scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI STRATEGI INTERVENSI SISTEM USAHA PERIKANAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PASOKAN IKAN DI LOKASI RAWAN PANGAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Yayan Hikmayani ◽  
Rani Hafsaridewi ◽  
Agus Heri Purnomo

Penelitian terkait dengan pengembangan sistem usaha perikanan dalam rangka mendukung ketahanan pangan telah dilakukan pada Tahun 2009, di lokasi-lokasi yang mewakili wilayah-wilayah yang oleh Badan Ketahanan Pangan dikategorikan sebagai rawan pangan. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi kasus, dengan data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan metode survey. Responden terdiri dari pelaku usaha budidaya ikan dan masyarakat yang dipilih secara purposif masing-masing dari satu desa di kabupaten-kabupaten yang dinyatakan paling rawan pangan terpilih. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan modeling, untuk mengetahui strategi dalam pengembangan usaha budidaya guna pemenuhan konsumsi ikan ideal oleh masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlu adanya pembedaan strategi pengembangan sistem usaha perikanan di setiap lokasi, tergantung potensi lokasi masing-masing. Strategi pertama dilakukan dengan mengembangkan usaha perikanan mencakup sistem usaha budidaya mulai dari pembenihan sampai pembesaran serta penumbuhan usaha penyedia jasa input. Strategi lainnya yaitu dengan meningkatkan usaha perikanan yang ada di darah lain terdekat guna mensuplai kebutuhan ikan untuk konsumsi ikan di lokasi rawan pangan. Strategi intervensi dimaksud dapat dilakukan upaya intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi usaha budidaya. Tittle: Development Strategy of Fisheries Farming System to Support Food Security at Food Shortage AreasThis research was to assess fisheries farming system development in supporting food security program in selected food shortage areas according to definition of the Food Security Agency, the Ministry of Agriculture. Research was conducted in 2009 and used survey method. Respondent was selected by using purposive sampling method. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. Data processing was carried out descriptively by using the System Dynamics Modeling Approach to find out appropriate strategy for developing fisheries farming system. Results showed that the fisheries farming system development at each location has different strategy depending on its potential resource. The first proposed strategy is to provide fisheries farming system, starting from seed production to nursery and grow-out culture activities, as well as to develop provider of business inputs. Another strategy is to improve existing fisheries farming system in the areas nearby to supply the needs of fish consumption in food shortage locations.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 531
Author(s):  
Elok Dinar Anggitasari ◽  
Yaktiworo Indriani ◽  
Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi

The aims of this research are to analyze the level of food security, the factors that affect the level of food security, and efforts to increase the level of food security of coffee farmer households.  The method used in this research is a survey method.  Location is chosen purposively in Ngarip and Sukamaju Villages, Ulu Belu Subdistrict, Tanggamus regency with samples of 70 coffee farmer households selected using a simple random method.  The data were primary and secondary data, collected in May - July 2018 and analyzed by cross-table between the share of food expenditure and energy adequacy level, ordinal logistic regression, and descriptive qualitative analysis.  The results of the research according to BPS showed that the majority of respondents belonged to the category of food secure (31.43%), and the rest belonged to the category lack of food (30.00%), food vulnerable (22.86%), food insecure (15.71%).  The results according to nutrition and 2012 food law showed that the majority of respondents belonged to the category of food security (50.00%), lack of food (41.43%), food vulnerable (5.71%), and food insecure (2.86%).  The affecting factors on the level of food security were the household income and education level of housewives.  The efforts to increase the level of food security by Government were conducted by monitoring of food availability and food reserves, developing food distribution and stabilization of food prices, developing diversification of consumption and food security as well as staple food assistance through the raskin program, whereas efforts are carried out by households coffee farmers, namely by doing productive activities outside the coffee farm.Key words: coffee farmer households, food expenditure, food security


MEDIAGRO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Novitaningsih ◽  
S. I. Santoso ◽  
A. Setiadi

The aims of this research are to find out the ammount of profit, profitability, R/C Ratio, and analyzing the ammount of production during 5 years of organic rice farming in the Al-Barokah community, Susukan District, Semarang Regency. This study was conducted on December 2016 – January 2017 in Ketapang Village, Susukan, Semarang. The study method used to collect the data was survey method. The data collected of study was the primary data and the secondary data. The location in this research is selected by several considerations, such as Al-Barokah association is one of farming trade association that uses organic farming system. The populations retrieval used purposive method, then determine the number of samples used the slovin formula. The respondent in this research are 81  farmers  of organic rice. The data analyzed of study was the farming income, R/C Ratio, profitability and trand analysis. Based on the result of income analysis, R/C Ratio and profitability has done that organic rice farming is very feasible and very profitable.Keywords: profitability analysis, farming, organic rice. 


Author(s):  
Agus Yuniawan Isyanto ◽  
Sudradjat Sudradjat ◽  
Mohamad Iskandar

This research was conducted with the aim to formulate Sentul chicken development strategies in Ciamis. The research was conducted using the survey method. Research was conducted in September and October 2015. Respondents consisted of:  (1) Breeders chicken Sentul many as 36 people, and (2) Other respondents, namely civil servants / government agencies and academia as many as 8 people. The research data consist of primary data and secondary data. Sentul chicken development strategy in Ciamis formulated using SWOT analysis.The results showed that the chicken Sentul development strategy in Ciamis are: (1) Increasing the supply of day old chick (DOC) to meet the needs of farmers, (2) Increase the supply through the improvement of the chicken population Sentul to meet consumer demand for chicken meat, (3) Making the chicken Sentul production centers to anticipate conflict of interest about land using between chicken Sentul farming Sentul and settlement as, also easily to facilitate in monitoring the health of chickens Sentul, (4) The increase in the number of holdings chicken Sentul per farmer via credit scheme program with an emphasis on monitoring and evaluation in order to right on the goals and objectives, (5) Improved technical capacity of farmers in raising chickens Sentul through extension activities, training and technical assistance to improve productivity, (6) Increased efficiency and productivity through production policies are supported by cross-sectoral coordination is good, (7 ) Production subsidies to ensure continuity of production that is not significantly affected by fluctuations in the price of the means of production, and (8) Improved management capabilities of Sentul chicken farmers in health through counseling activities, training and technical assistance to support the achievement of efficiency and high productivity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Bambang Hermanto ◽  
Sri Wahyuni

The purpose of this research is to find out what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the strategy of developing an oil palm agribusiness system (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) in North Labuhan Batu Regency. The sampling research method used is purposive sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative method using SWOT analysis by analyzing the IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) and EFAS (External Factor Analysis Summary) factors. The results showed that using the SWOT diagram matrix, the oil palm agribusiness system development strategy was found in area II (Diversification Strategy). The situation in area II is a situation where farmers have to change their previous strategy, because the development of oil palm faces various threats but oil palm farmers still have internal strength. The focus of the strategy is to take action using strengths to take advantage of long-term opportunities by means of product and market diversification strategies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
Subhechanis Saptanto ◽  
Manadiyanto Manadiyanto ◽  
Rizki Aprilian Wijaya

Kota Sibolga merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil ikan pelagis kecil di Indonesia. Salah satu desa perikanan di wilayah Sibolga adalah Kelurahan Aek Habil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji usaha penangkapan ikan pelagis kecil di Kelurahan Aek Habil. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan responden pada bulan April 2010. Data sekunder berasal dari dinas perikanan dan kelautan dan berbagai literatur yang mendukung penelitian. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode survey sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RC ratio pada saat musim puncak adalah sebesar 2,23 dan pada saat musim paceklik adalah sebesar 1,01. Pendapatan kepala keluarga pemilik, nahkoda dan ABK yang berasal dari perikanan secara harian masing-masing sebesar Rp 113.278,- ; 57.011,- dan 45.773,-. Dari sisi pola konsumsi rumah tangga pada umumnya konsumsi untuk pangan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan konsumsi non pangannya. Tittle: Analysis of Small-Pellagic Fisher’s Household  in Aek Habil, Sibolga, North Sumatera.The Regency of Sibolga is one of the center production for small-pellagic fish in Indonesia. One of the fisheries rural region in Sibolga is in the Aek Habil Village. This study aimed to analyse small pellagic fish in Aek Habil Village. Study was conducted in April 2010. Primary and secondary data were collected by interviewing respondents and secondary data were collected from many sources, such as marine affairs and fisheries local services and other relevant literatures. A survey method was used in this study. Data were analized using descriptive statistics and cross-tabulated techniques. Results show that RC -ratio in peak season was 2,23 and famine season was 1,01. Income of ship owner, crew leader and crewfrom fisheries business were IDR 113,278, IDR 57,011 and IDR 45,773, respectively. From consumption pattern, household food expenditure was greater than non-food expendeiture, indicating that their welfare status were a relatively poor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Minasari Minasari ◽  
Muhammad Asdar ◽  
Muhammad Yunus Amar

This study aims to determine the level of evaluation effectiveness application of information systems at the Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a survey method, the sample used by 172 respondents from Lecturers, Employees, and Undergraduate Students in the Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University. The research data was obtained from a questionnaire (primary), brainstorming, literature study, and direct interviews with relevant parties according to the research objectives. Analysis of the data used in this study is a SWOT analysis (strength, opportunity, weakness, threat) to formulate an academic information technology system development strategy. The results of this study indicate that the total score for internal strength factors is 3.02. This number is needed as a process to find out where the intersection point (E) in the SWOT Diagram is. The total score for the internal weakness factor is 2.55. This number is also needed as a process to find out where the intersection point (E) in the SWOT Diagram is. Based on the determination of the area, quadrant I is the most extensive, as well as the location of the intersection point located in quadrant I so that the main strategy of developing Information Systems at FT Unhas Makassar is the SO strategy. While alternatives to the development of Information Systems at FT Unhas Makassar are ST, WO, and WT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizan Marzuki ◽  
Ahmad Sahir Jais

Urbanization is an effect of population growth. Increasing population contributed to the expanding of urban areas as cities try to accommodate more people within a minimal landscape. Urbanization takes up valuable land, sometimes productive agricultural land that feeds the population. The objectives of this paper are to investigate the connection between urban sprawl and its impact on agricultural productivity, and ultimately whether it affects food security in Malaysia. For this qualitative exploratory review exercise, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of secondary data was employed as the base for this study. Data mining techniques were used to gather relevant literature that included archival data, academic writings, and publications. The data are then dissected, analysed, and clustered using Atlas ti 8 software, focusing on thematic analysis. Urbanisation did affect the self-sufficiency level (SSL) of Malaysian food security, especially on landintensive food products such as vegetables and livestock. Recent government initiatives such as urban farming, land use policies were promoted to reduce the differences in food imports, ensuring Malaysian food security to be at an acceptable level. Significant development of this population dense proximity has created urban sprawl beyond the city limits, taking up valuable land space. Land-use conversion from agricultural land in Malaysia has been studied regarding its adverse effects on agricultural production. Urbanization therefore does affect food security through the land conversion of agricultural lands.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Dwi Astuti ◽  
Teguh Widodo

Although the government has made various efforts to encourage the sustainable use of coastal and marine resources, utilization patterns that are damaging and threaten the sustainability of coastal and marine resources are still ongoing. This is due to the pressing of need for life, which is getting higher and higher. Development of mangrove ecotourism is one of the alternative development that can help overcome the problem. Utilization of mangrove ecosystem for the concept of tourism (ecotourism) in line with the change in the interest of tourists from old tourism as a new tourism. The purpose of this research is to identify the potential of ecotourism and to determine ecotourism development strategy in Bengkalis Island. The research method used for data type is quantitative and qualitative data with data source in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection conducted through questioner, survey method, literature and documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis used is using quantitative and qualitative data analysis methods. The results of the research show that the potential of mangrove ecotourism in Bengkalis Island that can be identified is located in Bengkalis, Bantan, Rupat, Bukit Batu, Siak Kecil and Bandar Laksamana subdistricts. Based on the processing of questionnaire data, the results obtained if consumer interest in mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island, is dominated by referential interest, where the respondents want that mangrove ecotourism on Bengkalis Island is better known and in demand.


Agric ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Athanasius Aditya Wisnu Graha ◽  
Yuliawati

<p>The research about portrait of local wisdom, climate change and the factors that affect the productivity of paddy was held on December 20, 2013 until March 21, 2014 in Kauman Kidul village, Sidorejo sub-district, Salatiga. The purposes of this study were 1) describing the portrait of local wisdom of farmers in Salatiga, 2) examining the effect of the seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, labors from the family members and outside family members, farming experience, local wisdom, climate change toward paddy’s productivity,and 3) examining the differences of paddy’s productivity and farmer’s income in 2009 and 2012. Samples were taken purposively, consist of 30 paddy’s farmer. Primary data were collected by survey method through interviewing by using structured questionnairesand secondary data collection is done by quoting monograph data and other documents related to the study. Data analysis using Cobb - Douglass production function with linear regression models were transformed into natural logarithm. The result of this study show that 1) there is local wisdom before planting and harvesting 2) partially, the fertilizers, pesticides, labors from outside the family members, local wisdom affect the paddy’s productivity, nevertheless the seeds, labors from family members, farming experience and climate change do not affect paddy’s productivity. Also 3) no prominent differences was found from the paddy’s productivity before and after the climate change, however there is prominent differences between the income before and during the climate change.</p>


Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Elias Edison Kapitarau ◽  
Slamet Hartono ◽  
Irham Irham

This research conducted in KepulauanYapen Regency Province of Papua. Objectives of this research to: (1) knowing and explaining internal factors (weakness and strength) and factors of external (threat and opportunity) farming system of local coffee KepulauanYapen Regency Province of Papua, (2) Formulating for development strategy of farming system local coffee correct to be applied in KepulauanYapen Regency Province of Papua. Method used in this study is descriptive analysis method. Determine of location done by purposive. Data part of primary and secondary data. Samples of respondent counted 40 and for Analysis of data using SWOT method. Result of SWOT analysis and IFAS-EFAS matrix show development of farming system district Kepulauan Yapen Province of Papua reside in II quadrant with weakness factor and opportunity more uppermost than threat and strength. Weakness more uppermost at that is exploiting of land in farming system of local coffee, plantation local coffee which have is old, not plant superioring seed of local of coffee, widespread land of farming location and the limited officer of extension agent (PPL). While opportunities which must be exploited wide of farming area, land is fertile and climate supporting growth coffee crop.Using superioring seed will be able to increase product and productivity local coffee. Formulation of the core strategies that should be used as a local coffee farm development strategy in KepulauanYapenRegency namely; optimizing land, improving farming techniques,  to establish areas of local development of coffee farming an affordable, performing a selection  of local coffee varieties and build the garden collection, increase farmers’ land ownership status are certified, Pursue partnerships and improve human resources/ farmers local coffee in KepulauanYapen Regency.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document