scholarly journals MONITORING KEGIATAN DISEMINASI HASIL PENELITIAN PADA BALAI PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA AIR PAYAUTAHUN 2010-2015

Jurnal Pari ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Syarianah Syarianah

ABSTRAKKajian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan diseminasi informasi teknologi hasil   penelitian yang telah dilakukan di Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau, Maros.  Metode menggunakan analisis dokumen.  Hasil Kajian menunjukkan bahwa selama enam tahun (2010 s/d 2015) kegiatan diseminasi iptek budidaya air payau telah dilakukan sebanyak 24 kali.  Materi iptek yang disampaikan paling banyak adalah tahun 2010 yaitu sebanyak 17 materi dan paling sedikit tahun 2015 yaitu sebanyak 3 materi.  Peserta yang hadir dalam kegiatan diseminasi terdiri dari pembudidaya sebanyak 960 orang, peneliti 229 orang, penyuluh 144 orang, akademisi 37 orang, dan Warga Negara Timur Leste 4 orang.  Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan diseminasi dilaksanakan di 8 propinsi yaitu Sulawesi Selatan sebanyak 15 kali. Sulawesi Tengah sebanyak 2 kali, Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Tenggara, dan Gorontalo masing-maaing 1 kali, Jawa Timur sebanyak 2 kali. Kalimantan Barat dan Kalimantan Selatan masing-masing 1 kali. Dari 62 jumlah materi iptek yang di diseminasikan terdapat lima peringkat yang paling sering adalah Informasi teknologi  budidaya rumput laut sebanyak 11 kali, budidaya udang 9 kali, teknologi aplikasi probiotik 8 kali, teknologi kesehatan ikan dan polikultur udang, nilah merah, bandeng dan rumput laut masing-masing 6 kali, dan teknologi budidaya kepiting sebanyak 5 kali. Dari kegiatan diseminasi yang dilakukan diharapkan petani tambak/pembudidaya dapat memanfaatkan teknologi hasil penelitian untuk meningkatkan produksi tambaknya, ABSTRACTThe aims of the study is to know the total number disseminated information  technology resulted from the research conducted by Research Institute for Coastal Aquaculture Maros. The method used is document analysis, result of the study showed that during six years (2010-2015) the dissemination of coastal aquaculture technology was conducted 24 times. The highest number of technology disseminated was found in 2010 with 17 contents of coastal aquaculture technology, while the lowest was obtained in year of 2015 with 3 contents of coastal aquaculture technology.  The participants attended  the aquaculture dissemination consist of : 960 farmers, 229 researches, 144 extensions, 37 lecturer and 4 foreigner from Timur Leste.  Dissemination of aquaculture technology was carried out in eight provinces, namely South Sulawesi 15 events, Central Sulawesi and East Java 2 events, while West and Southeast Sulawesi, Gorontalo, and West and South Kalimantan 1 event.  The total number of 62 materials for coastal aquaculture dissemination and ranked to five most frequent dissemination namely:  technology of seaweed cultivation 11 times, technology of shrimp culture 9 times, technology of probiotic applications in shrimp culture 8 times, technology of fish healthy and policulture among shrimp, red nile,  milkfish and seaweed 6 times and  technology of mud crabs culture 5 times.  It is expected that the aquaculture technology disseminated were adopted by shrimp/fish farmers and would enhance shrimp/fish production.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Walu Yo ◽  
Yonvit Ner ◽  
Etty Riani ◽  
Dan Taslim Arifin

Waters carrying capacity in seaweed of Eucheuma cottonii cultures should be a concernforoptimum seaweed culture. Carryingcapacity can determine by Ecological Footprint (EF) analysis, which in this research usefootprint production, and mas balance nitrate analysis. This research on Mei 2015 (1sttransitionalseason) and September 2015 (2ndtransitionalseason) in Luwu and Palopo, South Sulawesi. Map and land use analyzed with  geographic information systems (GIS).The results showed that theEcological Footprint production (EFP)in Luwu waters is 67,88 ton/capita/year, or equivalent to 235.823,93 tons/year.Based on the analysis of the availability of water for seaweed is 38.374,69 hectares, it can produce seaweed (biocapacity) for 922.928,96 tons/year and  the number of farmers that allows for use the waters is  13.595 capita. The Ecological Footprint  production (EFp) in Palopo waters is 3,08 ton/capita/year, or equivalent to 4.589,99 tons/year. Water availability analysis is 979,82 hectares are able to produce seaweed (biocapacity) for10.115,34 ton/year and the number of farmers that allows for use the waters is 3.276 capita. Based on the four scenario simulation management results of the development seaweed cultivation Eucheumacottonii in Luwu and PalopoRegency is based on the present waste input, pressing inputs of waste into the waters of 10%, 25% and 50% yield different waters biocapacity. The results comparison between biocapacity and Ecological Footprint, ecological status for  Luwu and Palopo waters are still in sustainable use.Based on those simulation results showed that in second scenario by pressing the waste input by 10% from the existing waste input, as well as assuming the availability of water utilizing the entire area of 38.374,69 hectares continuously (on the years scale of 2008-2030), it will produce the highest biocapacity waters in the amount of 8.257.274,94 tons/year. So with the management of seaweed in Palopo with second scenario, assuming the availability of water utilizing the entire area of 979,82 hectares will produce the highest waters biocapacity of 14.306,92 tons/year.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Elva Rahmah ◽  
Emidar Emidar ◽  
Zulfikarni Zulfikarni

The existence of a school library is a must. Based on the National Education Standards, eachschool is required to have a library. In its management, the library must be managed byappropriate management personnel and competent in their fields. In line with thedevelopment of science and technology that continues to develop school libraries need to bemanaged and utilized for the benefit of education through an appropriate forum, namely theschool library. Descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Collecting datathrough observation, interviews and document analysis. Subjects in this study were schoolprincipals, library heads, library staff, visitors, events, facts, documents and various forms ofefforts, school library programs or activities. The object in this study is the development of aschool library based on information technology carried out in SMAN 2 and SMA 3 KotaPadang. The results showed that the factors influencing the development of information technology-based school libraries in State High School 2 and State 3 High School in PadangCity could be identified into four, namely human resources, information resources, funding,and infrastructure in the school library. 


Author(s):  
Michelle Rowe

“If you want to access my market, you have to use my standards.” This seems to be the approach adopted by some in China and certainly is the line promoted by the Director of the Ministry of Information Industry’s research institute, Chen Yuping (Chen, 2004, p. B.1). Standards have been seen to be the cards available to China in its negotiations, given the desire of many multinationals to locate or outsource their businesses and operations in the Chinese market.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfa Nelwan

Kapasitas penangkapan adalah ukuran kemampuan yang dikerahkan oleh berbagai jenis unit penangkapan ikan yang tergabung sebagai suatu armada penangkapan ikan untuk memperoleh hasil tangkapan. Penelitian ini menganalisis trend dan kapasitas penangkapan ikan pelagis kecil di perairan pantai barat Sulawesi Selatan. Delapan jenis alat penangkap yang signifikan di Selat Makassar, perairan barat Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan adalah payang, pukat pantai, pukat cincin, jaring insang hanyut, jaring lingkar, jaring insang tetap, bagan perahu dan bagan tancap.  Produksi dari 8 unit penangkapan berdasarkan 6 jenis ikan pelagis kecil, yaitu (1) kembung (Rastrelliger sp), (2) layang (Decapterus sp), (3) lemuru (Sardinella longiceps), (4) selar (Selaroides spp), (5) tembang (Sardinella  fimbriata), (6) teri (Stolephorus spp). Total upaya penangkapan ikan tahunan dari kedelapan jenis unit penangkapan ikan tersebut dihitung untuk kurun waktu selama 20 tahun (1987-2006) dengan menerapkan standardisasi berdasarkan kemampuan setiap jenis unit penangkapan ikan.  Analisis dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi trend CPUE dan kapasitas penangkapan ikan pelagis kecil menggunakan metode Peak to Peak Analysis di tiga zona perairan pantai, yaitu perairan laut dangkal  (zona A), perairan bentuk teluk (zona B) dan perairan laut dalam (zona C), Tren CPUE di ketiga zona menunjukkan cenderung menurun dalam kurun waktu 30 tahun, dimana tren menurun CPUE di zona C menunjukkan lebih besar dibandingkan zona lainnya.  Kapasitas penangkapan di zona A, perlu mereduksi jumlah unit penangkapan sebesar 6%, sedangkan di zona B sebesar 5% dan zona C sebesar 11% untuk mencapai produksi optimal.Fishing capacity can be regarded as a total mobilized capability made by fishing fleet to produce catch. This research analyze trend and fishing capacities of small pelagic fish in off west coast of South Sulawesi. There are 8 significant fishing unit operated in off west coast of South Sulawesi ; these are  payang, beach seine, purse seine, drift gill net, encircling gillnet, fixed gill net, boat liftnet, fixed liftnet.  The fish production data cover 6 types of fish, i.e. Indian mackerel, anchovy, sardines, scads, and trevally caught by 8 types fishing unit. Annual fishing effort and CPUE over a period of 30 years (1977-2006) were calculated after a standardization considering variability in capture capability and fisheries development.  Analysis was conducted for identifyng CPUE trend and fishing capacities of small pelagic fish using Peak to Peak Analysis. The study area was divided into three regions, i.e, around Spermonde Island  (zone A), off Polman and Pinrang district (zone B) and off Majene dan Mamuju district (zone C).  CPUE trend in three water zone showed to decrease for 30 year of period, where decreasing CPUE trend at zone C was higher than other zones.  Fishing capacities in zone A need to be reduced of fishing effort for  6%, whereas in zone B was 5% and zone C was 11%.


2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Slamet Bambang Priyanto ◽  
R. Nenny Iriani ◽  
Andi Takdir M.

Maize yield represents the interaction between genotype and environment. An excellent genotype should have high mean yield and small variation across common locations.This information could be obtained through yield performance test and stability analysis of yield data obtained from multilocation trials. This research was aimed to find out yield stability of eight early maturing maize promising lines at five sites using the AMMI method. There were total 12 genotypes of maize hybrids used in this research, consisted of eight hybrids (CH-1, CH-2, CH-3, CH-4, CH-5, CH-6, CH-7, and CH-8) and four check varieties (Gumarang, Bima 3, AS-1, and Bisi 2). This research was conducted at five locations ie. Gowa (South Sulawesi), Donggala (Central Sulawesi), Manado (North Sulawesi), Probolinggo (East Java) and Lombok Barat (West Nusa Tenggara) from April to September 2013. The treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 replications. Variable measured was grain yield at all trial locations. Analysis of variance was performed for each site data to determine the performance of each genotype at each location. Results showed that genotype CH-2, CH-4 and CH-6 were considered as stable genotypes. Genotype CH-2 and CH-4 have a potensial to be released as new early maturing variety, due to its high yield of 8.71 and 7.52 t/ha averaged over 5 locations. Genotype CH-6 yielded below the mean yield of all genotypes, while genotype CH-8 was adaptive to a specific location, such as in Donggala, with yield of 8.38 t/ha.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Rusnadi Padjung ◽  
Muh Farid Bdr ◽  
N. Nasaruddin ◽  
Ifayanti Ridwan ◽  
Muhammad Fuad Anshori ◽  
...  

Corn is one of the most important food commodities consumed by most people in various parts of the country. There is a real interaction between spacing varieties on the observed characters. There are one or more production chatacters that have a significant correlation with production. This research will be carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Bajeng Cereal Research Institute, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, with a coordinate point of 5o18'21.5 "LS, 119o28'38.6" BT. The research was conducted from August to November 2020. This study used a separate plot experimental design. The main plot is a planting system legowo (S) which consists of 3 planting systems, namely the spacing of 75 x 20 cm = 66,667 pop / ha (J1), Legowo (50 + 100) x 20 cm = 66,667 population / ha (J2), and Legowo (50 + 100) x 18 cm = 74,074 population / ha (J3). Meanwhile, the subplots were maize varieties (V), namely NASA 29 (V1), Bisi 2 (V2), and Sinhas 1 (V3). From the research results, it can be concluded that the spacing has no effect on the character of the observation. the variety has a very significant effect on the observed character, except for rod diameter. As for the correlation, the observed characters that had an effect on production were ear length and weight of 1000 seeds


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Frederik Dony Sangkia ◽  
Grevo S Gerung ◽  
Roike I Montolalu

Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Analisis pertumbuhan dan kualitas karagenan rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii pada lokasi berbeda di Wilayah Perairan Banggai ProvinsiSulawesi Tengah Seaweed is a potential of coastal resources. Carrageenan is a polysaccharide extracted from seaweed or some species of red algae (Rhodophyceae). Seaweed growth is strongly influenced by two factors: internal and external factors. But twthat determine the success of the seaweed growth is the management carried out by people working on it. Banggai Regency is one of the largest seaweed production centers in Central Sulawesi. The main objective of this studyis toexamine the potential of seaweed cultivation (Kappaphycus avarezii) by looking at the growth and the carrageenan, inBanggai waters, Central SulawesiProvince. The temperature range obtained during this study r25to 31ºC. The results of carrageenananaliysis wasvery different due to differences inlocation, showed by content.  The highest and lowest ashcontentwere obtained from two locations, 1,8% (Jayabakti) and 2.8% (Liang), respectively.Rumput laut merupakan sumberdaya pesisir yang sangat potensial. Karagenan merupakan polisakarida yang diekstraksi dari beberapa spesies rumput laut atau alga merah (rhodophyceae). Pertumbuhan rumput laut sangat dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Namun yang sangat menentukan keberhasilan pertumbuhan rumput laut yaitu pengelolaan yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Kabupaten Banggai merupakan salah satu sentral produksi rumput laut terbesar di Sulawesi Tengah. Tujuan utama penelitian ini mengkaji tentang potensi budidaya rumput laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) yang dikembangkan dengan melihat pertumbuhan dan analisis karaginannya di perairan Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Kisaran suhu yang didapat selama penelitian ini adalah berkisar 25–31ºC. Hasil analisa rendemen karagenan ini sangat berbeda yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan lokasi memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap kandungannya. Nilai kadar abu tertinggi dan terendah berturut-turut yang di peroleh dari kedua lokasi ini adalah 1,8% (Jaya Bakti) dan 2,8% (Liang).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Prabal Barua ◽  
Syed Hafizur Rahman

Coastal aquaculture is the most productive export earning sectors of Bangladesh. South-Eastern coast of Bangladesh is the most productive region of coastal aquauculture and millions of people depend on this sectors for livelihood. The present paper is an attempt to evaluate the economically viable shrimp culture zone through enumeration of Aquatic Health Index in and around south-east coast of Bangladesh. In the present study, 10 important sites for coastal aquaculture activity area selected for the study and the aquatic health index value of these stations varied as per the order Stn. 4 >Stn.6 > Stn. 2> Stn. 1> Stn. 5> Stn. 3 > Stn. 7> Stn. 10> Stn. 8> Stn. 9. The lower value of the index reflects deteriorated condition of the water due to excessive industrial, shipbreaking activities and domestic run-off.


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