scholarly journals The Assesment of Inclusiveness Principle of Malaysian New Economic Model: Maqashid Syar’iyyah Perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
M. Sabri Haron ◽  
Riki Rahman ◽  
Bayu T. Possumah

Objective of this article is to assess how far the principles of inclusiveness in the Economic New Model in Malaysia can fulfil the needs of maqasid syar’iyyah. The assessment is conducted through the key concepts and strategic measures of the principles of inclusiveness. This study is a qualitative which descriptive and analytical approach is used for assessing  the  principles  of  inclusiveness  in  the  Economic  New  Model  based  on maqasid  syar’iyyah  perspective.  The  method  of  this  study  is  using  the  literature review  with  references  from  secondary  data.  This  study  is  expected  to  provide recommendations about the important role of maqasid syar’iyyah for maintaining the welfare of society and developing of a country, in this context for developing the Malaysian economy, in line with the vision 2020, Malaysia on par with developed countries.DOI:10.15408/aiq.v7i1.1362

Agro-Science ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
M.B. Umar ◽  
M.M. Yarima ◽  
O.E. Yusuf ◽  
A. Adetayo ◽  
M. Salihu

The objectives of this study were to examine the role of tractor use in agricultural mechanisation, explore the prospects of tractor use in Nigeria and identify the challenges of tractor use in agriculture in Nigeria. The study adopted literature review; whereby secondary data have been used. The assumption of the study was that improvement in farming is directly connected with improvement in farmer’s income and livelihood. Also, that mechanised agriculture is necessary for productivity, and by implication increases profit in farm production. Tractor is one of the major farm tools that enhance mechanisation in agriculture. Therefore, incorporating the mechanisation, notably tractor is essential because it affects the farmer’s livelihoods and living conditions. The finding of the study indicated that tractor plays significant role as it is established that crop-production increased through tractor use, which increased the farmers’ income, giving room for increased production capacity thereby enabling the farmers to settle some of their outstanding debts. The study also found that tractor has prospect in Nigeria because recent development in economic diversification which emphasised agribusiness in the country portends movement towards application of intensive farm labour. However, there are some noticeable challenges associated with tractor use in Nigeria. One of these challenges is un-affordability because tractor use is very costly. Other challenges are under-utilisation, lackof knowledgeable personnel to manage the tool, lack of spare parts; and government-run tractor hire schemes are not effective because they are in a state of collapse. The study therefore concluded that tractor use is a necessary evil in Nigeria, because despite its  displacement tendency and cost, the increasing population of Nigeria calls for investing in mechanised agriculture for increasing  productivity, improving farmers’ income and livelihood, and above all achieving food security. Key words: agricultural mechanisation, productivity, Nigeria, tractor


2020 ◽  
pp. 531-554
Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik ◽  
Bálint Filep

Successful business operation depends on several factors. Among these factors knowledge management and innovation are extremely important business areas. The aim of this theoretical study is to introduce how these two models work together and how their relationship reinforces the chance for success. Relying on secondary data analysis and literature review, the authors prove that the classical innovation model can be a part of this relationship together with the organizational innovation where the human resource comes to focus. The logic of system building of knowledge management emphasizes that the path leads from the attainment of innovation knowledge to the evaluation of utilization. This study reviews the steps of the two business models and highlights the most important relationships in a new model linking the appropriate phases. The second part of this paper shows the connection between frugal innovation and knowledge management, and their theoretical significance and practical adaptability.


Author(s):  
Fernao H.C. Beenkens ◽  
Robert M. Verburg

The goal of this article is to propose a new model based upon the conclusions of this review. We argue that there are no models available with sufficient explanatory power as network aspects, the role of recipients, and cross-border issues are not sufficiently taken into account. We propose therefore a number of guidelines for a new process-like model that should incorporate insights from previous models. Rather than viewing technology adoption as a single static snapshot, the new model should encompass a more continuous evaluation of the adoption process and should evaluate the service continuously throughout several phases in time. In order to address these issues, we developed a new holistic model that we hope, solves the points of attention named above.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Riska Yasmin ◽  
Desi Pertiwi ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati

Objectives This study as a system review was aimed to review the role of ginger administration in reducing oxidative stress level for women in their reproduction health. This was literature review to give further information about the role of ginger in reducing oxidative stress condition and was written with the help from secondary data analysis such as databases, various journals, books, articles and key wordsResult Ginger could be one of the alternative medicine to treat reproductive problems like PCOS, help the implantation process in the uterus, normalized estrogen and progesterone imbalance, reduce cortisol level which can affect women fertility, and help womento deal with premenstrual syndromeConclusion Ginger commonly used in herbal medicine and has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect on women’s health reproduction due to its flavonoid, phenolic compunds and the active antioxidant such as shagaols, gingerol, zingerone to prevent ROS buildup


Urban History ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Nikolina Myofa

Abstract The aim of this survey is to present the Greek social housing model as a part of the southern European model through an Athenian case-study. Several characteristics of the Greek housing model are unique, and the analysis of the Athenian case provides an example that emphasizes those characteristics. Moreover, this survey intends to contribute to filling the gap in the relevant urban history and geography bibliography and, more specifically, to describe the Greek social housing model and the role of the city of Athens in the planning and distribution of social housing. This survey is based mainly on secondary data (literature review) but also on primary sources.


Author(s):  
Andrea Bencsik ◽  
Bálint Filep

Successful business operation depends on several factors. Among these factors knowledge management and innovation are extremely important business areas. The aim of this theoretical study is to introduce how these two models work together and how their relationship reinforces the chance for success. Relying on secondary data analysis and literature review, the authors prove that the classical innovation model can be a part of this relationship together with the organizational innovation where the human resource comes to focus. The logic of system building of knowledge management emphasizes that the path leads from the attainment of innovation knowledge to the evaluation of utilization. This study reviews the steps of the two business models and highlights the most important relationships in a new model linking the appropriate phases. The second part of this paper shows the connection between frugal innovation and knowledge management, and their theoretical significance and practical adaptability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Rahmat Saleh ◽  
Dian Wahyu Utami ◽  
Irin Oktafiani

International migration is usually motivated by economic reasons. However, many people also migrate overseas to continue studies in higher-level education. This paper analyses the role of Indonesian students abroad, especially those who are members of the Indonesian Student Association (PPI) in protecting Indonesian workers (TKI). The research is focused on PPI in the country with the highest number of Indonesian migrant workers, namely Malaysia. This study applied a qualitative approach to collect primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through interviews, and secondary data was gained through literature review. The research shows that PPI, as an agent of change, has a role in protecting migrant workers. The PPI has various kinds of contributions such as expressing ideas and discourses to protect international migrant workers, becoming a mediator (in solving conflicts involving the workers), facilitating shelter, providing repatriation assistance, legal assistance and advocacy, as well as economic empowerment and education activities for migrant workers and their families.


Author(s):  
Robin ◽  
Diah Putri Febiana Sari ◽  
Kharis Fadhullah Hana

Infrastructure development with Sukuk is currently developing rapidly. Sukuk are bonds based on Islamic principles. Sukuk have lower refund rates compared to interest-based bonds. This study aims to explain the role of Sukuk in infrastructure development in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative methods that are analyzed descriptively. With secondary data derived from the literature review in the form of the results of previous studies, documents from valid institutions or institutions, news, and other supporting sources. The results show that Sukuk is an important financial instrument applied in infrastructure development and has a positive contribution to infrastructure development. Since it was published until February 13, 2020, the accumulation of SBSN issuance results has reached Rp. 1,253.4 T. The results of the issuance of the Sukuk were used by the government to finance various infrastructure projects in Indonesia. So the Government can maximize the potential of Sukuk as an alternative to infrastructure financing and start reducing dependence on foreign debt in infrastructure financing


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruhi Lal ◽  
Aman Vats Lal ◽  
Shahid Akhter Khan

Data mining, a tool of modern marketing is used to understand the behaviour pattern and future trends of purchase .It also helps in building relationship with customer. In marketing, Data mining plays very important role as it helps in data analysis and extraction of valuable information of customer related to their purchase decision. This paper aim to gain deep understanding of the subject. The purpose of this paper is to review the accomplishment of data mining and in future providing directives to the future researchers. The researcher aim to identify the role of data mining in marketing and making strategies for customer relationship and inspiring customer to stay loyal and buy again. Applying literature review as a methodology, the researcher aim to do systematic review and critical analysis of secondary data related to data mining to understand the concept clearly. The combining and synthesising of data is done at the time of reanalysis in this research study. The researcher aspires to do reanalysis of data of literature review, research methods used by different researchers, results and findings of similar study based on data mining.


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