scholarly journals Determinants of the social infrastructure development in the concept of the local community theory

2018 ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Marina Botalova ◽  
◽  
Larisa Solovyeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
The Social ◽  
Community Theory

Some reflections on social structure: Theoretical and practical aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1063-1078
Author(s):  
T.N. Skorobogatova ◽  
I.Yu. Marakhovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Service Industry ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
The Social ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Impact

Subject. This article discusses the role of social infrastructure in the national economy and analyzes the relationship between the notions of Infrastructure, Service Industry and Non-Productive Sphere. Objectives. The article aims to outline a methodology for development of the social infrastructure of Russia's regions. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of statistical and comparative analyses. The Republic of Crimea and Rostov Oblast's social infrastructure development was considered as a case study. Results. The article finds that the level of social infrastructure is determined by a number of internal and external factors. By analyzing and assessing such factors, it is possible to develop promising areas for the social sphere advancement. Conclusions. Assessment and analysis of internal factors largely determined by the region's characteristics, as well as a comprehensive consideration of the impact of external factors will help ensure the competitiveness of the region's economy.

scholarly journals EDUCATIONAL SPHERE AS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR OF INNOVATIVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Олена Василівна Гаращук ◽  
Віра Іванівна Куценко
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Stability ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Public Consumption ◽  
The Social ◽  
Environmental Goals ◽  
Transformation Processes

Relevant theoretical and methodological, methodical, and practical issues of the role of education in ensuring sustainable development and achieving social stability under the transformation processes in Ukraine and the world are considered. It seems essential, as nowadays there are many new threats in our country, which require the identification of factors that may affect them, and primarily in terms of mitigation. In this regard, studying the problems associated with identifying and disclosing the factors that positively and negatively affect the growth of social stability and sustainable development, in particular factors of social and production, innovation and technological, natural and technogenic character under the deep transformation processes, is carried out. Among the factors that characterize and determine a socially stable environment, the factors of the population size, the level of urbanization, and the state of the industrial and social infrastructure development are of great importance. At the same time, the interaction of various factors plays an important role. Their dynamism, efficiency, and harmonization facilitate this. This should be the goal of state policy to achieve interaction between the processes of public consumption and the restoration of natural resources at a harmonious balance of economic, social, and environmental goals and needs, ensuring the overcome of both external and internal threats. In achieving sustainable development, special importance belongs to the educational sphere, which is an important factor in ensuring social stability. At the same time, special attention in the context of the educational sphere as a factor exerting a critical influence is paid to innovative technologies, human and other types of capital. Within the framework of studying various aspects of the educational sphere, practical approaches to the development of the social policy directed on the successful decision of modern problems of development of civilization are also considered.

Kajian Potensi Dan Peluang Pembangunan Infrastruktur Di Sektor Sosial Dengan Skema KBPU

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-120
Author(s):  
Towaf Totok Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
Infrastructure Investment ◽  
Social Sector ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Investment Planning ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Cooperation Mechanism ◽  
The Social

This study aims to formulate recommendations and opportunities for potential infrastructure development in the social sector by using KPBU scheme. The direct beneficiaries of this activity are the Deputy of Investment Planning as a unit that is directly responsible for formulating the proposed establishment of the Act related KPBU in the field of infrastructure investment. The output of this activity is also expected to be useful for investors in infrastructure and related stakeholders. Model cooperation Public Private Partnership in social infrastructure should take into account the uniqueness of each sector, particularly the constraints, risks and macro conditions, including fiscal policy and commitment to the objective of each sector. So that needs to be made cooperation mechanism Public Private Partnership in the field of social infrastructure by making adjustments to the conditions and limitations in the field of social infrastructure. Results and recommendations are discussed further in the paper. Keywords: Multi Criteria Analysis, infrastructure development

Role of Infrastructure Development to Empower Women

2018 ◽  
pp. 906-924
Author(s):  
Indrani Basu
Keyword(s):  
Social Processes ◽  
Development Programme ◽  
The Other ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Actual Impact ◽  
The Social ◽  
Infrastructure Services

A modern economy is market focused. It is held that when a woman becomes a participant in the market on her own term as a rational economic agent she is empowered in an economic sense. It does not take into account the other spectrums of empowerment viz. gender political, cultural and like. A nation's infrastructure provides the basic scaffolding for development. The differences in how men and women use infrastructure services have important implications for sector policies, investment priorities, and program designs. This chapter will analyse how the infrastructure development programme as an economic process assist women to enhance capability of them within society and how its actual impact is mutually constituted by other non-economic social processes and make it an over determined matter. Our study has shown that adequate access of the social infrastructure services has fetched benefits for women and ensures empowerment of women.

scholarly journals Problems of the rural social sphere

2009 ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
A. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Positive Experience ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Average Rating ◽  
The Social

The article deals with the problems of the rural social sphere and Mykolaiv oblast is taken as an example. The administrative regions are being grouped according to the average rating of their social infrastructure development. The positive experience of some farms is under the analysis in the article. Key words: social sphere, social infrastructure, average rating of the social infrastructure development.

Assessment of the development of social infrastructure in the context of implementation of national projects: experience of the Khabarovsk territory

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-82
Author(s):  
S. N. Naiden ◽  
◽  
M. A. Gritsko ◽  
N. S. Burevaya ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Regional Differentiation ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Social Standards ◽  
The Social

The current stage of implementation of national projects envisages a significant breakthrough in the provision of public goods aimed at ensuring the high social standards in the field of demography, health care and quality of life. The problems of shortages, physical and moral deterioration of social infrastructure facilities, together with the negative consequences of demographic, economic and environmental crises, form the demand of society for modernization and reproduction of modern systems for the provision of vital goods and services of high quality and optimal accessibility for all segments of the population. Geographical remoteness, difficult climatic conditions, low population density and significant dispersion of settlements in the Khabarovsk territory require increased attention to the creation of social infrastructure facilities as close as possible to consumers. Assessment of the potential scale of social infrastructure development in the context of implementation of national projects and possibility of achieving socially acceptable standards for the provision of socially significant services to the population is the purpose of this work. The article considers the dynamics and spatial distribution of population of the Khabarovsk territory in the context of municipalities.ProsThere is a problem of sparsely populated population, which, together with the remoteness and weak development of municipal transport infrastructure, provokes a low level of access to the social services, effectively isolating part of population from the vital benefits. On the basis of municipal statistics in the Khabarovsk territory, the dynamics, scale and level of health care development are analyzed, as well as within the regional differentiation of population access to the medical care and medical services. Assessment of the perspective population, volumes and capacities of medical institutions in the municipalities of the Khabarovsk territory was made, taking into account the construction of health facilities in accordance with the national projects and regional development programs until 2024. As a result of this study, additional characteristics and quantitative estimates were obtained, indicating a low rate of renewal and modernization of the social infrastructure facilities, as well as impossibility of achieving the targets set in the national projects to ensure the high social standards under the condition of the projected population growth in the Khabarovsk territory.

scholarly journals Socio-Economic Impacts of Wildlife Tourism in Kasara, Chitwan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Janak Puri
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Foreign Currency ◽  
Economic Impacts ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Development Economic ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
Negative Impacts

Tourism is considered as one of the largest and fastest developing sectors of the world. Its high growth and development rates bring considerable volumes of foreign currency inflows, infrastructure development, employment generation, regional development, economic multiplier effects and introduction between host and guest peoples experience actively affect various sectors of society, which can positively affected to the social and economic development. However the tourism also generates a number of other negative socio-economic impacts on local communities. This study considers the mainly socio-economic impacts on local community trough tourism development in Kasara. The study is focused to identify the social and economic impacts on local community and their perception towards the tourism. The study is adapted the qualitative methodology and the data is generated through primary and secondary source, personal interviews, discussions and social interaction. The study identified that community has developed positive attitudes about the tourism development and the community is accepted tourism as a major income source through active and passive participations. As usually the tourism has generated both positive and negative impacts in the society. However, the negative impacts are at a minimum level when compare with the positive impacts. The social tradition, culture and human behaviour exchange between host guest interactions. The tourism revitalizes the culture and sometime declines the culture of the host country. The tourism helps to develop the livelihood of the people and can earn money from the different business and cultural activities. Community empowerment and their capacity building are highly important in this context.

scholarly journals Analysing the Efficiency of Managing the Rural Social Infrastructure in the Region

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 204-214
Author(s):  
Shynar Isabekovna Kossymbayeva ◽  
Anar Zhaskairatovna Nukesheva ◽  
Laila Gabitovna Кirbassova ◽  
Bibigul Suleimenovna Saubetova
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Statistical Study ◽  
Subjective Assessment ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic

The article aims to summarise theoretical conclusions and practical results of studying the activities of local bodies on managing the development of rural social infrastructure in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In the article, the objective and subjective indicators characterising the efficiency of managing the rural social infrastructure in rural areas of the Mangystau Region for 2013 – 2017 have been analysed. Through the example of a statistical study of the dynamics of the social infrastructure elements and living standards, the features and problems related to the administrative measures that regulate the socio-economic development of auls in the region have been identified. Using the questionnaire survey, the satisfaction of rural residents in the Mangystau Region with the quality of their social infrastructure has been determined. It has been proved that now the subjective assessment of the efficiency of managing the rural social infrastructure is positively correlated (correlated) with the degree of efforts taken by the local administration to improve the quality of rural life. Currently, rural settlements of the Mangystau Region have an average level of social infrastructure development. However, in different areas, the level of residents’ satisfaction with it varies from very low to sufficient.

Role of Infrastructure Development to Empower Women

2017 ◽  
pp. 39-56
Author(s):  
Indrani Basu
Keyword(s):  
Social Processes ◽  
Development Programme ◽  
The Other ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Actual Impact ◽  
The Social ◽  
Infrastructure Services

A modern economy is market focused. It is held that when a woman becomes a participant in the market on her own term as a rational economic agent she is empowered in an economic sense. It does not take into account the other spectrums of empowerment viz. gender political, cultural and like. A nation's infrastructure provides the basic scaffolding for development. The differences in how men and women use infrastructure services have important implications for sector policies, investment priorities, and program designs. This chapter will analyse how the infrastructure development programme as an economic process assist women to enhance capability of them within society and how its actual impact is mutually constituted by other non-economic social processes and make it an over determined matter. Our study has shown that adequate access of the social infrastructure services has fetched benefits for women and ensures empowerment of women.

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