Infant mortality and prenatal care: contributions of the clinic in the light of Canguilhem and Foucault

This review study aimed to verify how studies conducted in Brazil have related infant mortality to prenatal care and to present contributions of the clinic in the light of Canguilhem and Foucault for qualification of the care. An integrative literature review was conducted from searches in the databases SciELO, LILACS, MEDLINE and BDENF for the period 2000 to 2009. The relationship between infant mortality and prenatal care is related to the insufficient number of consultations or to the quality of the care provided. Even when the number of and routine consultations in the prenatal care were adequate, avoidable deaths were present. For the qualification of prenatal care, it is suggested that the clinical knowledge and other elements that comprise the process of human living are considered, in order that the clinical view is enlarged and articulated to the technologies available in the health system and, together, they are able to contribute to the reduction of infant mortality in Brazil.

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Impact of Design on Emotional, Psychological, or Social Well-Being for People With Cognitive Impairment

HERD Health Environments Research & Design Journal ◽

10.1177/1937586718813194 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 220-232 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Elizabeth Karol ◽

Dianne Smith

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Cognitive Impairment ◽

Literature Review ◽

Thermal Comfort ◽

Well Being ◽

Design Expertise ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Impact ◽

The Relationship

Aim:The objective of this article is to identify and analyze what is known about characteristics in and around the home that support well-being for those with cognitive impairment. This could provide direction for designers of homes in general, but specifically for designers trying to meet the needs of people with cognitive impairment.Background:It has been established that there is a relationship between psychological well-being and a person’s environment. Research also shows that particular design aspects can reduce the impact of cognitive impairment. However, there is limited design expertise in the Australian housing market to create supportive spaces which will help to reduce the impact of the disability for those with cognitive impairment.Method:A literature review was carried out to determine the extent and details of what is known about the relationship of home design and its impact on emotional, psychological, or social well-being for people with cognitive impairment.Conclusions:The study indicates that researchers in various disciplines understand that pragmatic design inputs such as thermal comfort and adequate lighting are important for people with cognitive impairment. In addition, some researchers have shown or surmise that there are other “intangible” designer-controlled elements that have beneficial impacts on people with cognitive impairment. Details of these intangible elements are sparse, and how much they might improve the quality of life for a person with cognitive impairment is not well understood. Further research is required to meet a growing need.

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The expression of vulnerability through infant mortality in the municipality of Embu

Sao Paulo Medical Journal ◽

10.1590/s1516-31802008000500004 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 126 (5) ◽

pp. 262-268 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Renato Nabas Ventura ◽

Rosana Fiorini Puccini ◽

Nilza Nunes da Silva ◽

Edina Mariko Koga da Silva ◽

Eleonora Menicucci de Oliveira

Keyword(s):

Infant Mortality ◽

Prenatal Care ◽

Care Delivery ◽

Healthcare Access ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Healthcare Services ◽

Primary Data ◽

Access To Health Services ◽

One Year

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Infant mortality expresses a set of living, working and healthcare access conditions and opens up possibilities for adopting interventions to expand equity in healthcare. This study aimed to investigate vulnerability and the consequent differences in access to health services and occurrences of deaths among infants under one year of age in the municipality of Embu. DESIGN AND SETTING: This was a descriptive study in the municipality of Embu. METHODS: Primary data were collected through interviews with the families of children living in the municipality of Embu who died in the years 1996 and 1997 before reaching one year of age. Secondary data were obtained from death certificates. The variables collected related to living conditions, income, occupation, prenatal care, delivery and the healthcare provided for children. These data were compared with the results obtained from a study carried out in 1996. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found with regard to income, working without a formal employment contract and access to private health plans among the families of the children who died. There were also differences in access to and quality of prenatal care, frequency of low birth weight and neonatal intercurrences. CONCLUSIONS: The employment/unemployment situation was decisive in determining the degree of family stability and vulnerability to the occurrence of infant deaths, in addition to the conditions of access to and quality of healthcare services.

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Videoconferencing Psychotherapy: a literature review of the perspective of relationships for patients and psychologists (Preprint)

10.2196/preprints.19004 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Francesco Cataldo ◽

Shanton Chang ◽

Antonette Mendoza ◽

George Buchanan

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Therapeutic Alliance ◽

Therapeutic Relationship ◽

Active Role ◽

High Demand ◽

Face To Face ◽

Patient Relationships ◽

The Impact ◽

The Relationship

BACKGROUND During the COVID-19 pandemic, people are being encouraged to maintain social distance. Technology is helping people to reschedule meetings from “face-to-face” interactions to remote videoconferencing. Psychologists are in high demand, due to an increase in stress as a result of COVID. Many seek to both keep treating their current patients, and welcome new ones, given the current high demand for their services. Videoconferencing provides an opportunity to do this. However, shifting treatment from face-to-face to the videoconferencing is not simple as both the psychologist and the patient miss the in-person information and cues, such as body language provides. OBJECTIVE A new theoretical framework is proposed to guide the design of future studies on the impact of the computer as a mediator of psychologist-patient relationships, and the influence of videoconferencing on the whole relationship process. METHODS A literature review has been conducted, screening studies focusing on communication, and the key concepts of therapeutic relationship and therapeutic alliance. RESULTS Studies report that patients are generally satisfied with videoconference therapy in terms of the relationship with their therapists and the establishment of the “therapeutic alliance”. However, psychologists report difficulties in establishing same quality of therapeutic relationship and therapeutic alliance. The analysed studies lead us to interpret data under a different perspective. A new model of relationship is proposed, along with further hypotheses. CONCLUSIONS It is important to consider the computer as having an active role in psychologists and patients’ relationships. CLINICALTRIAL

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Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif : Literature Review

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan ◽

10.48144/prosiding.v1i.960 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 ◽

pp. 1984-1995

Author(s):

Sapitri Wulandari ◽

Emi Nurlaela

Keyword(s):

Infant Mortality ◽

Literature Review ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Critical Assessment ◽

Assessment Instrument ◽

Google Scholar ◽

Online Databases ◽

Reduce Infant Mortality ◽

Sources Of Support ◽

The Relationship

AbstractGlobal study “The Lancer Breastfeeding Series” 2016 explains that infant mortality due to infection reaches 88% in infants aged less than three months, while 82% of children get sick because they do not receive exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality due to infection. Several factors that affect exclusive breastfeeding are the mother, the infant, and support factors. One of the sources of support that can affect exclusive breastfeeding is the husband’s support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding through a literature review. This study uses a literature review method. The articles used are sourced from online databases with electronic searches on Google Scholar and Garuda Portal published in 2011-2021. The critical assessment instrument used is the STROBE instrument. Based on the 6 articles used in the litarture review, the results showed that in 3 articles namely research from Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), and Aries (2019), there was a correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Meanwhile, in the other three articles namely research fromIndriyani (2019), Novira (2017), and Rahayu (2018), there was no correlation between the husband’s support and exclusive breastfeeding. Husband's support is related to exclusive breastfeeding, so that the management of nursing care for breastfeeding mothers should involve the husband.Keywords: Exclusives breastfeeding; husband's support AbstrakKajian Global “The Lancer Breastefeeding Series” 2016 menjelaskan bahwa kematian bayi karena infeksi mencapai angka 88% pada bayi berusia kurang dari 3 bulan, sedangkan 82% anak sakit karena tidak menerima ASI Eksklusif. Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dapat menurunkan angka kematian pada bayi akibat infeksi. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI Eksklusif diantaranya faktor ibu, bayi, dan dukungan. Sumber dukungan yang dapat mempengaruhi pemberian ASI Eksklusif salah satunya dukungan suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif melalui literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodeliterature rev iew. Artikel yang digunakan bersumber dari data base online dengan penelusuran elektronik pada Google Scholar dan Portal Garuda yang terbit pada tahun 2011-2021. Instrumen telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu instrumen STROBE. Berdasarkan 6 artikel yang digunakan dalam literature review didapatkan hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Fitriani (2020), Rolita (2020), dan Aries (2019) terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan 3 artikel yaitu penelitian dari Indriyani (2019), Novira (2017), dan Rahayu (2018) tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Dukungan suami berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, sehingga dalam kelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu menyusui seharusnya melibatkan suami. Kata Kunci : Exclusives breastfeeding; husband’s support; pemberian ASI Eksklusif; dukungan suami

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Studi Literatur: Obesitas sebagai Faktor Resiko terhadap Kejadian Urolitiasis secara Klinis

Jurnal Surya Medika ◽

10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2300 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 56-65

Author(s):

Hasnawati Hasnawati ◽

Elsa Trinovita ◽

Yudi Y Ambeng

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Metabolic Disorders ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Scientific Journals ◽

Exclusion Criteria ◽

Data Synthesis ◽

Uric Acid Stones ◽

Data Source ◽

Review Study ◽

The Relationship

The incidence of urolithiasis tends to relapse, causing increased mortality and medical costs. In 2015, there were 22.1 million cases of urolithiasis which caused death in about 16,000 people. Obesity is a risk factor that can increase the incidence of urolithiasis. However, there are differences in the results of studies regarding the relationship between obesity and urolithiasis. This literature review aims to analyze the factors that influence the relationship between obesity and urolithiasis. This literature review study uses a systematic review design. The data source used in this literature review is secondary data in scientific journals that have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on data synthesis from the fifteen journals studied, twelve journals stated a relationship between obesity and the incidence of urolithiasis. In contrast, the other three stated that there was no relationship between obesity and the incidence of urolithiasis. Obesity is associated with a spectrum of metabolic disorders that lead to increased excretion of urinary lithogenic factors. In addition, obesity can increase urolithiasis in types of calcium oxalate and uric acid stones.

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RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH QUALITY OF LIFE OF HEMODIALIZED PATIENTS USING STUDY LITERATURE REVIEW METHOD

Journal of Vocational Nursing ◽

10.20473/jovin.v2i2.30720 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 132

Author(s):

Hulu Titusman ◽

Nanang Prasetyo Budi ◽

Rina Puspita Sari

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Literature Review ◽

Family Support ◽

Kidney Failure ◽

Chronic Kidney Failure ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

Original Research ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Background : Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients. This process takes place on an ongoing basis which is closely related to the quality of life. Quality of life is strongly influenced by family support. One form of family support is emotional support which includes forms of affection, trust, attention, assistance during therapy. With this support, it affects patient compliance with therapy programs and medical treatment programs so that it will improve the patient's quality of life. Objective: To determine the relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Based on journals that have been analyzed by researchers using a literature review research design or literature review study literature review Methods: search for this research article through four databases, namely Google Scholar, ProQuest, EBSCO, and PubMed using keywords and inclusion criteria, namely 21 journal using Indonesian and English, the type of article publication is full-text articles, original research articles, articles that have ISSN and DOI, the theme of the article is the relationship of family support with the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, in the 2016-2021 period with the literature review method. Results: The results of this study showed a significant relationship between family support and quality of life of hemodialysis patients with p-value=0,001 <a=0.05 with a positive correlation direction with low correlation strength. Conclusion: The higher the support from the family, the better the quality of life for chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.

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Anesthesia and sleep disorders – a new problem in modern anesthesiology (literature review)

Pain medicine ◽

10.31636/pmjua.v4i2.2 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 33-40

Author(s):

Oleksii Boduliev ◽

Dmytro Shkurupii

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Literature Review ◽

Sleep Disorders ◽

Surgical Intervention ◽

Physiological Effects ◽

Sleep Regulation ◽

High Prevalence ◽

Multimodal Process ◽

The Relationship

Sleep is an active state that is as complex as wakefulness. The main tasks of sleep are the adaptation and restoration of physical and mental strength. Sleep regulation is a complex multimodal process involving not only neurotransmitters, but also releasingfactors, hormones, cytokines, signaling molecules and metabolites. Having a lot of physiological effects, postoperative sleep plays a role not only in quality of life, but also in the recovery of the patient. The characteristics of the patient, the type of surgical intervention, the methods of anesthesia and their interaction affects postoperative sleep, but the relationship and the level of influence of these factors are not clear. Therefore, given the high prevalence of postoperative insomnia, this problem is relevant for modern anesthesiology.

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Hubungan Performa Fisik dengan Prognosis Pasien Gagal Jantung

e-CliniC ◽

10.35790/ecl.v9i1.32116 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nurfadhilah H. Palilati ◽

Frans E. N. Wantania ◽

Linda W. A. Rotty

Keyword(s):

Heart Failure ◽

Literature Review ◽

Physical Performance ◽

Poor Quality ◽

Google Scholar ◽

Walking Test ◽

Patients With Heart Failure ◽

Failure Prognosis ◽

The Relationship

Abstract: Heart failure is a serious health problem and a leading cause of death, illness, and poor quality of life. Although the diagnosis and treatment of this disease has significant progress, the prognosis is still poor. The physical performance of patients with heart failure, for example, measured by a 6-minute walking test can be used to assess the functional capacity and assess the prognosis of the patient. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure. This was a literature review study using literatures obtained from three databases, namely Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used in searching the literatures were "physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis" and their variations and translations. After the selection, 10 literatures were reviewed. The results showed that any decreases in distance of the 6-minute walking test and in walking speed would increase the risk of rehospitalization and mortality as reported in nine literatures. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between physical performance and prognosis of patients with heart failure.Keywords: physical performance, prognosis of heart failure Abstrak: Gagal jantung merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius dan penyebab utama kematian, kesakitan, serta kualitas hidup yang buruk. Meskipun diagnosis dan pengobatan penyakit ini telah mengalami banyak kemajuan namun prognosisnya masih buruk. Performa fisik pasien gagal jantung contohnya diukur dengan tes jalan 6 menit dapat digunakan untuk menilai kapasitas fungsional dan menilai prognosis dari pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan performa fisik dengan prognosis pasien gagal jantung. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review menggunakan literatur yang diperoleh dari tiga database yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct. dan Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu “physical performance OR 6 minutes walking test AND heart failure prognosis” dan berbagai variasi serta terjemahan. Hasil seleksi, mendapatkan 10 literature yang dikaji. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa setiap penurunan jarak yang ditempuh dalam uji jalan 6 menit dan penurunan waktu kecepatan berjalan dapat meningkatkan risiko rehospitalisasi dan kematian yang dilaporkan pada 9 literatur. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara performa fisik dengan prognosis pada pasien gagal jantung.Kata kunci: performa fisik, prognosis gagal jantung

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PENATALAKSANAAN NYERI PERSALINAN NORMAL

Midwifery Journal Jurnal Kebidanan UM Mataram ◽

10.31764/mj.v5i2.1262 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 107

Author(s):

Fitria Siswi Utami ◽

Intan Mutiara Putri

Keyword(s):

Literature Review ◽

Data Extraction ◽

Beat Frequency ◽

Grey Literature ◽

Heart Beat ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Midwifery Care ◽

Therapy Technique ◽

Review Study

Nyeri selama fase persalinan dapat mempengaruhi frekuensi jantung, napas, bahkan tekanan darah dan stress sehingga menganggu hormon okstitosin yang bekerja untuk persalinan. Literature review dilakukan pada studi penatalaksanaan nyeri persalinan. 3 database dan 2 sumber grey literature diditelaah untuk memperoleh informasi terkait penatalaksanaan nyeri persalinan. 32 literatur diperoleh dari hasil penyaringan data dengan menggunakan framework PEOS. Beberapa faktor nyeri, dampak, penatalaksanaan, respon dan dukungan yang dibutuhkan selama menghadapi nyeri persalinan diperoleh dari proses ekstraksi data. Pemahaman tentang hal berkaitan nyeri, pengembangan terapi, dan dukungan adekuat sangat diperlukan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas layanan kebidanan khususnya persalinan.Labor pain affects to heart beat frequency, breath rate, blood pressure, and stress. As a result, oxytocin may does not work properly during labor process. A literature review study was conducted to provide information related to labor pain management. 3 databases and 2 grey literatures analyzed and 32 literatures extracted by PEOS framework. Some factors related to labor pain, impacts, managements, responses, and supports needed during labor gained from data extraction. A clearly understanding related labor pain, developing therapy technique, and adequate support are needed in order to improve the quality of midwifery care on labor.

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