THEORETICAL DIMENSION OF INFORMATION-DIGITAL ECONOMY: INFORMATION-DIGITAL PROCESSES AND THEIR ATTRIBUTES

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
pp. 21-35
Author(s):  
Viktor TARASEVYCH ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Real Object ◽  
Product Knowledge ◽  
Object Knowledge ◽  
Information Product ◽  
Information Products ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
Derivative Information

Cognitive activity and its types (sensory-emotional, empirical-abstract, theoretical-abstract, applied and integral-synthetic) are presented as a contradictory unity of discretizing and cretinizing components. The accompanying information-digital discretizing activity and the accompanying information-digital cretizing activity are characterized as components of the accompanying information-digital activity, their separate attributes, and also results are the basic kinds of discrete-digital materialized derivative information products. The main serial-parallel technical, technological and technical-technological processes of processing accompanying information-digital activity are considered: i) transformation of a discrete materialized derivative information product into a discrete-digital materialized derivative information product by digitization in an analog-to-digital converter; ii) own production of discrete-digital materialized derivative information products with the use of discrete-digital electronic computer; iii) conversion of a discrete-digital materialized derivative information product into an analog materialized derivative information product in a digital-to-analog converter. The composition of the knowledge-information chain of intermediate links between the real object and its final-surface designation is determined: “Real object – knowledge product – knowledge-information product – knowledge-concept product – primary information product – derivative information product – materialized derivative information product – discrete materialized derivative information product – discrete-digital materialized derivative information product.”Four types of information-digital economy are highlighted. Its core, or information-digital economy of the I kind, is represented exclusively by the accompanying information-digital activity, its types and attributes. Information-digital economy of the II kind includes information-digital economy of the I kind and production of attributes of accompanying information-digital activity both within the information economy, and outside it. Information-digital economy of the II kind together with information and non-information economic activity, the attributes of which are discrete-digital materialized derivative information products, forms the information-digital economy of the III kind. Finally, in the information-digital economy of the IV kind, along with the information-digital economy of the III kind, the components of all types of economic activity are presented, in which at least one of the attributes of the accompanying information-digital activity is used.

THEORETICAL DIMENSION OF INFORMATION-DIGITAL ECONOMY: FOUNDATIONS AND SYSTEM OF PRIMARY INFORMATION PHENOMENA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-23
Author(s):  
Viktor TARASEVYCH ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Real Object ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Information Product ◽  
Information Activity ◽  
Information Products ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
Theoretical Dimension

The activity-knowledge noumenons of primary information and information-digital phenomena in the context of the theoretical dimension of information-digital economy in the conditions of modern co-revolution are theoretically considered. The cognitive origins and bases of the specified phenomena are examined. An information phenomenon or product is presented as a sign of a cognitive image of a cognizeable object. The general and special features of knowledge, knowledge-information, knowledge-concept and information products are determined. The main types of cognitive activity (integral-synthetic, cognitive, cognitive-informational, cognitive-conceptual, cognitive-informational, sensory-emotional, empirical-abstract, theoretical-abstract, applied) and their corresponding results (products) are characterized. A system of integral-synthetic as well as integral (sensory-emotional, empirical-abstract, theoretical-abstract, applied) and partial (visual, audible, tactile, olfactory, gustatory, etc.) primary information products as the results of the respective types of information activity is presented. The knowledge-information “chain” consisting of the corresponding knowledge and information products is presented. The basic principles of actual information activity are formulated, in particular: i) completeness of expression of real object in knowledge-information, knowledge-conceptual and information products; ii) the adequacy or conformity of the knowledge product to the real object, the knowledge-information product – the knowledge product, the conceptual and information products––the knowledge-information product; iii) rigid binding: a) to a certain layer of the object (object as a whole) corresponding to a single knowledge product; b) to the latter – the corresponding single conceptual product; c) to this product – the corresponding single information product. Quantitative evaluation of an information product on the basis of definition of degree of completeness of designation by this product (phenomenon) of the corresponding knowledge product (noumenon) is proposed.

FEATURES OF MARKETING IN THE INFORMATION PRODUCT MARKET

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larysa Getman ◽  
◽  
Hanna Pshynka ◽  
Keyword(s):  
General Definition ◽  
Information Market ◽  
Information Product ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Intellectual Labor ◽  
Information Products ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
Market Relations

The information market has distinctive features in comparison with the market for industrial products due to the specificity of the object of market relations - an information product. An information product in a market environment becomes a commodity, while retaining the properties inherent in information. Based on the general definition of the market, the information market is a system of economic relations arising on the basis of commodity and money circulation, which cover the sphere of exchange, production, distribution and consumption of information goods and services. The informatization of society is inextricably linked with the emergence and development of the market for information products and services, which is a system of economic, legal and organizational relations in the field of free purchase and sale of intellectual labor goods and services between various business entities and consumers. This market, like other markets, is characterized by a certain range of products and services, conditions and mechanisms for their provision, prices. The characteristic features of market relations are: the presence of competition, free choice of partners, mutual agreements of the exchanging parties, equivalent exchange of goods and funds, etc., which provides an opportunity for an effective solution to socio-economic problems. Information products act as goods of intellectual labor in this market: knowledge, documents, information systems, information technology, licenses, patents, trademarks, know-how, engineering and technical services, various kinds of information and other types of information resources. The information resource market functions similarly to traditional markets, but under the influence of its characteristics, elements of novelty appear in the process of forming demand, supply and pricing for an information product.

DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM AND GLOBAL DIGITAL SPACE AS A TOOL FOR MODERN IT SOLUTIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 126-134
Author(s):  
L. S. ZVYAGIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Digital Space ◽  
Digital Ecosystem

The article considers some aspects of the development of the digital economy – the part of economic activity that relies on the use of information technologies. The digital economy, its volume and complexity of structure are rapidly growing. Its direct impact on economic processes in any country is obvious. It is emphasized that in the era of the digital economy, the main resource is accurate, reliable, truthful and timely information.

scholarly journals INFORMATION SUPPORT OF ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF BUSINESS PARTNERS IN THE CONDITIONS OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Kara ◽  
◽  
Iryna Protsyk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Marketing Research ◽  
Growth Efficiency ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Business Partners ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
The Impact

The article examines the features of information support for assessing the impact of business partners in the conditions of international economic activity. Methodical and practical recommendations for the procedure and accumulation of information about the company's partners have been developed. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study there are the works of the Ukrainian and foreign scientists, regulational and legislational laws of Ukraine for information support and evaluation of partnerships of the enterprise. The information factor affects economic growth, efficiency and employment. Information at the enterprise is mainly considered in the form of data collected and systematized in an acceptable form for use, capable of accumulating, sharing and updating. Recently, information is increasingly considered as one of the types of organizational resources that exist in the form of certain scientific knowledge, results of research and development, generalized indicators, norms, standards, recommendations, results of marketing research and more. An important condition for assessing the impact of environmental factors on the production and economic activities of the enterprise is the availability of timely and sufficiently complete information about events, processes, trends that occur in the external environment. The paper also considers the stages of the process of evolution of types of information about the partners of the enterprise, the strategic advantages of the management information system (MIS). It is proposed to develop an information letter about business partners, which is entered in the database and file, as well as to create database management systems. It is also advisable to create an information department at the enterprise, which in particular will assess the impact of the company's partners, as long-term partnerships create their own statistical database for decision-making by the company's management.

Economic and legal regulation of economic activity in the formation of Industry 4.0

2021 ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Nataliya Vnukova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Main Body ◽  
National Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Industrial Economics ◽  
New Business ◽  
Develop Technology

Problem setting. The development of the digital economy, taking into account international experience, provides a comprehensive analysis of the regulation of economic activity in relation to the application of Industry 4.0 technologies. Conditions for the development of the digital economy and society provide a thorough analysis of economic and legal regulation of economic activity on the use of innovations in Industry 4.0. Actualization of processes is enhanced by the practical actions of various stakeholders, which emphasizes the need for economic and legal support of this process. Therefore, there is a need to develop recommendations for identifying changes in the economic and legal regulation of the actions of economic entities to develop technologies in Industry 4.0. Analysis of resent researches and publications. OECD conducted a study on the development of digital economy and new business models (2014), Polish scientists R. Pukala, M. Ratajczak, Wozniak Jechorek B. consider the problems of communication in the context of digitalization and startups, recommendations for enterprise development in Industry 4.0 on the basis of their intellectualization provided by researchers of the Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine N. Bryukhovetskaya and O. Chorna. Plakitkin by Yu. and L. consider programs of Industry 4.0 and digital economy. Target of research. Development of theoretical provisions and practical recommendations for determining changes in the economic and legal regulation of the actions of economic entities to develop technology 4.0 Industry. Article’s main body. The current changes in the regulation of economic activity that occur during the development of Industry 4.0 are considered. An innovative approach to the use of modern search engine Google Trends to determine the interest in the digital economy in the world, the results of a survey to understand the concept of Industry 4.0 and determine the potential level of interest of businesses in Ukraine to invest in the industry 4.0 Conclusions and prospects for the development. To regulate economic activity in the context of the development of Industry 4.0 requires developments in the field of law, the results of the survey indicate the need for further analytical and organizational activities to increase the interest of different categories of businesses in the development of Industry 4.0.

scholarly journals SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (44) ◽  
pp. 91-104
Author(s):  
Dmytro Nelipa ◽  
Oleh Zubchyk ◽  
Olha Zubchyk ◽  
Denis Kireev
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Processing Technologies ◽  
Digital Society ◽  
Information Products

The article deals with the basic concepts and tendencies of the digital economy. The current state of the digital economy and prospects for its development in Ukraine are analyzed. It is proposed to consider the digital economy development as an element of the social development strategy. The research methodology includes neo-institutional and systemic approaches, as well as analysis of statistics and data from social studies. The work concerns equally the theoretical and applied aspects of the topic. The paper is based on secondary data that has been collected from the official statistics, the Internet, science articles, interviews, papers, etc. The analysis results indicate a relatively unfavorable situation in Ukraine. The digital economy development entails dramatic changes in social relations. These processes include both risks (the market is being restructured in a new way, leading to challenges related to jobs, skills, security and privacy), as well as prospects (stimulating innovation, increasing governance efficiency, improving service delivery, inclusion and sustainable economic growth, the well-being of citizens, countries and society). The society and the state should be properly prepared for such changes. Therefore, the digital economy development in terms of public administration should be seen as an element of a social development strategy that requires proper scientific and expert substantiation. The concept of digital economy development in Ukraine envisages several measures aimed at addressing digital gap (from digital jobs to digital initiatives in the modern world, conducting digitalization of industry and business, defining basic digital services, preparing educational modernization measures, as well as forecasting digital development in Ukraine until 2020). On January 17, 2018, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine approved the Concept for the Development of the Digital Economy and Society of Ukraine for 2018-2020 and a plan of measures for its implementation. The document emphasizes that the path to the digital economy and digital society of Ukraine lies through the domestic product market, use and consumption of information and communication or digital technologies. The digital economy development is a set of mechanisms, motivation factors, and incentives for the implementation of digital technologies, and, therefore, a branched digital infrastructure for harnessing the state's capabilities, enhancing its competitiveness, and increasing the well-being of citizens. Currently, Ukrainian market of information products and services is at the stage of formation. The market of information products consists of technical and technological components (modern information equipment, powerful computers, advanced computer network and related information processing technologies, which enables to work on the global computer network Internet, search information, customers, goods, hypertext management technology, e-mail); regulatory and legal components (the legal basis for regulating the information market); organizational components (elements of state regulation of interaction between producers and distributors of information products and services). At the same time, the tasks of identifying specific practical legal, regulatory (organizational), economic and financial infrastructural mechanisms for the development of the «digital society» that would facilitate the rapid growth of the digital economy remain unresolved.

scholarly journals Goods and property as subject and object of accounting: economic, legal and philosophical aspects

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Volodymyr HOLOVACH ◽  
Tetiana HOLOVACH
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Philosophical Concept ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Self Knowledge ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Individual

The issue of the subject and objects of accounting are constantly in the center of attention of scientists and is being investigated in various aspects. At the same time the conducted researches are predominantly sustainable and don't exceed the traditional accounting concepts and ideas. It is the definition of the content of the object and the subject of accounting as a science that doesn't agree with the philosophical concept of the interaction of the subject with the object in cognitive activity process. Traditionally in accounting publications the idea of the subject is considered more meaningful than the idea of the object. At the same time the various economic resources, means, sources of their formation, etc. are included to the category of objects. Considering these comments, in the article with using the achievements of modern gnosiology, economic theory, scientific concepts of accounting an attempt is made to determine the content of its subject and objects. With this purpose the analysis of existing researches on the issues of accounting subject and objects in regard to their relationship with the categories of goods and property is done. According to the conceptual provisions of gnosiology, the phenomena and processes of economic activity in regard to accounting in the aspect of interaction of subject with the object are primary, and the acquired knowledge about them is secondary. Therefore it is logical to call the knowledge in regard to goods and property as the subject of accounting as a science. This doesn't contradict the fact that the individual phenomena and processes of economic activity in regard to their self-knowledge can be studied as an object, and the results of scientific research can be called subject when agreement with their inherent commercial properties and property relations, which in their totality form the subject of accounting as a science.

scholarly journals PROBLEM OF CLASSIFYING DIGITAL ECONOMY

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (34) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
S.G. Marichev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Diffusion Of Knowledge ◽  
Accurate Definition ◽  
Science Intensity

The paper performs the results of analysis due to the problem of categorization and classification of digital economy in order to assess its contribution to economic growth. The evolution of approaches to understanding the concept of digital economy is noted – evolution from Internet economy to perception of digital technologies as a factor in any economic activity. We analyzed one of the models categorizing digital economy, based on assessing the need for the use of digital technologies (it includes three categories – the ICT sector, the digital economy itself, the digitalized economy), and also indicated the shortcomings of the concept, in particular, impossibility to reliably determine the critical need of using digital technologies for different types of economic activity, thus they fall into related categories according to the classification. In addition, the paper analyzes the possibility of classifying the digital economy as a knowledge economy for further more accurate definition and categorization of "digital economy" concept. Based on the results of the analysis, key features of digital economy were identified for the further development of updated concept of digital economy and possibility of optimal categorization during further research. These features include science intensity, which is, among other things, cause existing difficulties in categorizing economic sectors and attributing them to the digital sector due to the diffusion of knowledge (and specifically digital technologies as the final result of knowledge accumulation), as well as their extensive penetration into most economic processes. As a result, it is necessary to develop a toolkit that can quantify the value of science intensity (manufacturability) of a particular sector of the economy in order to most accurately categorize and assess the contribution of the digital economy to economic growth. The second key feature of the digital economy is the reduction of transaction costs of interaction between economic agents (based on the concept of horizontal, vertical and diagonal costs by J. Commons) as a result of using digital products.

scholarly journals PROVIDING FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (23) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Lubov Lipych ◽  
Olena Skoruk
Keyword(s):  
European Commission ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Dynamic Development ◽  
Negative Factors

The article clarifies the essence and features of the digital economy. It was found (according to the European Commission) that Denmark, Sweden and Finland have taken the lead in the digital economy over the last three years; the lowest level of digitization is in Bulgaria, Romania and Greece. The necessity of development and introduction of the system of financial and economic security of the enterprise in the conditions of development of digital economy is substantiated. The essence of the concept of financial and economic security of the enterprise in the conditions of digitalization as protection of activity of the enterprise from external and internal negative factors and introduction of innovative information technologies and software for the purpose of its stable and dynamic development is defined. The priority directions of ensuring the financial and economic security of enterprises in the new realities of digitalization of economic activity are given.

scholarly journals INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS-STRATEGY IN DIGITALIZATION OF ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Lazneva ◽  
Anna Pereverzieva ◽  
Yurii Nekrasov
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
International Business ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Direct Interaction ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
International Strategy ◽  
International Business Strategy

The relevance of the research topic is due to the increasing level of digitalization in all spheres of society in general and international business in particular. The realities of economic life necessitate the formation of digital skills and digital thinking, especially in the management system. Among the main characteristics of the digital economy, which determine its priority for international business, are the concentration of economic activity on the platforms of the digital economy, the formation of personalized service models, direct interaction between producers and consumers, the spread of "sharing economy", increasing the role of individual contribution. The necessity of using modern digital technologies in economic activity and management is substantiated. It is proved that if the company has already achieved some success in international business, using the logic of digital strategy and the internationalization of its activities is successful, it is necessary to continue to develop certain areas of activity. Identify opportunities for digitalization for business in order to take them into account when developing an effective international strategy. Four possible options for implementing an international business strategy within a company operating in foreign markets have been identified, namely: a strategy for duplicating a business model (international strategy), multilocal (multinational), global and transnational strategies. At the present stage, digital business opportunities are more important than raw materials and financial resources, because competitiveness and market position is determined by receiving and processing information in a timely manner, the ability to use information and communication technologies in management. Digitalization is an objective process, so the digital transformation of international business is inevitable when new market conditions are needed and requires the development of a strategy and development strategy. After all, the main priority of international business is not survival, but successful development and entry into new markets with competitive products.

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