scholarly journals Relasi antara Pergeseran Peran Pencari Nafkah dan Krisis Maskulinitas dalam Cerpen “Huruf Terakhir” karya Benny Arnas

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Marta Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Emotional Control ◽  
Male Character ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Masculinity Crisis ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to show the masculinity crisis experienced by a male character (a husband) due to the shift role of breadwinner in marriage in the short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas. This research is essential because it can demonstrate the impact of the wife's involvement to work in the public domain towards the husband's condition. This research is qualitative research by utilizing the concept of gender. Data collection techniques are carried out through document tracing on a short story "Huruf Terakhir" by Benny Arnas as the corpus.  The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive analysis method. The results showed that shifting role of breadwinner can cause a man (a husband) to experience a crisis of masculinity such as loss of independence, confidence, courage, assertiveness, and emotional control. The shifting role as breadwinner is also shown to open the opportunities for repression in women. Therefore, the research on the short story "Huruf Terakhir" is expected to contribute to the study of gender-sensitive literature, especially since it is able to show masculinity traits associated with the role of breadwinner can complicate men’s position and  potentially hinder women's freedom.

Ujaran Seksisme Yoshiro Mori: Persoalan Stereotip Gender Pada Olimpiade Tokyo

KIRYOKU ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Ari Sulatri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Public Sphere ◽  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Board Directors ◽  
The Public Sphere ◽  
And Gender

The head of the Tokyo Olympics, Yoshiro Mori, was criticized for making sexist remarks. He gave opinion about the Japanese Olympic Committee's goal of increasing the number of female board directors from 20% to more than 40%, Mori stated that it would affect the length of the meeting because women talking too much. Mori's sexist remarks show that patriarchy and gender equality are still a problem in Japan.  This paper examines Yoshiro Mori’s sexist remarks through a feminist approach. Data culled from newspaper reports about Mori's sexist remarks. This research is qualitative research with an interactive analysis method.  The results of the study show that Mori's sexist remarks are gender stereotypes that are concluded by essentialism. These gender stereotypes limit the role of women in the public sphere. Collective action needs to be promoted to confront sexism in society and build gender awareness.

scholarly journals Konsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muhamad Lutfi ◽  
Ahmad Sobari ◽  
Rofi’ah Rofi’ah
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
Islamic Society

<p>The concept of fostering Hizb ut-Tahrir and its impact on youth morals in the city of Bogor. This study discusses the concept of fostering Hizb ut-Tahrir and its impact on adolescent morals in the city of Bogor. The research objectives are (1) to find out the concept of coaching Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia for adolescents in the city of Bogor, (2) to find out the propaganda activities of Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia in adolescent moral development in the city of Bogor, (3) to find out the impact of the coaching conducted by Hizb ut-Tahrir Indonesia on the morals of adolescents in the city of Bogor. In this study using a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. In this study researchers used interview techniques in data collection. Interviews were conducted directly and in depth to and use snowball sampling. The results obtained that the concept of coaching carried out by the Hizb ut-Tahrir DPD in the City of Bogor towards adolescent moral development is tastqif hos and tastqif amm or general coaching and special coaching. Tastqif hos is a special coaching for the members and sympathizers of Hizb ut-Tahrir while tastqif amm is coaching for the general public and holding demonstrations to broadcast Islam to the public and to criticize non-Islamic policies. Hizb ut-Tahrir's activity is to carry out Islamic da'wah to change the condition of a damaged society into an Islamic society, by turning ideas into Islamic ideas, so that they will become public opinion in the community, and become a perception for them, which will encourage and implement it in accordance with the demands of Islam. Of the nine respondents who were the object of research, the authors found that the concept of coaching carried out by Hizb ut-Tahrir was very effective. Because the data from the nine respondents the researchers got, all the respondents felt a very positive impact when attending coaching on the Hizb ut-Tahrir<em>.</em></p><p><em></em><strong>Abs</strong><strong>trak</strong></p><p>Konsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja Di Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini membahas tentang Konsep Pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Akhlak Remaja Di Kota Bogor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui konsep pembinaan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia bagi remaja di Kota Bogor, (2) Untuk mengetahui kegiatan dakwah Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia dalam pembinaan akhlak remaja di Kota Bogor, (3) Untuk mengetahui dampak dari pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia terhadap akhlak remaja di Kota Bogor. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara dalam pengumpulan data. Wawancara dilakukan secara langsung dan mendalam untuk serta menggunakan <em>snowball sampling</em>. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa konsep pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir DPD Kota Bogor terhadap pembinaan akhlaq remaja adalah tastqif hos dan tastqif amm atau pembinaan umum dan pembinaan khusus. Tastqif hos merupakan pembinaan husus bagi para anggota dan simpatisan Hizbut Tahrir sedangkan tastqif amm adalah pembinaan yang dilakukan untuk masyarakat umum dan melakukan unjuk rasa untuk mensyiarkan Islam ke publik dan untuk mengkritisi kebijakan yang tidak Islami. Kegiatan Hizbut Tahrir adalah mengemban dakwah Islam untuk merubah kondisi masyarakat yang rusak menjadi masyarakat Islam, dengan merubah ideide menjadi ide-ide Islam, sehingga akan menjadi opini umum di tengah-tengah masyarakat, serta menjadi persepsi bagi mereka, yang akan mendorongnya untuk merealisir dan menerapkannya sesuai dengan tuntutan Islam. Dari sembilan responden yang menjadi objek peneltian, penulis menemukan bahwasannya konsep pembinaan yang dilakukan Hizbut Tahrir terbilang sangat efektif. Karena data dari sembilan responden yang peneliti dapatkan, semua responden merasakan dampak yang sangat positif ketika mengikuti pembinaan di Hizbut Tahrir.</p>

scholarly journals Identifikasi Partsipasi Masyarakat dalam Mewujudkan Pembangunan Desa Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus : Desa Ketapang Indah - Kecamatan Singkil Utara)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Asyiawati ◽  
Hilwati Hindersah ◽  
Yoppi Yolanda Putri
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
The Village

Abstract. Community participation is very important in realizing sustainable village development, so that development planning can be felt by every level of society. Currently, the development carried out in Katapang Indah Village has not been fully participatory. This can be seen from the contribution of community participation in the development planning process, where the development being implemented has not responded to community needs. Given the importance of community participation in the development planning process, it is necessary to conduct a study on efforts to increase community participation in Katapang Indah Village, in order to realize sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to identify the form and level of community participation in the development planning process. By using the descriptive analysis method, the results show that community participation in Katapang Indah Village is included in the induced participation group with the form of vertical participation, where the community only follows policies that have been formulated by village leaders or traditional leaders. This is due to the lack of knowledge from the community about the importance of participating in the activities of the village development process. Efforts were made to (1) provide outreach to the public about the mechanism for community participation in the planning process; (2) increasing the intensity of socialization and counseling regarding development planning to the community; (3) increasing the role of traditional and community leaders in formulating decisions by taking into account the characteristics and needs of village communities.Keywords: community participation, development planning process, sustainable village developmentAbstrak. Partisipasi masyarakat merupakan sesuatu yang sangat penting dalam mewujudkan pembangunan desa secara berkelanjutan, sehingga perencanaan pembangunan tersebut dapat dirasakan oleh setiap lapisan masyarakat. Pembangunan yang dilakukan di Desa Katapang Indah, pada saat ini belum sepenuhnya dilakukan secara partisipatif. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kontribusi partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan, dimana pembangunan yang dilaksanakan belum menjawab terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Mengingat pentingnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan, perlu dilakukan kajian mengenai upaya untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Katapang Indah, agar dapat mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah mengidentifikasi bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pembangunan. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif diperoleh hasil bahwa partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Katapang Indah termasuk pada kelompok partisipasi terinduksi dengan bentuk partisipasi vertical, dimana masyarakat hanya mengikuti kebijakan sudah dirumuskan oleh pemimpin desa atau tokoh adat. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dari masyarakat akan pentingnya berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan proses pembangunan desa. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah (1) memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang mekanisme partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan; (2) meningkatkan intensitas sosialisasi dan penyuluhan mengenai perencanaan pembangunan kepada masyarakat; (3) meningkatkan peran dari tokoh adat dan tokoh masyarakat dalam merumuskan keputusan dengan memperhatikan karakteristik dan kebutuhan masyarakat desa.Kata Kunci : partisipasi masyarakat, proses perencanaan pembangunan, pembangunan desa berkelanjutan

Implementasi Akad Ba’i Istishna dan Ba’i Taqsith Pada Pembiayaan Kepemilikan Rumah (Non Bank) di Perumahan Islami Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-87
Author(s):  
Arman Paramansyah ◽  
Izul Abdillah ◽  
Dessy Damayanthi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Home Ownership ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Payment System ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Clear Picture ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Credit Financing

This study aims to analyze the application of istishna and ba'i taqsith contracts on bankless home ownership financing and to find out the advantages of each of these contracts. This research was conducted using qualitative research with descriptive analysis method, namely research by focusing on the implementation of istishna and ba'i taqsith contracts and showing a relationship between the financing of house ownership without the bank, then conducting a description to provide a clear picture. The results of the study conclude that the istishna contract in its application, namely the mustashni/customer, pre-orders the house to be ordered from the shani/maker by stating the raw material specifications, size and payment system at the beginning of the agreement and the handover of the building will be handed over in a tough manner. In the payment system there are 2 schemes, namely: In cash and credit, in credit financing for Indonesian Islamic Housing using a ba'i taqsith agreement. Namely a sale and purchase contract with a payment in installments at a certain time and is more expensive than the cash price. Credit calculation uses a 7% margin of cash and flat prices until the end of payment, there are no penalties for late payments and if there is default, deliberations will be held for the solution. The advantages of the ba'i istishna and ba'i taqsith contracts are the advantages of the istishna contract, it can change the design desired by the consumer and the advantages of the ba'i taqsith contract, can negotiate prices, late payment is not subject to fines, the benefits are greater than the cash price, and to educate the public about sharia credit.  

scholarly journals Public Perception toward the Impact of People Activities in Sand and Stone Mining on Economy and Environment in Nulokla Village Jayapura

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Sarlota Ratang
Keyword(s):  
Public Perception ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The People ◽  
Gross Income ◽  
The Impact

This research is aimed to determine the public perception towards the impact of people activities in sand and stone mining in Nolokla village, Jayapura, determine the people income levels of sand and stone mining in Nolokla village Jayapura, and the impact which is felt by the miners in terms of the surrounding environment. This research is a survey with descriptive analysis method. The positive impact in term of economics, sand and stone mining in Nolokla is increasing the income of the miners. The gross income of sand miners per day is Rp. 1.037.500, while for stone miners is Rp. 1.365.000. However, the negative impact of the activity is environmental degradation, water flow decrease and critical land.

scholarly journals Fungsi Pengawasan DPRD Riau: (Dilema Kepentingan Partai Politik dan Kepentingan Publik)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-115
Author(s):  
Mar Syahid
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Political Party ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
The Political ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
The Public

Abstract: The supervision function of Riau DPRD becomes stronger since otonomy has been ratified. Unhappily, the strength his of tenre directed to infiltrate the political party interest. In the after mach, the role of DPRD is n’tinan optimal fashion because it’strapped in transactiona lpolitics, which bets political party interst with public interest. Researcher, by using descriptive- analysis method, describes and analyzes  the problem to look for the solution. As aresult, the supervision function of Riau DPRD on public interestis in poor support by asystem that be in dsover the legislators. Besides that, as the initiators of public policy, the legislators of tenignore the public interest, and will helda brieffor public if the rearedemons trant agitations and mass media issues tha tblow up the irwrong policies.

scholarly journals Intertekstualitas dalam Puisi Arab: Puisi al-Ḥallāj dan Fārūq Juwaydah

Al-Ma rifah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
Sammad Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Basic Assumption ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to reveal the intertextual found between al-Ḥallāj’s poem (qaṣīdah) and Faruq Juwaidah’s wa Tāba al-Qalb poem. In this case, it refers to the basic assumption of intertext studies, namely that the texts or works that appear today are inseparable from the influence and role of the works that previously existed long before. Furthermore, in intertextual studies, old works that are used as a reference in making new works are called hypograms, while new works written by new authors that appear later are called transformational works. The method in this research is using descriptive analysis method. While the approach used is intertextual. Based on the results of the intertextual analysis conducted by researcher on qaṣīdah al-Ḥallāj and wa-Tāba al-Qalb poem, the researchers found (1) wa-Tāba al-Qalb poem is a form of transformation of qaṣīdah al-Ḥallāj, (2) wa-Tāba al-Qalb poem is the response from qaṣīdah al-Ḥallāj. The results of this study indicate that the impact or influence of old literary works on those that emerged later was very strong.

scholarly journals RENCANA PENGELOLAAN PARTISIPATIF OBJEK GEOWISATA TEBING KOJA (STUDI KASUS: TEBING KOJA, DESA CIKUYA, KECAMATAN SOLEAR, KABUPATEN TANGERANG)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 2759
Author(s):  
Sandra Soraya ◽  
Parino Rahardjo ◽  
Suryono Herlambang
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Or ◽  
Economic Support ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Depth Interviews

Tebing Koja tourism object has a geotourism attraction that attracts tourists and can give someone's curiosity because it has another designation that is "Cage Godzilla" and is located in the countryside in Tangerang Regency. Tebing Koja has its own uniqueness, namely the form of the towering cliffs separately as if bent on ancient times as a result of the results of sand / lime mining which was carried out before it was opened to the public for this tourism. Tebing Koja becomes very important that can be an economic support for the surrounding community who want to develop these attractions. However, participation by the community or community groups is only those who live around Tebing Koja. Other communities and the community of Cikuya Village are still indifferent to the existence of the Tebing Koja tourism object that can provide benefits in their economy. Based on the description, the researcher aims to describe the participatory form in the community or group in managing the Tebing Koja tourism object in Cikuya Village to make tourism sustainable. The concept of sustainable tourism is applied in planning for management so that it is always sustainable in the future by utilizing existing resources. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method that uses participatory description in the management of the Tebing Koja tourism object. Researchers use various data sources to be studied, describe and explain comprehensively from various aspects of individuals, groups, organizations, events systematically. Data collection techniques used by researchers are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of this study show the role of the community in managing tourist objects, the concept of community-based management or Community Based Tourism (CBT) and the inhibiting factors. Keywords:  Community Based Tourism (CBT) Management; Stakeholders Partnership; Geopark Tourism Planning; Koja Cliff Park AbstrakObjek wisata Tebing Koja memiliki daya tarik geowisata yang memikat wisatawan dan dapat memberikan rasa ingin tahu seseorang karena memiliki sebutan lain yaitu “Kandang Godzilla” dan letaknya berada di dalam perdesaan di Kabupaten Tangerang. Tebing Koja memiliki keunikan tersendiri, yaitu bentuk tebingnya yang menjulang tinggi secara terpisah seperti bentukkan pada zaman purba akibat dari hasil penambangan pasir/kapur yang dilakukan sebelum dibukanya untuk umum pariwisata ini. Tebing Koja menjadi sangat penting yang dapat menjadi penunjang ekonomi bagi masyarakat sekitar yang ingin mengembangkan objek wisata tersebut. Namun, partisipasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat atau kelompok masyarakat hanyalah mereka yang tinggal di sekitaran Tebing Koja. Masyarakat lain maupun masyarakat Desa Cikuya masih acuh tak acuh terhadap adanya objek wisata Tebing Koja yang dapat memberikan keuntungan dalam perekonomian mereka. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut maka peneliti bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk partisipatif pada masyarakat atau kelompok dalam pengelolaan objek wisata Tebing Koja di Desa Cikuya agar menjadikan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Konsep pariwisata berkelanjutan diterapkan dalam perencanaan pengelolaannya agar selalu berkesinambungan di kemudian hari dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis yang menggunakan pendeksripsian partisipatif dalam pengelolaan objek wisata Tebing Koja. Peneliti menggunakan berbagai sumber data untuk diteliti, menguraikan dan menjelaskannya secara komperhensif dari berbagai aspek dari individu, kelompok, organisasi, peristiwa secara sistematik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah observasi, in-depth interview, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan objek wisata, konsep pengelolaan berbasis masyarakat atau Community Based Tourism (CBT) dan faktor-faktor penghambatnya. 

The impact of land reform on the development of united territorial communities

2020 ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Tamara Smovzhenko ◽  
Oryslava Korkuna ◽  
Ivan Korkuna ◽  
Ulyana Khromyak
Keyword(s):  
Land Reform ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Public Lands ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
The Public ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Practical Research ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Land Code

Nowadays, according to decentralization and current legislation (Land Code of Ukraine, Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the Law of Ukraine «On Self-Governance»), the public lands have been transferred to the CTCs since 1 February 2018. In 2018/2019, 788 CTCs received communal ownership of 1.68 ha of public lands. According to the Draft Law «On Amendments to Several Legal Documents of Ukraine on Agricultural Lands Turnover», the consolidated territorial communities become the legal entities and can acquire property rights to agricultural land plots. Therefore, transferring the lands to be used by the newly created CTCs is currently an urgent issue that requires extended scientific and practical research. The paper aims to research the role of land reform in Ukraine and its impact on increase of CTCs’ budget revenues. The stages of land reform and the development of the land reform in Ukraine as well as its implementation strategy are outlined. The disparities of the integrated satellite map and the data of the Land Cadaster of Ukraine in terms of unregistered lands are defined. The amount of a CTC budget’s increased revenues due to the reform is estimated. Statistical data on small, medium, and large farmers and their interest in the land reform are analyzed. The terms of selling the land to foreign investors and conditions of participation in land auctions are examined. The mechanisms of land purchase, selling, and lease in line with the land reform are suggested. Generalizing the presented aspects of the land reform in Ukraine and their impact on economic activity of the newly created CTCs, it can be argued that the process is quite positive and necessary for both communities and businesses in order to get additional budget revenues for CTCs. The land reform improves the living standards of Ukrainian people through the disclosure of the country’s agricultural capacity.

scholarly journals Mental Health of Refugees and Migrants during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Experienced Discrimination and Daily Stressors

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 6354
Author(s):  
Eva Spiritus-Beerden ◽  
An Verelst ◽  
Ines Devlieger ◽  
Nina Langer Primdahl ◽  
Fábio Botelho Guedes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Daily Stressors ◽  
Health Crisis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Migrant Groups

The COVID-19 pandemic is a defining global health crisis of our time. While the impact of COVID-19, including its mental health impact, is increasingly being documented, there remain important gaps regarding the specific consequences of the pandemic on particular population groups, including refugees and migrants. This study aims to uncover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of refugees and migrants worldwide, disentangling the possible role of social and daily stressors, i.e., experiences of discrimination and daily living conditions. Descriptive analysis and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the responses of N = 20,742 refugees and migrants on the self-reporting global ApartTogether survey. Survey findings indicated that the mental health of refugees and migrants during the COVID-19 pandemic was significantly impacted, particularly for certain subgroups, (i.e., insecure housing situation and residence status, older respondents, and females) who reported experiencing higher levels of increased discrimination and increases in daily life stressors. There is a need to recognize the detrimental mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on particular refugee and migrant groups and to develop interventions that target their unique needs.

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