scholarly journals DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN MORATORIUM KAPAL EKS ASING TERHADAP KONDISI PERIKANAN TUNA: STUDI KASUS DI DKI JAKARTA

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Freshty Yulia Arthatiani ◽  
Tenny Apriliani
Keyword(s):  
Production Volume ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Fishing Vessels ◽  
Yield Information ◽  
Tuna Fishing ◽  
Policy Objectives ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tuna Fisheries ◽  
The Impact

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi dan mendeskripsikan dampakkebijakan moratorium kapal eks asing yang tercantum dalam Permen KP Nomor 56 Tahun 2014 tentangPenghentian Sementara (Moratorium) Perizinan Usaha Perikanan Tangkap Di Wilayah PengelolaanPerikanan Negara Republik Indonesia terhadap kondisi perikanan tuna terutama di wilayah DKIJakarta sebagai salah satu daerah ekspor tuna. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan retrospektifdimana analisis kebijakan dilakukan terhadap akibat-akibat kebijakan setelah suatu kebijakandiimplementasikan dan biasanya disebut sebagai model analisis evaluatif sehingga diharapkan dapatmenghasilkan informasi yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas dari kebijakan yang diterapkan pemerintah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DKI Jakarta sebagai salah satu daerah ekspor utama tunaIndonesia dengan komoditas dominanya adalah tuna beku tidak mengalami dampak secara langsungterhadap pemberlakuan kebijakan moratorium kapal eks asing. Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwauntuk periode bulan Oktober-Maret sebelum dilaksanakanya moratorium kapal eks asing dibandingkandengan periode yang sama sesudah dilaksanakanya moratorium kapal eks asing menunjukkan adanyapenurunan volume produksi sebesar 5%. Namun hal ini lebih disebabkan karena dampak kebijakanmoratorium kapal transshipment. Hal ini sangat jelas terlihat pada terjadinya perubahan (shifting) produktuna yang dihasilkan setelah adanya kebijakan dimana ekspor tuna segar mengalami penurunan sebesar24%, disisi lain ekspor tuna beku justru mengalami kenaikan sebesar 8%. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkandari analisis ini adalah perlu untuk disiapkan armada penangkapan ikan dari lokal dan penguatanSDM, kemudian perlu adanya evaluasi terhadap pelarangan kapal eks asing, verifikasi secara benardan pengawasan melekat terhadap kepemilikan kapal sangat penting untuk dilakukan, serta perlunyapemberlakuan pelaporan SHTI bagi semua pelaku usaha penangkapan ikan untuk menjamin asalusulkapal tidak hanya terbatas bagi pelaku usaha dengan tujuan ekspor uni eropa. Selain itu jugaperlu adanya peningkatan pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan moratorium kapal eks asingsehingga tepat sasaran.Title: Impact of Policy Moratorium For The Licensing of Ex-Foreign FishingVessels on Tuna Fishing: Case Study on DKI JakartaThe aim of this study is to provide information and describe the impact of the policy moratoriumfor the licensing of ex-foreign fishing vessels contained in Regulation of the Minister of Marine Affairsand Fisheries No. 56 Year 2014 about Business Licensing moratorium Fishing in Regional FisheriesManagement of the Republic of Indonesia on the condition of tuna fisheries, especially in the areaof Jakarta as one of the tuna exports. The study was conducted by a retrospective approach, policyanalysis carried out on the consequences of the policy after a policy is implemented and is usuallyreferred to as an evaluative analysis model that is expected to yield information that can improve thequality of the policies implemented by the government. The results showed that Jakarta as one of themain export of tuna Indonesia with main commodities are frozen tuna does not affect direct impact onthe implementation of the moratorium policy. The data obtained show that for the period from October toMarch months before the implementation of the moratorium on ex-foreign fishing vessels compared tothe same period after the implementation of the moratorium showed a decrease in production volume by 5%. However this is mainly due to the impact of the moratorium ship transshipment. It can be explainedby the change (shifting) tuna products produced after the policy whereby fresh tuna exports decreasedby 24%, on the other hand frozen tuna exports actually increased by 8%. The recommendations fromthis analysis is the need to increase the readiness of the local fishing vessels and human resourcescapacity building, and the need for an evaluation of the banning of ex-foreign fishing vessels, verifyproper and oversight attached to the ownership of the vessel is very important to do, as well as theneed for enforcement of reporting SHTI for all fishing businesses to guarantee the origin of the ship isnot limited to businesses with the aim of European Union exports. There was also a need to increasesupervision of the implementation of the moratorium on ex-foreign fishing vessels right on target inaccordance with policy objectives.

THE IMPACT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROPERTY RELATIONS ON THE INSTITUTIONS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vugar Nazarov ◽  
◽  
Jamal Hajiyev ◽  
Vasif Ahadov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Private Property ◽  
Scale Transformation ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Property System ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Local and foreign scientists are now paying growing attention to various issues of property and the philosophical and ethical, political, economic, institutional, social, psychological, and other aspects of its formation, taking into account the requirements of large-scale transformation, which primarily concern post-industrial areas of social development. In consequence, as modern studies rightfully point out, considering property relations, two general restrictions should be taken into account: this is an attempt to explain the absoluteness of their roles, the presence and content of all aspects of socio-economic relations by property relations; and the denial of the role of property as one of the most important factors determining the direction of social development in the present and future.This situation forces a new look at the economic policy of the state in this area, because any financial and monetary measures taken by the government will be doomed to failure if their implementation will be without interaction with the mechanisms of the private property system. The article defines the entrepreneurial sector of the region, its interaction with the institutions of the market system operating in all sectors and spheres of the region's economy, and also shows the influence of the development of property relations on the institutions of entrepreneurship.

scholarly journals Tuna Fisheries Sustainable Management: Assessing of Indonesia Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) Fisheries

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 04019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignatius Tri Hargiyatno ◽  
Suyud Warno Utomo ◽  
Rauf Achmad Sue ◽  
Wudianto
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Sustainable Management ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Fish Resources ◽  
Swimming Pattern ◽  
The Social ◽  
Tuna Fishing ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tuna Fisheries ◽  
Fish Aggregating Devices

This paper aims to describe the Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) fisheries in Indonesia and its relation to sustainable fisheries management. On tuna fishing, FADs are widely used as a tool to attract fish. FADs uncontrolled development is feared to have an impact on the sustainability of fish resources. We found that most of the fish caught around FADs are still juvenile. Deployment FADs can also interfere with the swimming pattern of tuna resources. This is negatively affecting the sustainability of tuna resources. However, from the social and economic aspects, FADs provide significant benefits for fishing communities. The Government has imposed regulations on FADs but not yet implemented. The objective of SDG's in the management of tuna fisheries associated with FADs can be implemented through the application of RFMO regulations. Findings from this paper can be used for policy recommendations for the management of sustainable FADsfisheries.

scholarly journals Institutional Capacity as Prevention of Abuse of Power of National Standard Policies for Private Universities in Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 281-292
Author(s):  
Mochammad Rozikin ◽  
◽  
Mohamad Sofyan ◽  
Bambang Slamet Riyadi ◽  
Bambang Supriyono
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Private Universities ◽  
Private Higher Education ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Research Technology ◽  
Private Higher Education Institutions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Research on this journal ontology that many private higher education institutions in Jakarta cover the impact of the policies of the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia as public officials to make and issue regulations that are very burdensome for the management of private higher education institutions. The purpose of this research is to criticize for improvement to the government of the Republic of Indonesia. This research used a qualitative method, while the research object was private universities in Jakarta that lack resources. The research subjects were resource persons who were aware of the constraints of the bankruptcy of private universities in Jakarta. The results of the study show that it has been proven that the state, in this case, the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia, makes and issues regulations that are very detrimental to the management of private higher education which is minimal in resources. The suggestion from this research shows that the government, by the constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, must be able to provide resource assistance efforts for private universities that are deficient.

scholarly journals PROFESIONALNI SPORT U REPUBLICI HRVATSKOJ ZA VRIJEME COVID-19 KRIZE: FROM A THREAT TO AN OPPORTUNITY FOR A BETTER STATUS OF PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-166
Author(s):  
Vanja Smokvina ◽  
Patricia Ribarić Smokvina
Keyword(s):  
Team Sports ◽  
Professional Sports ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Professional Status ◽  
Sports Clubs ◽  
Starting Position ◽  
Better Regulation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The paper aims at analysing Croatian professional sport and the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on it. Football was taken as a model for other team sports because of the share of professional sports clubs in the Republic of Croatia in football. In addition, the legal framework set in football may apply to other sports for successfully developing a similar pattern. The analyses are conducted into the revenues (sponsorships, ticketing and TV rights), and expenses (expenses on behalf of players remuneration) of the football clubs in the First Croatian Football League, providing an overview of the professional status of sports clubs, athletes and coaches. It also encompasses an analysis into measures taken by the Government of the Republic of Croatia to support Croatian sport during the COVID-19 crisis. The COVID-19 crisis has been taken as a possible starting position for better regulation of sports in future, especially as regards the professional sports in the Republic of Croatia contributing significantly to the promotion of the Republic of Croatia worldwide.

scholarly journals ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH MENGENAI PENANGANAN PANDEMI VIRUS CORONA DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-58
Author(s):  
Anwar Hidayat ◽  
Budiman
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Perkembangan pandemi Covid-19 saat ini sangat mengkhawatirkan dimana terjadinya suatupeningkatan kasus corona khusus di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuidan menganalisis kebijakan yang diambil pemerintah dalam penanganan pandemi Covid-19serta langkah-langkah yang diambil pemerintah untuk menganggulangi dampak-dampak, terutama dampak dari segi ekonomi dan sosial akibat pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitianhukum yang digunakan yakni metode penelitian hukum normatif. Adapun pendekatan yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatankonseptual. Penelitian ini berlandaskan pengaturan perundang-undangan yang mengaturmengenai penanganan dan penganggulangan pandemi Covid-19 serta analisis atas konseppenetapan peraturan perundang-undangan tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dalamrangka penanganan Covid-19, berawal dari pemerintah tmengeluarkan kebijakan tentangPembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar yang merujuk pada Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun2018 tentang Kekarantinaan Kesehatan. Peraturan pelaksanaannya yaitu PeraturanPemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar, sertaKeputusan Presiden tentang Kedaruratan Kesehatan sampai dengan saat ini pemerintah telahmengeluarkan kebijakan PPKM yang dimana dilakukan secara berkala. Untukmenganggulangi dampak Covid-19 dari segi ekonomi dan sosial pemerintah mengambilbeberapa kebijakan-kebijakan, yang diantaranya adalah: Peraturan Menteri KeuanganRepublik Indonesia Nomor 23/Pmk.03/2020 tentang Insentif Pajak Untuk WajibPajakTerdampak Wabah Virus Corona; Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Republik Indonesia Kata Kunci : Kebijakan, Penanganan, Covid-19 The current development of the Covid-19 pandemic is very worrying where there is anincrease in special corona cases in Indonesia. This study aims to identify and analyze thepolicies taken by the government in handling the Covid-19 pandemic and the steps taken bythe government to mitigate the impacts, especially the economic and social impacts of theCovid-19 pandemic. The legal research method used is the normative legal research method. The approach used in this research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Thisresearch is based on the legislation governing the handling and handling of the Covid-19pandemic as well as an analysis of the concept of establishing these laws and regulations. The results of this study are in the context of handling Covid-19, starting with thegovernment issuing a policy on Large-Scale Social Restrictions which refers to Law Number6 of 2018 concerning Health Quarantine. The implementing regulations are GovernmentRegulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions, as well as thePresidential Decree on Health Emergencies. Until now, the government has issued a PPKMpolicy which is carried out regularly. To address the economic and social impact of Covid- 19, the government has taken several policies, including: Regulation of the Minister ofFinance of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23/Pmk.03/2020 concerning Tax Incentives forTaxpayers Af ected by the Corona Virus Outbreak; Regulation of the Financial ServicesAuthority of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 /Pojk.03/2020 concerning NationalEconomic Stimulus as a Countercyclical Policy for the Impact of the Spread of Corona VirusDisease2019; and Instruction of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 4 of2020 concerning Refocussing of Activities, Reallocation of Budgets, and Procurement ofGoods and Services in the Context of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019(Covid-19). Keyword : Policy, Handling, Covid-19

scholarly journals Tuna Fisheries Conservation and Management in the Pacific Islands Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-220
Author(s):  
Quentin Hanich ◽  
Myeonghwa Jung ◽  
Alice McDonald ◽  
Seoyeon Oh ◽  
Sukran Moon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pacific Islands ◽  
Pacific Island ◽  
Central Pacific ◽  
Fishing Fleet ◽  
Fishing Vessels ◽  
Tuna Fishing ◽  
Catch Rates ◽  
Tuna Fisheries ◽  
Distant Water Fishing ◽  
High Seas

Abstract The Korean tuna fishing fleet has a long history of participation in the tuna fisheries of the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (wcpo), the largest tuna fisheries in the world. As one of the largest distant water fishing fleets operating in the wcpo, Korea has a strong interest in maintaining access to both eez s and the high seas, and ensuring sustainability of the region’s tuna stocks. The regulatory environment for tuna fisheries in the wcpo is complex and multi-layered, with regional, sub-regional and national legislation, regulation and policies all affecting tuna fishing vessels and operations. Management of tuna fisheries within Pacific Island eez s is increasingly being tightened, including through the introduction of zone-based management approaches, and Pacific Island countries are also advocating for improved management of tuna fishing in the high seas. While all four primary tuna species in the wcpo are currently considered healthy, catch rates and economic conditions in the southern and tropical longline fisheries are in decline and catch reductions will be necessary to improve catch rates and increase economic returns for longline vessels. Within this context, the Korean distant water fishing fleet will need to strengthen engagement and cooperation with Pacific island States in order to maintain their competitiveness.

scholarly journals Policies and Socio-economics influencing on Agricultural Production: A Case Study on Maize Production in Bokeo Province, Laos.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boundeth Southavilay ◽  
Teruaki Nanseki ◽  
Shigeyoshi Takeuchi
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Rapid Expansion ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Production Volume ◽  
Maize Production ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Socio Economic Factors

<p>Since 2005s, agricultural land in northern Laos has become to be dominated by maize mono-cropping. The rapid expansion of this commercial crop has the resulted of policy implementations and demand of maize from the neighboring countries. The purpose of this study was aim to analyze the impact of commercial agricultural policy and socio-economic factors influencing on maize production in Houyxai Distirct, Bokeo Province of Laos. A survey of 98 maize farmers by face to face interviews was conducted in September 2010. Ordinary Least Square regression model was applied in order to explain how these policies and socio-economic factors effect to farmers and contribute to maize production. The results revealed that 94% of the variation in maize production (ton) is explained by the selected explanatory variables. Seven variables have a positive significant and one variable has a negative effect on maize production volume. The results also demonstrated that the most important effect to maize production is a “policy push” mainly variables of farmland, farmer organization, support market and credit access and a “market pull” by private sectors with providing input factors namely seeds, land preparation and techniques. Therefore, the government should look at the way of credit providing system that may effect in high production cost, at the same time the expansion of farm size is needed to take into account.</p>

ANALYSIS OF MARKET FACTORS INFLUENCE ON DAIRY PRODUCTION IN THE KARELIA REPUBLIC

1970 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Е. А. Kondratyuk
Keyword(s):  
Milk Production ◽  
Dairy Products ◽  
Dairy Product ◽  
Production Volume ◽  
Regional Food ◽  
Food Market ◽  
Direct Linkage ◽  
Market Factors ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

Prevailing trends on regional food market and economic performance data of enterprise entities show up the need to determine the most pressing factors of further development of the dairy farming field in the Republic of Karelia. Due to reduction of regional dairy market capacity and rising competition, it is necessary to search for new solutions geared to improvement of efficiency of business activities. Assessment of the impact of market factors on the production level of dairy products in the region was carried out using multiple regression analysis. A correlation analysis was used to determine strength of relationship between indicators that hypothetically influence the development of the regional dairy product market. The milk production volume in the region has been found to have a direct linkage to consumption (r=0,82) and income level (r=-0,88), consumer price (r=-0,84), expenses for food (r=-0,86) as well as retail sales volume (r=-0,85). The quantity of imported dairy products reliably tied to consumption level (r=0,88). One of possible options for solution to the problem of milk production reduction in the region is a new approach in the implementation of state support to the economic sector – shifting the focus of financing from production to distribution promoting the growth of consumer demand for dairy products.

scholarly journals Are Languages losing their voice in the Institutes of Technology in the Republic of Ireland?

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Una Rose Carthy
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Language Policy ◽  
Institutional Support ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
International Mobility ◽  
Republic Of Ireland ◽  
Institutes Of Technology ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

A recent nationwide investigation conducted in the Republic of Ireland suggests that there is a disconnect between current practices in the IoT/TU sector and the national priorities set in the government’s Languages Connect Strategy. The government aims to increase the number of third level students learning languages to 20% and increase the level of participation in international mobility programmes; however, language provision in IoTs across the country is slowly disappearing off the radar and the proportion of third level students availing of Erasmus Plus remains low. The empirical study, which investigated the impact of institutional language policy on attitudes towards languages, revealed that the appetite for both language teaching and mobility is not currently being met in the majority of IoTs/TUs. There is clearly a need to provide institutional support in the IoTs, in order to bring these HEIs into step with government policies.

scholarly journals Career Path to Nurse Job Satisfaction In The Hospital

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3S) ◽  
pp. 107-109
Author(s):  
Azwar Azwar ◽  
Nur Hidayah ◽  
Andi Adriana Amal ◽  
Syamsiah Rauf
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Career Paths ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Career Path ◽  
Research Review ◽  
Nurse Satisfaction ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Work Rewards ◽  
The Impact

The high number of nurses who work can illustrate that nurses have an important role in improving health status so that strategic steps are needed in managing nursing staff in a better direction. As for the impact caused by uncontrolled nursing staff is dissatisfaction with nurses nurses so that the decline in nurse performance in providing nursing care to patients so that nurse satisfaction is an indicator that must be considered by all parties concerned. The solution to this problem is the issuance of the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia through the ministry of health which has issued a policy regarding nurses' career paths as an embodiment in improving the quality of nursing staff and is expected to be able to increase nursing staff satisfaction. The writing of this article aims to see how the career path influences the satisfaction of nurses in the hospital. Literature and research review was carried out using several databases: 12 articles from Google Scholar and Pubmed with key words in nurse careers, performance, nurses and nurse satisfaction with career paths. From the results of a review of several journals included in the inclusion criteria, it was found that nurses' career paths had good effectiveness towards increasing nurse satisfaction, this can be seen by the existence of a continuous education system and work rewards that are owned by the career level system.

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