scholarly journals Wybrane konflikty na scenie politycznej Polski w latach 1989-2014

2018 ◽  
pp. 47-64
Author(s):  
Joanna Mielcarek
Keyword(s):  
Political Conflict ◽  
The Political ◽  
Political Sphere ◽  
Political Conflicts

The main purpose of the article is to make Polish readers curious about the issue of political conflicts during past 25 years and prove them that it is not possible to get rid of them in the political sphere. After explaining the phenomenon of political conflict and the definition, presenting the genesis and methods of solving, there have been presented political conflicts since 1989. First part of the article concentrates on the Polish way to a new democratic order and present political conflicts since the first democratic governments until year 2005. The second part presents the most famous political conflict in years 2005-2014, namely the conflict between PO and PiS. The main purpose of the comparison of the conflicts over the years is to show the differences between them.

scholarly journals Conflict and Resolution as Policy Processes in Central Java Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cahyo Seftyono
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
The Political ◽  
Media Report ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
Complex Relationships

Conflict is a natural and definite phenomenon in our lives. Indonesia, as a vast country with a range of regions from Aceh to Papua, the potential for conflict that leads to violence and division is a necessity, be it political, religious, social, economic, or ethnic. One of the conflicts issue is political conflict. This is because political conflicts are always in complex relationships. The conflict of interest between actors always happens in every political relationship. Thus, there is no space in politics, including the political system, which is non-interests. Over time, the escalation of political conflicts that occurred in Indonesia increasingly significant. If allowed to take place continuously will certainly have such an enormous impact, which can threaten the integration of the nation. This study aims to map out the political conflicts that occurred in Central Java-Indonesia in Post Reformasi Era. Mapping these conflicts is helpful in analyzing and resolving political conflicts. Through mapping, political conflicts are often still very abstract, the images can be easily known and read. The focus of the research is focused in Central Java Province. To get the data we use qualitative research. Technique to get data using depth interview method (depth interview) guided by interview guide (interview guide) and collecting secondary data from institution and local media report. This study found some important things. First, there is a clear picture of the forms of political conflict in Central Java. Second, the identification of relationships among the actors involved. Third, conflict management processes are needed to prevent and resolve conflicts. Fourth, the pattern of conflict resolution used to resolve the political conflicts that occurred in various districts / cities in Central Java.

scholarly journals AGAMA SIKH DI INDIA: Sejarah Kemunculan, Ajaran dan Aktivitas Sosial-Politik

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Muhammad In'am Esha
Keyword(s):  
Political Conflict ◽  
The Political ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Political Activities ◽  
Political Sphere ◽  
In The Beginning

<p>The paper examines the Sikhism on its history, doctrines, and political activities. The Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak whose ideology was initially closed to Islam and further moved to Hindu. However, the political conflict in India between Hindu and Islam is as one strong reason to make eclecticism. Therefore, the doctrines of Sikhism were taken from Islam on one side and Hindu on another side. It results in the Sikhism as a dualistic doctrine in its concept on God, human beings and nature. The Sikhism was involved conflict in India's society when the leader of Sikhism dragged in the political sphere. In the beginning it tried to mediate the conflict between Islam and Hindu. However, it turned to be a trigger into triangle conflict, The Sikh, Islam and Hindu. It becomes obvious that religion is not immune from political conflict, as politics can also become the conflict trigger among religions.</p><p> </p><p>Makalah ini mengkaji Sikhisme mengenai sejarah, doktrin, dan aktivitas politiknya. Sikhisme didirikan oleh Guru Nanak yang ideologinya awalnya tertutup bagi Islam dan selanjutnya beralih ke Hindu. Namun, konflik politik di India antara Hindu dan Islam adalah salah satu alasan kuat untuk membuat eklektisisme. Oleh karena itu, doktrin Sikhisme diambil dari Islam di satu sisi dan Hindu di sisi lain. Ini menghasilkan Sikhisme sebagai doktrin dualistik dalam konsepnya tentang Tuhan, manusia dan alam. Sikhisme terlibat konflik di masyarakat India ketika pemimpin Sikhisme menyeret dalam ranah politik. Pada awalnya ia berusaha menengahi konflik antara Islam dan Hindu. Namun, hal itu berubah menjadi pemicu konflik segitiga, Sikh, Islam dan Hindu. Menjadi jelas bahwa agama tidak kebal dari konflik politik, karena politik juga bisa menjadi pemicu konflik antar agama.</p>

scholarly journals Reflection of the problematic of political conflicts in the history of public thought

2021 ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Nikolay Pupykin
Keyword(s):  
Historical Development ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
The Political ◽  
Contemporary History ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Conflict Interaction

This article analyzes the evolution of theoretical approaches of the representatives of foreign (European and US) public thought towards studying the problem of political peace and conflict interaction. The object of this research is the conflictogenic political relations as a form of historical development of the state and social institutions. The subject of this research is the steady development of socio-political and socio-philosophical theories related to political conflicts and social stability. Research methodology is based on the structural-functional and systemic analysis, comparative-historical and problematic-chronological methods, as well as other general scientific and special principles of historical cognition. The author comes to the conclusion that the representations of the political forms of social conflict interaction have deeply rooted causal links with different historical eras (Antiquity, Middle Ages, Renaissance, Modern Age, Contemporary History), and have made a long way from &ldquo;naivety&rdquo; and dogmatism to interdisciplinarity, from unconditional historicism to social systematicity in their conceptual approaches. The novelty of this article consists in comprehensive examination of the evolution of methodology for studying the conceptual-categorical space of political conflict through the prism of the historical development of mankind, thereby revealing the impact of conflictogenic nature of the political process upon the course of world history.

scholarly journals Escalation of Political Conflict in the Management of the West Sumatera Hanura Party Regional Representative Council

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-53
Author(s):  
Akmal Arianto ◽  
Aidinil Zetra ◽  
Tengku Rika Valentina
Keyword(s):  
House Of Representatives ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Political ◽  
Executive Board ◽  
The West ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Party Members ◽  
The Republic

This research discusses the political conflict in managing the Regional Executive Board of Hanura Political Party in West Sumatera. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The theory used in this research is the theory of conflict-causing factors from Simon Fisher and the concept of political conflict from Ramlan Surbakti. From the research that was conducted, it was found that some factors caused the political conflicts. Firstly, a sense of distrust from the management of the regional executive Board of Hanura Political Party in West Sumatera towards Osman Sapta Odang.  Secondly, the Chief of Regional Executive Board of Hanura Political Party in West Sumatera was disappointed about Wiranto's inability to take an outright stance regarding the conflicts that occurred in the management. Thirdly, a lack of mutual respect between senior and junior figures of the Hanura Political Party in West Sumatera. Fourthly, different opinions about party management between Osman Sapta Odang's side and Daryatmo's side. The political conflict in Hanura has implications for the replacement of the chairman of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia and the dismissal of 10 Hanura Political Party members from the Regional House of Representatives in West Sumatera, who are on Daryatmo's side; therefore the dismissed cadres chose to switch parties.

scholarly journals Political conflict hybrid type: global and regional measurement

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
Olena Berezovska-Chmil ◽  
Yuliia Kobets
Keyword(s):  
Driving Forces ◽  
Mutual Influence ◽  
Political Conflict ◽  
Historical Event ◽  
The Political ◽  
Hybrid Warfare ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Hybrid Type ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Hybrid Threats

The authors of the article have studied the nature, forms, causes, driving forces, specifics of political conflicts of the hybrid type. The content of the concept of "political conflict of the hybrid type", its difference from the concept of hybrid wars and modern armed conflicts are analyzed; it is emphasized that the political conflict of the hybrid type often manifests itself as a combination of military and non-military methods of conducting foreign policy by some modern states. It is detected that opponents in the political conflict of the hybrid type use a spectrum of non-military facilities of influence such as political, economic, social, environmental, and other means. In the case of military confrontation, various types of weapons are added to the features of this type of conflict. The hypothesis about the expediency of interpretation of the term "hybrid-type political conflict" is expressed not only as a general name for the latest form of military-political conflict, but also as the name of a single (unique) historical event. In this new perspective, hybrid warfare appears as the highest type of conflict to be correlated with the Cold War and the well-known wars with their own names. It has been proven that hybrid conflicts, hybrid threats and hybrid wars are considered as important feature of the international security environment in a state of systemic crisis today. At the same time, the military and analytical communities lack unity in understanding the phenomenon of hybrid warfare. The study clarifies and systematizes the leading modern concepts and theories regarding the definition of the features and nature of the phenomenon of "hybrid warfare". The views of the problem of leading Ukrainian and foreign scientists are considered in the course of the work. From the standpoint of the synthesized approach, the features of global and regional military-political conflicts of the hybrid type are established. The mutual influence of such conflicts on world political processes and the world community, geopolitical players of the formation of hybrid threats is rated.

Economic reasons for the Antonov rebellion and land conflicts

2020 ◽  
pp. 213-220
Author(s):  
Sergei P. Yukhachev ◽  
Vadim P. Nikolashin
Keyword(s):  
Political Conflict ◽  
The State ◽  
Limited Resources ◽  
The Political ◽  
Soviet Power ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Land Conflicts ◽  
Political Sphere ◽  
Peasant Movement ◽  
The Village

The crisis in agriculture in the first years of Soviet power was the result of a number of systemic mistakes, both in the political sphere and in the economy. Food requisitioning, repression, mobilization, a brutal struggle against desertion, the forcible planting of collective farms, abuses by local authorities and a number of accompanying factors led to an increase in social tension. But the key reason for the emergence of “Antonovschina”, nevertheless, was the economic situation of the village and the limited resources to which both the village and the state claimed. We examine the problem of the influence of land conflicts on the growth of anti-Soviet sentiments in the black earth village. The influence of the land issue on the development of a powerful peasant movement is investigated. Within the framework of land conflicts in the village, contradictions in the goals of the authorities and the peasantry, the polarity of their ideas and values (including in mental attitudes) played an equally important role. It was these reasons that formed the economic and political conflict in the black earth village in the period under study, rooted in the events of 1917–1918.

Representations in Crisis: The Roots of Canada's Permeable Fordism

1990 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Jenson
Keyword(s):  
Political Conflict ◽  
Second World War ◽  
The Political ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
World War ◽  
Political Conflicts ◽  
Rapid Economic Growth ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Regulation Approach ◽  
Second World

AbstractThis article utilizes the “regulation approach” in order to rethink the origins and resolution of crisis. It provides an account of the political conflicts of the 1930s and 1940s which gave rise to a model of development in Canada which can be labelled “permeable fordism.” Rapid economic growth after the Second World War had specific national traits but these were based on wage relations and macro-economic policies similar to other countries which have been labelled fordist. The political compromise of Canada's “fordism” was, in contrast, quite different. The compromise was based on a new national discourse more than on one stressing the capital-labour relationship and organized by class-based parties. The article demonstrates how these differences were rooted in the political conflict of the 1930s and 1940s, the moment when the earlier model of development came apart around the challenges posed to Canadian federalism by the Depression and the Second World War.

Democracy in the Plural?

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-35
Author(s):  
Anna Friberg
Keyword(s):  
The Political ◽  
Social Democrats ◽  
Political Issues ◽  
Political Sphere ◽  
Universal Suffrage ◽  
The Social ◽  
Concepts Of Democracy ◽  
Positive Concept

The article explores some of the composite concepts of democracy that were used in Sweden, primarily by the Social Democrats during the interwar years. Should these be seen as pluralizations of the collective singular democracy or as something qualitatively new? By showing how these concepts relate to each other and to democracy as a whole, the article argues that they should be considered statements about democracy as one entity, that democracy did not only concern the political sphere, but was generally important throughout the whole of society. The article also examines the Swedish parliamentarians' attitudes toward democracy after the realization of universal suffrage, and argues that democracy was eventually perceived as such a positive concept that opponents of what was labeled democratic reforms had to reformulate the political issues into different words in order to avoid coming across as undemocratic.

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