scholarly journals MENELAAH EKSISTENSI MANUSIA DALAM PEMIKIRAN VITALISME NIETZSCHE

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Endrika Widdia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Human Existence ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Will To Power ◽  
The Will ◽  
Vital Forces

This paper examines the existence of humans in the vitalist thought of Nietzsche (1884–1900), one of the modern Western philosophers. This research is qualitative research using the descriptive analysis method. In this case, it attempts to describe and describe Nietzsche's vitalist thought and then analyzed it so that the desired results are obtained. This research shows data that in Nietzsche's view, the realization of the creativity of human existence is when humans can become the will to power "will to power" and this is the essence of humans being created on this earth. In Nietzsche's term, the human being whose existence is at its peak, he calls it ubermensch, namely man as the controller and determinant of his life, even the lives of others. Humans are free to do whatever they want to do. Even religion has no right to rule humans so that people live to rule each other. So, from that man has succeeded in utilizing his vital forces as a human..

scholarly journals MAKNA HIDUP PERSPEKTIF VICTOR FRANKL: KAJIAN DIMENSI SPIRITUAL DALAM LOGOTERAPI

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-115
Author(s):  
Rohmah Akhirul Mukharom ◽  
Jarman Arroisi
Keyword(s):  
Meaning In Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Meaning Of Life ◽  
Human Existence ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Philosophical Foundation ◽  
Spiritual Dimension ◽  
Freedom Of Will ◽  
The Will ◽  
Victor Frankl

This article aims to reveal the concept of logotherapy of Victor Frankl. This study uses descriptive analysis. First, the concept of logotherapy has three pillars in its philosophical foundation, the freedom of will, in this context every human being free to make choices to determine his own choice and destiny. The will to meaning, which every human being has the desire to have meaning in life. The meaning of life is an awareness of the possibility to realize what is being done at that time which then if successfully fulfilled will produce happiness. Second, in logotherapy, there is a noetic dimension which equivalent to the spiritual dimension, which tends toward the anthropological dimension rather than the theological dimension and does not contain religion. Third, the spiritual logotherapy dimension is different from Sufism. If Sufism spiritual affirms the sharia, then logotherapy departs from human existence. The implications of these differences give to a variety of happiness, both spiritual and physical.   Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkap konsep logoterapi yang diformulasikan oleh Victor Frankl. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis kajian ini menghasilkan beberapa kesimpulan: pertama, konsep logoterapi memiliki tiga landasan filosofis yaitu, kebebasan berkeinginan (the freedom of will). Dalam konteks ini setiap manusia bebas menentukan pilihan dan nasibnya sendiri. Keinginan akan makna (the will to meaning), yaitu manusia memiliki hasrat untuk memiliki makna hidup. Makna hidup adalah sebuah kesadaran untuk mengetahui apa yang dilakukan saat itu hingga menghasilkan kebahagiaan. Kedua, di dalam logoterapi terdapat dimensi spiritual yang cenderung ke arah antropologis daripada kearah teologis serta tidak mengandung konotasi agama. Ketiga, dimensi spiritual logoterapi berbeda dengan dimenssi dalam tasawuf. Jika para sufi mengafirmasi spiritual pada syariat maka logoterapi berangkat dari human exsistence. Implikasi dari kedua perbedaan tersebut melahirkan ragam kebahagiaan baik kebahagiaan ruhani dan ragawi.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Kosakata Dialek Melayu di Desa Betung dengan Desa Kesuma Kecamatan Pangkalan Kuras Kabupaten Pelalawan

GERAM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-73
Author(s):  
Rieke Nur Safitri ◽  
Auzar ◽  
Hermandra
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Language Variation ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Speech Community ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Difference

This research was motivated by the existence of interest and curiosity about why two villages are very close in the distance, which use the same language but have many differences in the use of vocabulary used in speaking in the daily life of the speech community. Using different vocabulary in the spoken community in Betung and Kesuma villages raises questions about the differences in vocabulary and what factors influence these differences. The research objective was to describe the difference in vocabulary between the two villages. This research is expected to become a reference for similar research and as material to add insight. This research uses vocabulary theory, language variation, and technique. This research is qualitative research using the descriptive analysis method. Data were collected using the method of observation, interviews, proficient listening, and note-taking techniques. The collected data is then reduced, displayed, concluded. Based on the research process that the author has carried out, it was found that the results of the study were the differences in the vocabulary of the Malay dialect used by the speech community between Betung Village and Kesuma Village. The author found 71 differences in vocabulary that will be analyzed based on semantic differences, namely synonyms. The author also found six differences in vocabulary that will be analyzed based on semantic differences, namely homonyms. The author also obtained the study results, namely the factors that influence the vocabulary used by the spoken community in Betung Village and Kesuma Village.

scholarly journals INJUSTICE REPRESENTATION IN THE POETRY ANTHOLOGY NYANYIAN AKAR RUMPUT BY WIJI THUKUL (An Analysis Study of Critical Literacy)

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-32
Author(s):  
Fetti Astrini Rishanjani ◽  
Zainal Rafli ◽  
Zuriyati Zuriyati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Critical Literacy ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Literary Study ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Land Expropriation ◽  
Analysis Study ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Depth Study

ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to do an in-depth study of the representation of injustice cointaned in the anthology of poetry Nyanyian Akar Rumput written by Wiji Thukul and its implication in learning Indonesian language. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive analysis method. The research concludes that the analyzed poems represent acts of injustice, such as commutative and recreative injustice. The results of this research showed: (1) Representation of commutative injustice was found in the poem entitled “Tanah” that revealed the people’s demand of justice caused by land expropriation;(2) Representation of recreative injustice was found in the poem entitled “Batas Panggung” that revealed the opposition caused by the lack of freedom in voicing their aspirations;(3) The implication of this research can be used by teachers and students as learning materials for literary study. Keywords: representation of injustice, poetry, critical literacy

scholarly journals PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN AL-QIRA`AH DAN SOLUSI PEMECAHANNYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-162
Author(s):  
Wildan Mahmudin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Problems ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Teaching Objectives ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Existing Data

The purpose of learning Arabic in general is so that studentscan master Arabic well and correctly. To achieve this goal, of course,can not be separated from several factors, namely teachers, students,material, methods and environment. From these factors must bemutually supportive of one another. As in learning Al-Qira`ah in Arabicat MA Miftahurrahman Tasikmalaya to achieve the goals to beachieved there are problems that must be faced by students andteachers, namely linguistic and non-linguistic problems. To get the factsabout the existing reality about the problems of learning Al-qira`ah inMA Miftahurrahman Tasikmalaya, the author uses several methods,namely methods of interviews, observation, questionnaires, tests anddocumentation. And to analyze the data that has been collected, theauthors use a descriptive analysis method. And so that this research canbe well directed, the writer uses learning theory and problematic theoryin learning Al-Qira`ah. Because in a study can be said perfectly, if inlooking for existing data must be in accordance with the theory andnone other than this kind of research that is qualitative research can besaid with proof of a theory. The results of this study regarding theproblems of Al-Qira`ah learning problems in MA MiftahurrahmanTasikmalaya and their solutions, namely: 1) The implementation of Al-Qira`ah teaching activities in MA Miftahurrahman Tasikmalaya as wellas activities in madrassas which include teaching objectives,curriculum , teachers, students and methods; 2) In learning al-qira`ahmaharah in MA Miftahurrahman Tasikmalaya, teachers and students experience problems that include linguistic and non-linguistic problemssuch as teacher, student, method, and environment; 3) the solution ofthe problem solving is that the teacher must have the ability to masterthe Al-Qira`ah learning method, students must be disciplined infollowing the learning, the method used is the eclectic method, and theright environment for learning Al-Qira`ah Arabic is language orboarding environment  

scholarly journals BENTUK PENYAJIAN TARI GALOMBANG PADA ACARA PESTA PERKAWINAN DI JORONG KOTO KOCIAK NAGARI TUJUAH KOTO TALAGO KECAMATAN GUGUAK KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Rahma Sinta ◽  
Herlinda Mansyur
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method

This study aims to describe and reveal the presentation form of Galombang dance at a wedding party in Jorong Koto Kociak Tujuah Koto Talago village, Guguak sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota district. This is a qualitative research using a descriptive analysis method. The object of the research was Galombang dance at a wedding party in Jorong Koto Kociak, Tujuah Koto Talago village, Guguak sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota district and was focused on the form of its presentation. The data were collected through literature review, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was done by using triangulation technique which compared the data from observation to those from interview and documentation data. The results of the study generally show that the Galombang dance is performed in groups by11 dancers. It is performed for eight minutes in front of the bride's house, and it is performed at noon after the procession. Interestingly, the Galombang dance in Jorong Koto Kociak, Tujuah Koto Talag village, is performed by 50 year-old dancers and over (elderly). The presentation form of Galombang Dance at a Wedding Party in Jorong Koto Kociak, Tujuah Koto Talago village, Guguak sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota district is a representational form.The elements of the presentation form of this dance are as follows: (1) The motion of respect, the opening motion, the maagiah kaba motion, the maimbau motion, the basuluah motion, the bagalanggang motion, and silang jentik motion. (2) the Galombang Dance uses a floor pattern of two rows backwards and three carano bearers.(3) The music that accompanies the Galombang dance consists of: bansi, gandang, talempong, and tambourine. (4) The property of Galombang Dance isa carano. (5) The make-up used is pretty makeup. The dancers wear baju kuruang basiba, skirts, scarves, tikuluak kompong and accessories such as necklaces. (6) In addition, the Galombang dance is performed in front of the bride's house.Keywords: Presentation, Galombang Dance, Wedding Party

scholarly journals MAKNA TARI ALANG SUNTIANG PANGULU DALAM UPACARA BATAGAK PANGULU DI NAGARI PADANG LAWEH KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA KABUPATEN AGAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Riri Fadri Azhari ◽  
Afifah Asriati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Main Instrument

This study aims to describe the meaning of Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance in Padang Laweh village, Sungai Pua district, Agam regency. This is a qualitative research with a descriptive analysis method. The object of this research was Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance in Padang Laweh village, Sungai Pua district, Agam regency. The main instrument used was the researcher itself and was assisted by tools such as stationery and cameras to collect data in the field. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted by reducing the data, describing the data, and making conclusion.The results show that Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance describes lessons about things a Pangulu (a leader) uses to maintain his crown or honor. These are found in Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance which gives textual meanings elaborated through motion, floor patterns, music, dancers, make-up, performance, and venues. Key words: Alang Suntiang Pangulu Dance, Meaning

scholarly journals Relasi antara Pergeseran Peran Pencari Nafkah dan Krisis Maskulinitas dalam Cerpen “Huruf Terakhir” karya Benny Arnas

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Marta Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Emotional Control ◽  
Male Character ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Masculinity Crisis ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to show the masculinity crisis experienced by a male character (a husband) due to the shift role of breadwinner in marriage in the short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas. This research is essential because it can demonstrate the impact of the wife's involvement to work in the public domain towards the husband's condition. This research is qualitative research by utilizing the concept of gender. Data collection techniques are carried out through document tracing on a short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas as the corpus.  The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results showed that shifting role of breadwinner can cause a man (a husband) to experience a crisis of masculinity such as loss of independence, confidence, courage, assertiveness, and emotional control. The shifting role as breadwinner is also shown to open the opportunities for repression in women. Therefore, the research on the short story "Huruf Terakhir" is expected to contribute to the study of gender-sensitive literature, especially since it is able to show masculinity traits associated with the role of breadwinner can complicate men’s position and  potentially hinder women's freedom.

scholarly journals KEBERAGAMAN MOTIF DALAM CERITA RAKYAT ULAR RENGGIONG DAN PUTRI GUNUNG LABU DARI BELITUNG TIMUR: ANALISIS MOTIF MODEL STITH THOMPSON

Sirok Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Dwi Oktarina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Literary Culture ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Motif Model ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
Folktale Motifs

Kabupaten Belitung Timur yang masuk ke wilayah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung me miliki kekayaan budaya sastra lisan, khususnya cerita rakyat yang belum banyak dikaji. Selain cerita rakyat, wilayah ini juga kaya akan pantun, syair, mantra, juga peribahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keberagaman motif cerita rakyat dalam dua legenda, yakni “Ular Renggiong” dan “Putri Gunung Labu” berdasarkan klasifikasi Motif Indeks Stith Thompson. Kajian ini termasuk ke dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis. Kedua cerita menggambarkan kondisi sosial budaya masyarakat Melayu Belitung yang masih sangat kental menjaga tradisi dan adat dalam kehidupan. Setelah dianalisis, didapatkan hasil cerita “Ular Renggiong” memiliki sembilan motif, sementara “Putri Gunung Labu” memiliki 15 motif. Hal ini menandakan keberagaman motif cerita rakyat yang ada di wilayah Belitung Timur. East Belitung Regency in Bangka Belitung Province has it cultural richness includes diversity in anything that has to do with how people live. This region has it oral literary culture, especially folklore like folktale, pantun, syair, mantras, as well as proverbs. This study is focused on the motifs in the folktale. This research aimed to describe the motifs of the folktale "Ular Renggiong" and "Putri Gunung Labu" based on Thompson motif index classification. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive analysis method. Both folktale showed the socio-cultural conditions of the Belitung’s people who are still very strong in maintaining traditions and customs in life. The story of "Ular Renggiong" has 9 motives while "Putri Gunung Labu" has 15 motifs based on the Thompson Index Motif theory. This indicates the diversity of folktale motifs in the East Belitung region.

scholarly journals Strategi Membangun Karakter Peduli Sesama di Kalangan Mahasiswa Teologi Berdasarkan Filipi 2:1-8

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Nurnilam Sarumaha ◽  
Novie Deisy Pasuhuk
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Christian Faith ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Depth Interviews

One attitude of the Christian faith is caring for others, as a reflection of caring character for oneself. However, the lives of students of Theological College (STT) cannot fully practice caring attitudes towards others. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis method about the concept of caring for others according to Philippians 2: 1-8 that is applied in the lives of STT Pelita Bangsa students, Jakarta. The concept and understanding of caring attitudes were explored hermeneutically from the Philippian text, then synchronized with the situation of the students through observation and in-depth interviews. Research results in the form of recommendations, such as the need for models or examples from leaders; a kind of clear and written rules must be made; procurement of special room for counseling room. Abstrak Salah satu sikap iman Kristen adalah mempedulikan orang lain, sebagai refleksi karakter peduli terhadap diri sendiri. Namun demikian, kehidupan mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Teologi (STT) tidak sepenuhnya dapat mempraktikkan sikap kepedulian terhadap sesama tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif tentang konsep peduli terhadap sesama menurut Filipi 2:1-8 yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan mahasiswa STT Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta. Konsep dan pemahaman tentang sikap peduli digali secara hermeneutis dari teks Filipi, lalu disinkronisasi dengan keadaan para mahasiswa melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian berupa rekomendasi, seperti: perlu adanya model atau keteladanan dari para pemimpin; perlu dibuatkan semacam peraturan-peraturan yang jelas dan tertulis; pengadaan ruang khusus untuk ruangan konseling.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF PERSONALBRANDING COUPLE OF PROSPECTIVE CANDIDATES IN BOGOR CITY OF 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
Satrio Fajar Imansyah ◽  
Ike Atikah Ratnamulyani ◽  
Koesworo Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Voting Rights ◽  
The Other ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Candidate Pair ◽  
The People ◽  
The Media ◽  
Personal Branding ◽  
Traditional Patterns

Regional Election (Pilkada) has been held since 2005, both at the Provincial and Regency/City levels. Election implementation is regulated based on the principle of direct, general, free, confidential, honest and fair, in attracting the sympathy of the people the candidates develop a campaign model through Personal Branding. This concept emphasizes how prospective leaders can influence the people as voters to be willing to give their voting rights. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Personal Branding of a pair of candidates for the Mayor of Bogor City in 2018. The approach in this study was a qualitative research with descriptive analysis method. The results of the study are the personal branding conducted by each pair of candidates either directly or through the media turned out to have a lot of effects especially for millennial voters, but the candidate pair of Mayor of Bogor who did the most personal branding was only the candidate pair of Bogor Mayor elected, while the other pairs of Bogor mayor candidates still tend to use traditional patterns so that it is natural for the elected candidate pairs to win the hearts of voters.

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