjadi lahan terbangun. Tidak dipungkiri lagi bahwa RTH di banyak kota di Indonesia sudah beralih fungsi menjadi kawasan pemukiman, perhotelan, restauran, pertokoan, perkantoran, jalan raya, tempat parkir, pompa bensin, tempat pedagang kaki lima dan kawasan lainnya. Hal ini menciptakan kelangkaan RTH di banyak daerah perkotaan di Indonesia. Proses perencanaan kota yang berwawasan lingkungan sangat diperlukan di seluruh wilayah perkotaan di Indonesia. Pemanfaatan ruang terbuka yang selama ini belum atau kurang dimanfaatkan harus lebih dimaksimalkan lagi pemanfaatannya, seperti tempat pemakaman. Pemakaman merupakan salah satu bentuk ruang terbuka kota yang belum efektif pemanfaatannya sebagai RTH. Karakteristik dan jenis makam yang ada di Indonesia seperti  tempat pemakaman umum (TPU) dan tempat pemakaman khusus (TPK) memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai ruang terbuka hijau. Pemanfaatan tempat pemakaman umum sebagai RTH dilakukan dengan membandingkan variabel-variabel dari tiap indikator  fungsi RTH, seperti fungsi sosial, fungsi fisik, dan fungsi estetika.  Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan berdasarkan fungsi fisik RTH kawasan pemakaman saat ini masih belum ada kawasan pemakaman umum yang secara optimal dapat berfungsi sebagai RTH. Kawasan Pemakaman yang memenuhi fungsi sosial  RTH  adalah TPU Islam, TPU Kristen, dan TPU tionghoa.  Sedangkan  Fungsi estetika  RTH dapat dipenuhi oleh tempat pemakaman Kristen dan Tionghoa. Green open space has now been changed into buildings. urban green space has been converted into residential areas, hotels, restaurants, shops, offices, highways, parking lots, gas stations, street vendors and other areas. This creates a dearth of green space in many urban areas in Indonesia. Ecological city planning is indispensable in all urban areas in Indonesia. Utilization of open space should be maximized ecologically. Cemetery is one of the urban open space that has not been effectively utilized as a green space. Characteristics cemetery in Indonesia as a public cemetery and the private cemetery have advantages and disadvantages for use as green open space. Analysis of the utilization of public cemeteries as open green space is done by comparing the variables of each indicator function of green open space, such as a social function, physical function, and aesthetic functions. The resulting conclusion is that no area of the public cemetery that optimally meets the physical function as green open space. Cemetery area which fulfills a social function of green open space is the Islamic cemetery, Christian cemetery, and Chinese cemetery. While the aesthetic function can be fulfilled by  Christian Cemetery dan Tionghoa cemetery

scholarly journals Municipal community gardens in the metropolitan area of Milano. Assessment and planning criteria

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulio Senes ◽  
Natalia Fumagalli ◽  
Paolo Stefano Ferrario ◽  
Daniele Gariboldi ◽  
Roberto Rovelli
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Community Gardens ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Urban Open Space ◽  
The Road ◽  
Adequate Coverage

A <em>community garden</em> (CG) can generally be defined as a piece of land gardened collectively by a group of people that grow their produce on shared lots that have been divided into smaller plots. Some gardens are grown collectively, are divided into different plots for individual and family use; CGs are usually located in urban or peri-urban areas. As a growing portion of the urban open space network, CGs are contributing to land preservation, access to open space, and sustainable re-use of vacant land. They promote healthy communities and provide food security for many. In this context, the object of the study are the <em>municipal community gardens</em> (MCGs), a specific typology of CGs provided for land-use planning legislation and practice as an <em>urban service</em> with social function, made available to the community by the municipalities and assigned to be cultivated to citizens (usually seniors/retired people). In particular, the study aimed: i) to evaluate the presence of MCGs in the <em>città metropolitana di Milano</em> (the former province of Milano); and ii) to define criteria for new MCGs settlement, using existing geo-database and geographical information system to make it replicable in other settings. For the first topic the 133 municipalities of the former province of Milano (excluded the city of Milano) were analysed. Only 59 municipalities had presence of MCGs. The average area per capita of MCGs is 0.68 sq.m/inhab. (if we exclude Rodano, an outlier with 35 sq.m/inhab.). An overlay with land use map has permitted to define the relationships between the MCGs and their surrounding territory. The major part of MCGs are included in urban or suburban areas. For the second goal, the land area to be allocated for new MCGs was assessed for each municipality, comparing area of existing MCGs and a <em>minimum required area</em> (calculated on the basis of the inhabitants number). Finally a method was proposed to locate the new MCGs areas. Criteria used to identify suitable areas for new MCGs were: proximity to the road network inside residential areas, suitable land use, not high land capability. In this way it has been defined for each municipality the number of MCGs to be realized and their area, and located the potentially suitable sites. Choosing between the identified suitable areas, the new MCGs were homogeneously located on the territory of each municipality in order to ensure adequate coverage of residential areas; the degree of coverage has been verified through a <em>service area</em> analysis. The proposed method seems to be useful for the MCGs settlement at metropolitan/provincial level.

scholarly journals KUALITAS SARANA DAN PRASARANA PERUMAHAN GRIYA HARAPAN WELERI

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Ema Hidayati ◽  
Suzanna Ratih Sari
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Educational Facilities ◽  
The Road ◽  
Dirty Water ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Rumah sebagai tempat yang layak huni untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penggunanya hingga dapat menjadi aset bagi pemiliknya. Kebutuhan hunian merupakan kebutuhan pokok yang harus dipenuhi pada setiap keluarga. Pembangunan rumah didalam kawasan perumahan dapat menjadi alternatif bagi keluarga atau masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Pihak developer mendirikan perumahan dengan menyediakan rumah untuk masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. Fasilitas – fasilitas yang mendasar seperti jaringan jalan, jaringan listrik, jaringan air bersih dan kotor sudah disediakan oleh pihak developer. Fasilitas ini dapat berkembang dengan bertambahnya penghuni untuk membuat kehidupan pada perumahan ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi sarana dan prasarana kondisi eksisting dengan standar SNI dan mengembangkan atau menambah kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana yang belum sesuai atau belum ada di perumahan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif pendekatan deskriptif evaluatif dengan membandingkan kondisi eksisting dengan standar SNI. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari obesrvasi dan wawancara dengan warga perumahan sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari standar SNI, buku dan jurnal terkait. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu sarana yang belum sesuai dengan standar SNI yaitu sarana pendidikan, sarana olahraga dan RTH. Sedangkan prasarana yang belum sesuai yaitu jaringan jalan dan jaringan air bersih.THE QUALITY OF HOUSING INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACILITIES GRIYA HARAPAN WELERI The house as a livable place to meet the needs of its users so that it can become an asset for the owner. Housing needs are basic needs that must be met in every family. The construction of houses in residential areas can be an alternative for families or communities to meet these needs. The developer builds housing by providing houses for low-income people. Basic facilities such as road networks, electricity networks, clean and dirty water networks have been provided by the developer. This facility can expand with more residents to make a living in this housing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the existing condition facilities and infrastructure with SNI standards and to develop or add to the need for facilities and infrastructure that are not appropriate or do not exist in this housing. This study uses a qualitative descriptive evaluative approach by comparing the existing conditions with SNI standards. Data collection is done with primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from observations and interviews with housing residents, while secondary data were obtained from SNI standards, related books and journals. The results of this study are facilities that are not in accordance with SNI standards, namely educational facilities, sports facilities and green open space. Meanwhile, the infrastructure that is not suitable is the road network and clean water network.

ANALISIS PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN JALAN LAYANG JANTI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TATA RUANG KAWASAN JANTI STUDI KASUS : KAWASAN JANTI, DESA CATURTUNGGAL, KABUPATEN SLEMAN, D. I. YOGYAKARTA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Jeky El Boru
Keyword(s):  
Road Network ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
The Road ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Linkage Method ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Parking Place

Abstract: This research aims to analyze the impact of Janti Flyover Construction toward the growth of layout at Janti Urban Area, including structured space, open space, and linkage. Method used for data collecting are observation, air photograph monitoring, and interview, whereas the analysis method is qualitative description, which is the superimposed method of two layers, that are the layout condition before and after flyover construction. The result shows that the impact of Janti Flyover construction can be seen on building mass (solid), the increasing number of open spaces, including the road network, parking place, and park, whereas the relation between spaces, visually and structurally, can be seen on the growth of buildings which have new shapes and styles, therefore the performance of the overall building does not have a proportional shape. Considering Janti Street at the collective relation, its role is getting stronger as the main frame road network.Keywords: Flyover construction, layout changing, Janti AreaAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembangunan Jalan Layang Janti terhadap perkembangan tata ruang Kawasan Janti, meliputi ruang terbangun, ruang terbuka, serta hubungan antar ruang (“linkage”). Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, pengamatan foto udara, dan wawancara; sedangkan metode analisis melalui deskripsi secara kualitatif yang berupa “superimposed method” dari dua lapisan kondisi lahan, yakni kondisi tata ruang sebelum dan sesudah pembangunan jalan layang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh pembangunan Jalan Layang Janti terdapat pada massa bangunan (“solid”), pertambahan ruang terbuka yang berupa jaringan jalan, parkir, dan taman; sedangkan pada hubungan antar ruang ̶ secara visual dan struktural ̶ yakni tumbuhnya bangunan dengan bentuk dan gaya baru, sehingga bentuk tampilan bangunan secara keseluruhan tidak proporsional. Pada hubungan kolektif, Jalan Janti semakin kuat perannya sebagai kerangka utama jaringan jalan.Kata kunci : Pembangunan jalan layang, tata ruang, Kawasan Janti

BANGUNAN CAMPURAN DENGAN RUANG HIJAU SEBAGAI ASPEK DOMINAN PERANCANGAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Novalentina Novalentina ◽  
Doddy Yuono
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Green Infrastructure ◽  
Traffic Management ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Search And Seizure ◽  
Real Property ◽  
Public Park

Dwelling (also a residence, a residence) is a self-contained accommodation unit used by one or more households as a home; such as a house, apartment, mobile home, household, vehicle, other "substantial" structure. The concept of residence has significance in relation to search and seizure, transport of real property, theft, offenses, and land use planning. In a city like Jakarta, with dense infrastructure, wide economic disparities and a tense social composition, increasing green space should be a top priority. However, residents of the capital Jakarta can reiterate that this is not the case. That in fact lacks a conspicuous park, playground and public park in the capital. The urban design concept deals with the integration of land use, movement and traffic management and the form of the built environment.Its aim is to provide urban high-quality places that are efficient, functional and attractive, and can respond to changing societal, environmental and economic needs over time. In designing it also contributes to, and bridges between planning and design. It deals with the surrounding environment by paying attention to the context of the building and space rather than the object itself. Then it requires access to green infrastructure, open space areas and green spaces, which will contribute to a greener, healthier, smarter, safer, livelier, richer and fairer. This guide will assist in assessing and demonstrating progress in improving green infrastructure to create a place that is useful, sustainable and well used. It creates a wider community, natural environment and supports a healthy economy. Keywords:  Dwelling; Green space; Private space; Public space ; Sustainable. AbstrakDwelling (juga tempat tinggal) adalah sebuah unit akomodasi mandiri yang digunakan oleh satu atau lebih dari satu rumah tangga sebagai; rumah, apartemen, rumah bergerak, rumah tangga, kendaraan, atau struktur "substansial" lainnya. Konsep tempat tinggal memiliki signifikansi dalam kaitannya dengan pencarian, pengangkutan properti nyata, dan perencanaan penggunaan lahan. Di kota seperti Jakarta, dengan infrastruktur yang sangat padat, kesenjangan ekonomi yang luas dan kehidupan sosial yang tegang, peningkatan ruang hijau seharusnya menjadi prioritas utama. Namun, penduduk ibukota Jakarta dapat menegaskan kembali bahwa hal ini tidak terjadi. Bahwa pada nyatanya kekurangan Taman, tempat Bermain dan taman umum yang mencolok di ibukota. Konsep desain perkotaan berkaitan dengan integrasi penggunaan lahan, pergerakan dan lalu lintas manajemen dan bentuk lingkungan binaan. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyediakan perkotaan berkualitas tinggi tempat-tempat yang efisien, fungsional dan menarik, dan dapat menanggapi kebutuhan perubahan masyarakat, lingkungan dan ekonomi dari waktu ke waktu. Dalam mendisain juga berkontribusi, dan menjembatani antara perencanaan dan perancangan. Ini berhubungan dengan lingkungan sekitar dengan memperhatikan konteks bangunan dan ruang daripada objeknya sendiri. Maka diperlukan akses ke infrastruktur hijau, area ruang terbuka dan ruang hijau, yang akan berkontribusi lebih hijau, lebih sehat, lebih cerdas, lebih aman, lebih hidup, lebih kaya dan lebih adil. Panduan ini akan membantu dalam menilai dan mendemonstrasikan perkembangan dalam meningkatkan infrastruktur hijau untuk menciptakan tempat yang berguna, berkelanjutan dan digunakan dengan baik. Ini membuat masyarakat yang lebih luas, lingkungan alam dan mendukung perekonomian yang sehat.

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