Assessment of the health status of the population and the environmental situation in the Spassky District

1993 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 407-410
Author(s):  
V. A. Trifonov ◽  
V. V. Gasilin ◽  
N. H. Fatkhullina ◽  
F. Sh. Shigapova ◽  
M. Z. Minniyarova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Environmental Study ◽  
Ecological Situation ◽  
Livestock Products ◽  
Medical Examinations ◽  
Important State

In the context of the accelerated development of scientific and technological progress and the growth of industrial production, one of the most important state tasks is the protection of the environment and the health of living and future generations of people. In order to study the health status of the population and the ecological situation in the Spassky region of Tataria, we carried out a comprehensive environmental study of snow cover, drinking water, soil, crop and livestock products for the content of radionuclides, pesticides of 14 groups in food, nitrosamines in everyday products. In-depth medical examinations were attended by specialists from the RCH (oncologist, surgeon, therapist, neuropathologist, etc.).

scholarly journals The use of digital technologies in social and hygienic monitoring of the health status of workers in harmful working conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (10) ◽  
pp. 1157-1162
Author(s):  
Galina A. Bezrukova ◽  
Mikhail V. Pozdnyakov ◽  
Tamara A. Novikova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Data Storage ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Diagnostic System ◽  
The Body ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Dynamic Monitoring ◽  
Functional Reserves ◽  
Medical Examinations

Introduction. To increase the effectiveness of social and hygienic monitoring of the health status of workers in harmful and/or dangerous occupation conditions by objectifying the analysis of the health status of workers and timely detection of premorbid forms of pathology, an informational medical advisory and diagnostic system is proposed that ensures the efficiency of using the previously developed methodological recommendations MR 2.2.9.0148-19 “Assessment of the risk of developing states of distress in workers in harmful working conditions”. Materials and methods. The design of the developed computer program is based on the principles of critical assessment of the employee’s health status; multiparametric characteristics of the functional reserves of the body; unity of the information base; the possibility of dynamic monitoring of the health status of employees; automation of data storage and analysis; protection of personal data. Results. The method used by the information system is based on a comprehensive assessment of the functional reserves of the body, correlated by the degree of adaptive stress, including the ranking of the employee health status according to the group of dispensary records, the indicator of adaptive compliance and the level of adaptive immunity. To facilitate the operator’s information support system integrated the List of harmful and (or) hazardous occupation factors, the presence of which is a mandatory preliminary and periodic medical examinations (surveys) and reference weight values, heart rate and blood pressure corresponding to the physiological norm concerning gender and age of the employee. Conclusion. The proposed information system can be used during periodic medical examinations to form risk groups for the development of occupational and production-related morbidity, as well as to assess the effectiveness of hygienic and therapeutic and preventive measures aimed at improving the health of workers in harmful occupation conditions.

EFFICIENCY OF INVESTMENTS IN MODERNIZATION OF ANALYTICAL TESTING LABORATORY OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 64-70
Author(s):  
O. N. BUNCHIKOV ◽  
◽  
V. I. GAYDUK ◽  
S. V. GLADKY ◽  
M. G. PAREMUZOVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Testing Laboratory ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Innovative Management ◽  
Agricultural Organization

The article considers the aspects of increasing the competitiveness of an agricultural enterprise in modern conditions with the use of innovative management methods. Ensuring the country's food security is impossible without intensive cultivation of agricultural crops, based on the achievements of scientific and technological progress. The solution of this problem requires a large number of investments in the conditions of limited land resources and the instability of agro-industrial production.

An Assessment of Relationship Between Arsenic in Drinking Water, Health Status and Intellectual Functioning of Children in District Kasur

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saqlain Abbas ◽  
Ejaz Mehmood Ahmad Qure ◽  
Farooq Ahmad ◽  
Seemal Vehra ◽  
Amin U. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Intellectual Functioning

scholarly journals Australia: a land of missed opportunities?

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 674-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Greasley ◽  
Eoin McLaughlin ◽  
Nick Hanley ◽  
Les Oxley
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
Natural Capital ◽  
Oecd Countries ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Missed Opportunities ◽  
Future Consumption ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Per Capita Consumption ◽  
Over Time

AbstractComprehensive Investment (CI) may provide an indicator of future changes in a country's per capita consumption. The authors explore the utility of the CI indicator for Australia by constructing CI data since 1861 and by estimating their relationship with changes in future consumption over periods of 50 years ahead. The CI measures include changes in natural, produced and human capital, and make allowance for exogenous technological progress. The results are used to consider how Australia's natural capital exploitation influenced the consumption of future generations. Further, the authors gauge if low CI relative to other leading OECD countries resulted in lower consumption levels in Australia over time than feasible, had it saved more.

On the Analysis of Urban Environmental Factors of Health Status of University Teachers in Hei Longjiang Province

2012 ◽  
Vol 573-574 ◽  
pp. 984-987
Author(s):  
Jun Yang ◽  
Yan Hong Jiu ◽  
Shi Yan
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Research Perspective ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
City Environment ◽  
Modern Knowledge ◽  
High Level ◽  
The City

Senior title intellectuals not only shoulder the important task to train high-level persons, but also are the disseminator of modern knowledge and the main force of scientific work.. Their health status related to China’s scientific and technological progress and social development. There are many factors. The research perspective is oriented to the condition of the Universities of Hei Longjiang Province senior teachers. In the process of development of city environment system, if people want various elements that constitute the city environment to interact, digest or absorb the city rubbish and waste which is used to develop production, the symmetry must be broken, making the city environment and the teachers’ health in order.

scholarly journals Problems of Bacteriological Pollution in Water Wells in Wadi Hadramout Water Project

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Salem M. Bin Qadhi ◽  
Saeed Y. Bashir ◽  
Taha O. Assaggaf
Keyword(s):  
Water Pollution ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Water Project ◽  
Water Wells ◽  
Small Project ◽  
Quality Water

This paper presents an existing problem of drinking water pollution for a small project and one of the model projects of drinking water in Yemen, designed to save and preserve good quality water for the present and future generations in the area. The paper gives the details of the project and explains the problem of bacteriological pollution and the steps undertaken to solve the problem. Some of the results for short-term solutions and recommendation for the long-term solutions are also given. 

scholarly journals Impact of Cadmium Intoxication on Health Status, Rumen and Blood Constituents in Egyptian Ossimi Sheep

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Rumen Fluid ◽  
Animal Health ◽  
Ammonia Nitrogen ◽  
Strong Positive Correlation ◽  
Toxic Heavy Metals ◽  
Animal Blood ◽  
Antioxidant Markers ◽  
The Impact

Toxic heavy metals particularly Cadmium (Cd) have a hazardous impact on animal health and productivity because of their ill-degradability and bio-accumulation for long periods. This study carried out on 52 Ossimi sheep belonging to Giza Governorate, including 12 sheep considered as control (kept in a private farm) and 40 sheep grazed on an area polluted with cadmium. Drinking water, animal blood and rumen fluid samples were collected from all sheep. Complete blood, rumen and serum constituents were analyzed. Iron, copper, zinc, oxidant, and antioxidant markers were evaluated and Cd levels in water, rumen fluid and serum were investigated to show the impact of Cd on those parameters. Physical examination revealed significant disturbance in health status of Cd-exposed sheep. Rumen fluid examination showed significant increase in rumen pH, significant decrease in rumen ammonia-nitrogen, TVFAs, AST, ALT, GGT, Ca and Ph. Blood constituent revealed significant alteration as significant decrease in RBCs count, Hb, PCV, MCHC and TLC as well as impaired hepatic and renal function and significant decrease of antioxidant markers. These alterations associated with strong positive correlation between these altered parameters and cadmium level in drinking water, rumen fluid and blood samples which markedly increased more than permissible limits; these results should be put in consideration in interpretation of affected animals' status and during treatment and control of cadmium exposed sheep cases as well as consumption of such animals' meat and offal is not recommended.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KESEDIAAN MEMBAYAR JASA LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR MINUM TERPADU DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS DAS CISADANE HULU)

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fauzi Sutopo ◽  
Bunasor Sanim ◽  
Yusman Saukat ◽  
Muhammad Ikhwanuddin Mawardi
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Environmental Services ◽  
The Public ◽  
Water Users ◽  
The Government ◽  
Model Approach

Ecocentrism paradigm in development are intended to ensure the sustainability of water resources in the future for future generations. The research methodology was conducted with the model approach to drinking water users willingness to pay for environmental services (YWTP). The results in Analysis Willingness to Pay in Drinking Water Management in the Upstream Watershed Cisadane illustrates that the existence of a positive response from drinking water users (entrepreneurs) to be willingness to pay for environmental services (YWTP) as payment and reward for environmental services to the public because it is influenced by the presence and the beneficiaries are significantly linearly with level of education (sig. 0.041) and Variable in YWTP education significant at 95% confidence level. Policy implications of this research that the user (downstream) is willingness to pay (WTP) for environmental services with averaging Rp1 538.65 per m3 as payment or reward for environmental services to society (upstream), so the Government (Local) PES has a potential revenue to fund conservation of Rp106.94 billion per years, but in current conditions the government only earns Rp20.57 billionper year, so that only reached 19.24%.

scholarly journals Attitudes, Perceptions and Geo-Spatial Analysis of Water Quality and Individual Health Status in a High-Fracking Region

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Stigler Granados ◽  
Zacariah L. Hildenbrand ◽  
Claudia Mata ◽  
Sabrina Habib ◽  
Misty Martin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Eagle Ford Shale ◽  
Oil And Gas Development ◽  
Private Wells

The expansion of unconventional oil and gas development (UD) across the US continues to be at the center of debates regarding safety to health and the environment. This study evaluated the water quality of private water wells in the Eagle Ford Shale within the context of community members perception. Community members (n=75) were surveyed regarding health status and perceptions of drinking water quality. Water samples (n=19) were collected from private wells and tested for a variety of water quality parameters. Of the private wells sampled, 8 had exceedences of MCLs for drinking water standards. Geospatial analysis showed the majority of well owners who did have exceedances self-reported their health status as poor. Surveys showed that the majority of respondents received their water from a municipal source and were significantly more distrustful of their water source than of those on private wells. The data also showed a high number of people self-reporting health problems without a healthcare provider’s diagnosis. Attitudes and perceptions of water quality play an important role in the overall perceived health status of community members in high fracking regions, stressing the importance of transparency and communication by the UD industry.

scholarly journals Analysis of health status of workers in coal industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-234
Author(s):  
M. Platikanova
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Coal Industry ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Environment Factors ◽  
Endocrine Diseases ◽  
Work Environment Factors ◽  
Status Analysis ◽  
Medical Examinations ◽  
Timely Treatment

Purpose: Assessment of the health status of working operators in the substations in the coal industry. Material and methods: Prophylactic examinations were carried out on 82 workers responsible for ensuring the security of the power supply in the mines. Some basic indicators (range of prophylactic examinations, relative share of sick persons, structure of the momentary illness) were followed. A connection has been sought between the established deviations in the health status and the working environment factors, as well as the harmful habits. Results: Diseases of the organs of the circulation (66.03%) and "Endocrine diseases" (9.43%) predominate in the registered pathology. The same share is the class "Diseases of the eye and its eye appendages” and "Diseases of the respiratory system" (5.66%). Work environment factors are not directly related to health hazards. Smoking, alcohol consumption, obesity, stress are important to unlock some diseases. Conclusions: Periodic medical examinations allow early detection of diseases and especially their timely treatment. On the basis of the health status analysis, the necessary health and medical activities, services and programs for the protection of the health of the employees can be developed, planned and implemented.

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