scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN IMPOR SALMON-TROUT UNTUK KONSUMSI PASAR DALAM NEGERI

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Tenny Apriliani ◽  
Rismutia Hayu Deswati

Impor ikan salmon-trout semakin meningkat seiring bervariasinya menu masakan Jepang di Indonesia pada sejumlah hotel, restoran dan katering. Pengendalian impor terhadap komoditas harus dilakukan sebagai upaya mengurangi defisit neraca perdagangan. Pengendalian impor ikan salmon-trout sangat penting dilakukan karena merupakan produk pesaing ikan lokal dan berpotensi menurunkan permintaan terhadap ikan lokal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi pengendalian impor ikan salmon-trout terutama untuk konsumsi hotel, restoran, katering, pasar modern (Horekapasmod) dan industri pengolahan ikan (re-ekspor). Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data primer berasal dari wawancara dan diskusi dengan pemangku kepentingan impor salmon-trout pada bulan bulan Maret hingga September 2019 di DKI Jakarta dan Jawa Timur sebagai pintu masuk impor utama ikan salmon-trout. Data sekunder juga dikumpulkan dari berbagai institusi seperti BPS dan berbagai hasil penelitian beberapa perguruan tinggi. Data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analysis hierarchy process (AHP) untuk merumuskan strategi pengendalian impor salmon-trout. Strategi pengendalian impor salmon-trout berdasarkan hasil analisis disusun berdasarkan prioritas. Prioritas pertama dengan bobot nilai 0,413 adalah sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang jenis ikan yang memiliki kandungan gizi sama dengan salmon-trout. Prioritas kedua adalah peningkatan ketersediaan dan perbaikan kualitas ikan lokal yang potensial mensubstitusi salmon-trout dengan bobot 0.363. Prioritas ketiga adalah mengikuti kerjasama perdagangan internasional untuk ekspansi pasar ekspor khususnya untuk fillet salmon-trout dengan bobot sebesar 0,224. Pelaksanaan strategi tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan konsumsi ikan lokal yang asupan gizinya tidak kalah dengan salmon-trout sehingga alokasi impor dalam negeri dapat dikurangi secara bertahap.Title: Salmon-Trout Import Control Strategies for Domestic Market ConsumptionSalmon-trout imports has increased along with the growth of hotels, restaurants and restaurants with Japanese cuisine in Indonesia. Control of imports of commodities must be done as an effort to reduce the trade balance deficit. Import control of salmon-trout is very important because it is a local fish competitor and has the potential to reduce demand for local fish. Therefore, this study aims to formulate a salmon-trout import control strategy especially for hotels, restaurants, catering, retails and processing industry (re-export) consumption. Primary and secondary data were used in this study, primary data derived from interviews and discussions with salmon-trout importer stakeholders in March to September 2019 in DKI Jakarta and East Java as the main entry point for salmon-trout import. Secondary data was also collected and from various institutions such as BPS and various research results from several universities. The data collected then analyzed using the hierarchical process analysis (AHP) method to formulate salmon-trout import control strategies. Salmon-trout import control strategies based on the results of the analysis are arranged according to priority. The first priority with a weight value of 0.413 is socialization and education to the public about the types of fish that have the same nutritional content as Salmon-Trout. The second priority is increasing availability and improving the quality of local fish which has the potential to substitute Salmon-Trout with a weight of 0.363. The third priority is to participate in international trade cooperation for the expansion of export markets specifically for salmon-trout fillets with a weight of 0.224. The implementation of this strategy is expected to increase the consumption of local fish which are nutritionally inferior to salmon-trout so that the allocation of imports is gradually reduced.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-129
Author(s):  
Adam Dwi Juliansyah ◽  
Dyah Ayu Febriani ◽  
Hisyam Yusril Hidayat ◽  
Mohammad Hernanda Trianggoro ◽  
Vanissa Noorizqa Prastowo

The problem in the health sector is one of the complicated problems faced by the government, this is evidenced by the extraordinary events (KLB) in various regions, one of which is the Hepatitis A outbreak in Depok that accumulates 306 cases. The main cause of these outbreaks is the low awareness and mentality of the public regarding the application of healthy and clean lifestyles and the government's preventive ability in terms of policies. Seeing this problem, the City Government of Depok has a strategic plan in the form of the Smart Healthy City (SHC) Depok policy as one of the policy efforts in order to improve the quality of public health through implementing technology and increasing competence in realizing the policy. This paper aims to review how the SHC Depok strategic plan policy can be collaboratively updated to carry out a mental revolution not only at the local government level, but also that policy can be understood by the public. The goal of the mental revolution is not only towards society, but also from the side of the government and various other parties. This paper was compiled from primary data in the form of in-depth interviews with various informants and secondary data from books, journals, and electronic sources. The expected outcome of the SHC Depok policy renewing itself is to improve the quality of services and improve the quality of public health based on preventive and collaborative actions.


Agric ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-56
Author(s):  
Andi Pangeran Rivai ◽  
Musran Munizu ◽  
Mahyuddin Mahyuddin

Export is one of the economic parameters of a country which can increase the country’s economy which must be maintained and increased in value. In the last ten years from 2010 to 2019, Indonesia’s export performance fluctuated and decreased, resulting in a trade balance deficit in 2012-2014 and 2018-2019. Based on the problem, Indonesia needs to make strategic efforts. One of the efforts that can be done is to develop agricultural exports. One of the products that has the potential to be developed is sago flour. This research analyzed the competitiveness and export potential of Indonesian sago flour. This study used secondary data which is panel data consisting of time series and cross section data. The methods used were the RCA, EPD, and X- Model. The results of the analysis using RCA and EPD concluded that Indonesian sago flour has strong competitiveness in the export market. Then the results of the X-model analysis show that sago flour exports have the potential for optimistic market development in the Philippine, Thailand and Chinese markets and the potential export markets are Japan, Malaysia, Hong kong, and Sri Lanka


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Marietta Sylvie Bolang ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Jenny Morasa

This study examined the influence of the auditors’ competency, independency, and experiences towards audit quality of financial auditing of the staff of inspectorate in Tomohon City as part of their supervision function. The finding of this study could be an important input for improving the quality of financial management of the local government since the policy of decentralization has given the local governments authority not only to manage natural resources but also their financial sector. However, as could be seen there are still a lot of problems related to financial management mostly caused by the poor knowledge and skills related to financial auditing of government offici als responsible for this specific task. It is common to find inconsistency in the financial report of internal auditor  ( inspectorate )  and external auditor, Supreme Audit Agency  ( Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan) .There were two variables in this study. Audit quality was the dependent variable  ( Y ) while the independent variables elaborated into three variables, namely: auditor’s competency  ( X1 ) , auditor’s independency  ( X2 )  and auditor’s experiences  ( X3 ) . There were 36 personnel of the Inspectorate’s Office of Tomohon City participated as the sources of this study. Thus, the population of this research is the Tomohon City Regional Inspectorate officers. Data used in this study were primary and secondary data, while questioner and indepth interview as well as document study used as the data collection methods. The first consecutive methods employed to obtain primary data while the last used for obtaining secondary data. Both data analyzed using the multiple linear regression techniques.This study found that the influence of independent variable which were competency, independency and experiences towards dependent variables which was audit quality was significant. The 0.645 value of coeficient determination showed the significant relationship between both variables. This means that the equation model used in this study found the significancy at about 64,5%. The remaining proportion which was 35,5% explained by the other factors which were not part of this model. After examining the hypotheses, it can be concluded that partially competency had positive influence but not too significant to the quality of the inspectorate officer. However, independency and experiences had a positive and significant influence to the auditing quality of the public servant working in the inspectorate’s office.This study recommends to improving the knowledge and skills of the public apparatus by conducting short courses and training in accounting and auditing.Keywords: audit quality, competency, independency and experiences


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lestari Makmuriana ◽  
Ade Risna Sari ◽  
Moelisa Nogueyan

Since the implementation of physical distancing and Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) on March 20, 2020, there was a decrease in patients at Cicendo Eye Hospital as much as 67.9% from March to April 2020. Encouragement to the public to keep their distance, avoid crowds, and the advice to stay at home resulted in a flow the process of health care during the COVID-19 pandemic has changed, such as the implementation of standard precautions for all patients and ensure early identification and source control. The existence of COVID-19 policies in the form of screening, service procedures, and the changing flow of the service process is thought to also affect patient satisfaction and the quality of nursing services. To analyze the quality of nursing services during the COVID-19 pandemic at Cicendo Eye Hospital. Using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Data collection is carried out in outpatient and inpatient settings. Cicendo Eye Hospital. Sources of data in the form of primary data through questionnaires Responsiveness, Assurance, Tangible, Empathy and Reliability (RATER) and secondary data in the form of patient satisfaction data and service quality in 2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusril ◽  
M Awaluddin

The research was motivated by the demands of the increasing government revenues, especially in the sector of taxation, both form all repair and fundamental change in all aspects of taxation. One of them is the demans on taxpayer compliance. Taxpayer compliance in implementing the tax obligations can not be separated from the role of the tax administration system that has been determined by the government and also the attitude of the public taxpayer itself. In addition, one of the efforts that are not less important is the government’s efforts in improving taxpayer satisfaction through improved quality of service performed by the tax authorities which is expected to have an impact on taxpayer compliance. This study aims to determine the effect of the tax administration and the quality of service performed by tax authorities to taxpayer compliance is mediated by the behavior of taxpayer. This research is explanatory reseach using a quantitative approach. This data using primary data sources are derived from filling the questionnaire and interviews whit taxpayer that registered in tax office south Malang and assisted with a variety of relevant secondary data. Data were collected using accidental sampling method and analyzed by using path analysis in SPSS version 20. The results showed that both the tax administration, the quality of service performed by the tax authorities, and the behavior of taxpayer directly have a significant impact on taxpayer compliance. The results also show that the tax administration and the the quality of service performed by the tax authorities has a significant effect when mediated through the behavior of taxpayer. Therefore, based on the reseach that has been done, then all hypotheses that have been constructed in this study is acceptable. Various limitations faced by researchers is expected to become a challenge for future research to obtain reseach results further illustrate the factor that influence the increase taxpayer compliance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Freshty Yulia Arthatiani ◽  
Rismutia Hayu Deswati

Ikan mackerel merupakan salah satu komoditas impor utama pada sektor perikanan sehingga pengendalian impor terhadap komoditas ini dapat berperan mengurangi defisit neraca perdagangan. Peruntukkan impor mackarel sebagian besar untuk usaha pemindangan dan pasar domestik sebagai substitusi ikan lokal. Pengendalian impor terhadap ikan makarel sangat penting dilakukan karena merupakan pesaing ikan lokal dan berpotensi menurunkan permintaan terhadap ikan lokal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi pengendalian impor ikan mackerel khusunya pada usaha pemindangan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang berasal dari wawancara dan diskusi dengan pemangku kepentingan terkait usaha pemindangan yang dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret hingga September 2019 di DKI Jakarta dan Jawa Timur sebagai sentra pemasukan ikan mackerel impor. Analisis data menggunakan metode analysis hierarchi process (AHP) untuk merumuskan strategi pengendalian impor mackerel bagi usaha pemindangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang menjadi prioritas pertama adalah memperbaiki sistem logistik dan distribusi ikan lokal dengan bobot nilai sebesar 0,378. Prioritas kedua adalah peningkatan kapasitas armada penangkapan ikan dengan bobot nilai sebesar 0,233. Prioritas ketiga adalah peninjauan kembali mekanisme pemberian rekomendasi dan izin impor serta prosedur pengawasan impor mackerel dengan bobot nilai sebesar 0,215 dan prioritas keempat adalah edukasi dan sosialiasi bagi masyarakat terkait ikan substitusi mackerel dan rantai dingin dengan bobot nilai sebesar 0,174. Pelaksanaan strategi tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketersediaan bahan baku ikan lokal menjadi stabil dengan tingkat harga yang sesuai bagi pemindang sehingga alokasi impor mackerel yang dikeluarkan untuk usaha pemindangan dapat dikurangi secara bertahap. Tittle:  Mackarel Importation Control Strategy As Raw Material For Boiled Fish IndustriesMackerel is one of the largest import commodities in the fisheries sector. Therefore, control over mackerel import helps reducing Indonesia’s trade balance deficit. Mackerel were imported largely for fish brine industries and domestic market as a substitute for local fish. The import control especially significant since it is a local fish competitor and it possibly reduces the demand of local fish. Therefore, this study aims to formulate strategies for controlling mackerel imports for fish brine industries. This study used primary data that were collected through interviews and discussions among stakeholders of fish brine industries from March to September 2019 in DKI Jakarta and East Java as centers of imported mackerel fish. Data then were analysed using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to formulate import control strategies of mackerel for fish brine industries. The results suggested strategies with four priority scales. The priority was improving the logistic and distribution system of local fish with a value of 0,378. The second priority was increasing the capacity of the fishing fleet with a value of 0,233. The third priority was reviewing the mechanism of recommendations, import licenses and controlling procedures with a value of 0,215. The fourth priority was education to community regarding to mackerel substitution and cold chain system with a value of 0,174. Those strategies were expected to increase the availability of local fish raw materials with appropriate price level for the brine fish businessmen in order to gradually reduce the number of imported mackerel for the brine fish industry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.15) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Harifuddin Thahir ◽  
Elimawaty Rombe ◽  
Ponisri . ◽  
Gatha Vesakha ◽  
Suryadi Hadi

This study aims to identify the internal risk management and acknowledge the highest and the lowest risk that have significant impact on seaweed farming in Indonesia. The case study is used in Morowali-the central seaweed farming in Indonesia. The data obtained from primary data and secondary data and used a census through interview and questionnaire. Data analysis apply analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to determine the weight of each criterion and sub criteria. The results show that the internal risks of seaweed operation by Indonesian farmers include the quality of seeds, technology, human resources, capital and cost management. The study found that the highest internal risk of seaweed operation on the farmers level is technology. This study provides insight and information to the seaweed farmers and manager of seaweed industry about the typical of internal risks in the farmers level.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Widodo Widodo ◽  
Marshelly Chandra Kumala

<em>The objective of this is research was conducted to find out how the influence of the price and quality of products against customer loyalty at PT. Alakasa Extrusindo Jakarta. This research was conducted in Alakasa Extrusindo PT by doing data collection, through the primary data and secondary data.  The research results showed that the simultaneous price variables  and product quality  has a positive and significant effect against the variable customer loyalty. partially showed that price variables has a positive and significant influence towards customer loyalty. And partially showed that product quality variables  has a positive and significant influence towards customer loyalty</em>


2008 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 262-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Nabas Ventura ◽  
Rosana Fiorini Puccini ◽  
Nilza Nunes da Silva ◽  
Edina Mariko Koga da Silva ◽  
Eleonora Menicucci de Oliveira

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Infant mortality expresses a set of living, working and healthcare access conditions and opens up possibilities for adopting interventions to expand equity in healthcare. This study aimed to investigate vulnerability and the consequent differences in access to health services and occurrences of deaths among infants under one year of age in the municipality of Embu. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a descriptive study in the municipality of Embu. METHODS: Primary data were collected through interviews with the families of children living in the municipality of Embu who died in the years 1996 and 1997 before reaching one year of age. Secondary data were obtained from death certificates. The variables collected related to living conditions, income, occupation, prenatal care, delivery and the healthcare provided for children. These data were compared with the results obtained from a study carried out in 1996. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found with regard to income, working without a formal employment contract and access to private health plans among the families of the children who died. There were also differences in access to and quality of prenatal care, frequency of low birth weight and neonatal intercurrences. CONCLUSIONS: The employment/unemployment situation was decisive in determining the degree of family stability and vulnerability to the occurrence of infant deaths, in addition to the conditions of access to and quality of healthcare services.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Uzima Candrawati

This study aimed to adjust the predetermined theme with the theme implemented. In addition, giving interesting presentations to students, and teachers can improve the quality of human resources in the field of technology and information. This study used a qualitative approach. Data sources consisted of primary data and secondary data through procedures for collecting data with participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique in this study used domain techniques, taxonomic techniques, compound techniques, and theme techniques. For the process of checking the validity of the data, a triangulation process was carried out to obtain accurate research results. The results of the study obtained that in thematic learning using the Lesson Plan (RPP) to achieve a basic competency set out in the Content Standards and described in the syllabus through various learning behaviors of students.


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