scholarly journals ANALISIS KESEDIAAN MEMBAYAR JASA LINGKUNGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR MINUM TERPADU DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS DAS CISADANE HULU)

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fauzi Sutopo ◽  
Bunasor Sanim ◽  
Yusman Saukat ◽  
Muhammad Ikhwanuddin Mawardi
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Environmental Services ◽  
The Public ◽  
Water Users ◽  
The Government ◽  
Model Approach

Ecocentrism paradigm in development are intended to ensure the sustainability of water resources in the future for future generations. The research methodology was conducted with the model approach to drinking water users willingness to pay for environmental services (YWTP). The results in Analysis Willingness to Pay in Drinking Water Management in the Upstream Watershed Cisadane illustrates that the existence of a positive response from drinking water users (entrepreneurs) to be willingness to pay for environmental services (YWTP) as payment and reward for environmental services to the public because it is influenced by the presence and the beneficiaries are significantly linearly with level of education (sig. 0.041) and Variable in YWTP education significant at 95% confidence level. Policy implications of this research that the user (downstream) is willingness to pay (WTP) for environmental services with averaging Rp1 538.65 per m3 as payment or reward for environmental services to society (upstream), so the Government (Local) PES has a potential revenue to fund conservation of Rp106.94 billion per years, but in current conditions the government only earns Rp20.57 billionper year, so that only reached 19.24%.

scholarly journals Responsibilization and Sexual Stigma Under Austerity: Surveying Public Support for Government-Funded PrEP in England

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-653
Author(s):  
Timothy Hildebrandt ◽  
Leticia Bode ◽  
Jessica S. C. Ng
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
The Public ◽  
Sexual Stigma ◽  
The Government ◽  
Original Survey ◽  
Media Narratives

Abstract Introduction Under austerity, governments shift responsibilities for social welfare to individuals. Such responsibilization can be intertwined with pre-existing social stigmas, with sexually stigmatized individuals blamed more for health problems due to “irresponsible” sexual behavior. To understand how sexual stigma affects attitudes on government healthcare expenditures, we examine public support for government-provisioned PrEP in England at a time when media narratives cast the drug as an expensive benefit for a small, irresponsible social group and the National Health Service’s long-term sustainability was in doubt. Methods This paper uses data from an original survey (N = 738) conducted in September 2016, when public opinion should be most sensitive to sexual stigma. A survey experiment tests how the way beneficiaries of PrEP were described affected support for NHS provision of it. Contrary to expectations, we found that support was high (mean = 3.86 on a scale of 1 to 5) irrespective of language used or beneficiary group mentioned. Differences between conditions were negligible. Discussion Sexual stigma does not diminish support for government-funded PrEP, which may be due to reverence for the NHS; resistance to responsibilization generally; or just to HIV, with the public influenced by sympathy and counter-messaging. Social policy implications Having misjudged public attitudes, it may be difficult for the government to continue to justify not funding PrEP; the political rationale for contracting out its provision is unnecessary and flawed. With public opinion resilient to responsibilization narratives and sexual stigma even under austerity, welfare retrenchment may be more difficult than social policymakers presume.

The situation of families receiving the benefit within the framework of the "Family 500 plus" program in the opinion of the social workers – a research report

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-49
Author(s):  
Anna Weissbrot-Koziarska
Keyword(s):  
Social Workers ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Support Programs ◽  
Research Report ◽  
The Public ◽  
Current Implementation ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government ◽  
Difficult Situations

Families are responsible for the functioning of the future generations. However, in their lives there may occur difficult situations which they are not able to overcome. Then the government provides the necessary assistance through actions carried out by aid institutions and various support programs. Currently in Poland there are many programs to help the poorest and the families in need. One of them is the program “Rodzina 500 plus” which is very well-reviewed by the public . It is, however, necessary to control the effects of the support given by the government to improve aid projects and indeed direct the stream of money to those who need it the most. The article includes analyses of the studies carried out in the Opolskie Voivodeship which aim was to show effects of the current implementation of the program “Rodzina 500 plus” from the perspective of the social workers.

scholarly journals The Public Willingness to Pay for Reducing the Incidence of Hazardous Chemical Spill Accidents by Half in South Korea

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hye-Jeong Lee ◽  
Hyo-Jin Kim ◽  
Seung-Hoon Yoo
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Income Taxes ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
The Public ◽  
Hazardous Chemical ◽  
Spike Model ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Government ◽  
Transport Accidents

Hazardous chemical spill (HCS) accidents, which occur due to careless workers, transport accidents, etc., can be harmful to humans. Recently, an average of 96 cases of HCS accidents have taken place in South Korea annually. As a result, the government is trying to reduce the incidence of HCS accidents by 50%. Government officials are seeking information about the value that the enforcement of the reduction plan will bring for the public. This knowledge will help government officials decide whether to implement the reduction plan. This article seeks to acquire information about the public willingness to pay (WTP) for the reduction plan, employing the contingent valuation (CV) technique. For this purpose, a total of 1000 households living in South Korea participated in the CV survey in 2017. The data on the WTP were gathered using a dichotomous choice question and analyzed using the spike model. Forty-five percent of the respondents were willing to accept an increase in income taxes to carry out the reduction plan. The mean household WTP estimate was obtained as KRW 3830 (USD 3.41) per annum. The national value expanded from the sample to the population is worth KRW 74.8 billion (USD 66.6 million) per year. This value implies the public value of the reduction plan and can be applied in policy analysis and decision-making concerning the reduction of the incidence of HCS accidents.

scholarly journals Edukasi Kesehatan Vaksin Dan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Dusun Cenrana Desa Carawali Kabupaten Sidrap

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 808-813
Author(s):  
Asnuddin Asnuddin ◽  
Sri Sakinah ◽  
Meriem Meisyaroh S ◽  
Sulkifli Nurdin ◽  
Hasrul Hasrul ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
New Normal ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Keywords Education

ABSTRAK Salah satu jenis penyakit baru dan belum pernah terdeteksi maupun terindetifikasi dari manusia, yang kemudian diberikan nama Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID19). Prinsip pencegahan dan strategi pengendalian secara umum saat ini masih belum ada vaksin untuk mencegah infeksi covid-19. Cara terbaik untuk mencegah infeksi adalah dengan menghindari terpapar virus penyebab. Tujuan setelah penyuluhan, diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengetahui manfaat dari vaksin dan selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan dapat mencegah virus covid 19. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan tentang vaksin dan penerapan protokol kesehatan di era New Normal. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada masyarakat dalam pencegahan penyakit covid-19 pada masyarakat Dusun Cenrana Desa Carawali. Dengan demikian, pemberian penyuluhan pada masyarakat tentang pencegahan penyakit virus Covid-19 berjalan dengan baik dan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari masyarakat dan pihak pemerintahan. Kata Kunci : Edukasi, Vaksin, Protokol Kesehatan, dan Covid-19  ABSTRACT One of the new types of disease and has never been detected or identified from humans, which was later given the name Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID19). There is currently no vaccine to prevent infection with COVID-19. The best way to prevent infection is to avoid being exposed to the virus that causes it. The goal after the counseling is is hoped that the public can know the benefits of vaccines and always apply health protocols to prevent the covid 19 virus. The activities carried out are in the form of health education about vaccines and the application of health protocols in the New Normal era. There is an increase in knowledge in the community in preventing covid-19 disease in the Cenrana Hamlet community, Carawali Village. Thus, the provision of counseling to the public about the prevention of the Covid-19 virus disease went well and received a positive response from the community and the government. Keywords: Education, Vaccines, Health Protocols, and Covid-19

scholarly journals Ten Years of Public Private Partnership in Jakarta Drinking Water Service (1998-2007): Eastern Jakarta Drinking Water Service by Thames PAM Jaya

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Renalia Iwan
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Cooperation Agreement ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Water Service ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

<p>Clean water is crucial for survival and economic development. Everyday, people need a sufficient amount and a suitable quality of water for drinking, cleaning and sanitation. However, rapid population growth, pollution and climate change have made water a scarce resource, which everyone competed. The United Nations Development Program's recent report stated that more than 1 billion people, up to this day, are without access to safe drinking water and sanitation. Lack of access to clean water can cause social, economic and health problems. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find solutions to this problem. To solve the problem of water scarcity, International Financial Institutions introduced Public Private Partnership (PPP) in the management of water sector. PPP is a concept which involves private sector participation in the management of drinking water service. In PPP, water is recognized as an economic good which is recognised under the 1992 Dublin Principles. It was hoped that by placing an economic value on water, efficient and equitable use of water can be achieved. It was also hoped that it would encourage conservation and protection of water resources. However, studies show opposite results from the Principle. Jakarta drinking water service is one example of a failed PPP. Jakarta, the Capital City of Indonesia, adopted Public Private Partnership (PPP) in the management of its drinking water service in 1998. The twenty five years concession contract was granted to Thames Water International (TWI) and its local partner, Kekarpola Airindo (KATI), now known as Thames PAM Jaya (TPJ). This company is responsible for the management of Eastern Jakarta drinking water service. This research was aimed to evaluate Thames PAM Jaya (TPJ) performance on water provision in Eastern Jakarta, ten years into the twenty five years concession by undergoing a qualitative research method. A range of semi-structured interviews were used to: gain perceptions and opinions of each stakeholder on the Public Private Partnership (PPP), identify the advantages and/or disadvantages of the water privatization in the capital city and to identify the constraints and limitations facing the private sector. Participants involved in this research include Government officials, Thames PAM Jaya, Jakarta Water Supply Regulatory Body (JWSRB), non governmental organizations (NGOs), and TPJ customers. The analysis concludes that Public Private Partnership (PPP) in Eastern Jakarta does not bring improvement to the region's drinking water service. Thames PAM Jaya (TPJ) had failed in fulfilling targets set in the Cooperation Agreement. Lack of transparency and public tendering in the process of forming the public private partnership may have contributed to this poor performance because the proper search for a competent partner was short circuited. Political interference in the bidding process is a form of corruption in which the company granted the contract was clearly complicit. The water tariff in Jakarta is not only the highest in Indonesia, but it is also the highest in the Southeast Asia region. The quality of its service, however, is still of poor quality. Limited access to water due to its high price and low service has resulted in water hacking and the on-going use of groundwater. The Cooperation Agreement, on the other hand, has locked the Government of Indonesia into a long term partnership which is very disadvantageous for the government and the residents. Private sector involvement should be the last alternative to improve the management of the water supply service in Indonesia.</p>

scholarly journals PELATIHAN KERAJINAN TAS RAJUT BAGI REMAJA PUTRI DI DESA MAMBALAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Masiah Masiah ◽  
Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
The Public ◽  
Great Demand ◽  
School Time ◽  
The Future ◽  
One Step

ABSTRAKRemaja putri adalah calon pembentuk generasi masa depan sehingga membekalinya dengan keterampilan tertentu menjadi sebuah keharusan sebagai langkah membangun ekonomi kreatif di masa mendatang, serta yang tidak kalah penting juga adalah menghindarkannya dari pergaulan yang tidak sehat. Salah satu langkah yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan berupa kerajinan tas rajut. Kegiatan positif ini dapat menjadikannya memiliki kesibukan positif disela-sela waktu sekolahnya. Produk kerajinan tas rajut ini sangat diminati oleh masyarakat, hal tersebut merupakan hal yang menjanjikan untuk ditekuni. Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi pembekalan dan pendampingan bagi beberapa mahasiswa (kegiatan ini melibatkan peran serta beberapa mahasiswa), sosialisai dan pendampingan membuat produk kerajinan tas rajut bagi remaja putri Desa Mambalan Kecamatan Gunung Sari LOBAR. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian meliputi; remaja desa Mambalan mempunyai bekal keterampilan untuk berwirausaha dan terciptanya produk kerajinan berupa tas rajut, selain itu kegiatan ini juga mendapat respon positif dari orang tua remaja yang menjadi peserta. Kata kunci : tas rajut; remaja putri. ABSTRACTAdolescent girls are candidates for forming future generations so providing them with certain skills becomes a necessity as a step to build a creative economy in the future, and equally important is to avoid unhealthy relationships. One step that can be done is to provide training in the form of craft knitting bags. This positive activity can make him have a positive activity in the middle of his school time. This knitting bag handicraft product is in great demand by the public, it is a promising thing to pursue. The method of activities carried out included debriefing and mentoring for some students (this activity involved the participation of several students), socialization and assistance in making knitting bag handicraft products for young women in Mambalan Village, Gunung Sari Subdistrict, LOBAR. The results of community service activities include; Mambalan village adolescents have the provision of skills for entrepreneurship and the creation of handicraft products in the form of knitting bags, in addition to this activity also received a positive response from parents of teenagers who became participants. Keyworda : knitting bag; young women.

scholarly journals Determinants of Indonesian Muslim consumers’ willingness to pay for Taiwanese snacks

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Atika Nur Aini ◽  
Anya Safira
Keyword(s):  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Religious Commitment ◽  
Market Potential ◽  
The Public ◽  
Price Consciousness ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Halal Food ◽  
The Government

Indonesia is a country that has enormous market potential in terms of the halal food industry. The government has been attracting foreign food manufacturers to venture into the country's market; this includes snacks from Taiwan, one of them being Shihlin Taiwan Street Snacks. The public has been highly critical of Shihlin's food products of late due to doubts about its halal status and compliance with halal standards in manufacturing and supply chain activities. The company responded to the public's concern by obtaining the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) halal certification, increasing prices and affecting consumers' willingness to pay. In the form of a case study, this research aims to analyse the factors that influence Muslim consumers' willingness to pay for Taiwanese snacks in Indonesia, specifically Shihlin Taiwan Street Snacks. A total of 326 Indonesian Muslims took part in our survey, which data was analysed using SmartPLS. The study results revealed that animal slaughter, halal logos, price consciousness, food quality, and religious commitment positively influence Muslim consumers' willingness to pay for the snacks. The findings can benefit halal food companies in formulating strategies to guarantee consistent compliance of the halal standards in the manufacturing processes. Besides, we urge halal food regulators to provide better clarity in developing the halal and tayyib food criteria to earn better trust and confidence from Muslim consumers.

scholarly journals Partnership Between Government And Private Vocational School In Public Services (Study At The Village Fishermen Filling Station Sumber Jaya Sub-District Of Kampung Melayu City Of Bengkulu)

2019 ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Novliza Eka Patrisia ◽  
Rekho Adriadi
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Public Response ◽  
The Public ◽  
Filling Station ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

Partnerships  between  Government  and  the  Private  Sector  in  Public Services. Quality of public services will result in a positive response from the public so it needs a specific strategy in its implementation, one of which is by using Public Private Partnership (PPP). This study aims to describe and analyze the partnership that exists between the government and the private sector, describe and analyze the public response to the quality of service as well as explain the enabling and inhibiting factors in the implementation of public service in Fuel Filling Station of Fishermen (SPBN) Kampung Bahari,  of Bengkulu city. The method used in this study used a qualitative approach. Quality of public services in SPBN Kampung Bahari get an appraisal "Good" of users but in terms of access and tangible gain diverse assessment due to locations that are not easily accessible by all users and the number of facilities SPBN that were in poor condition.

scholarly journals Peatland Community Attitudes towards Conservation and Restoration Programs in Pelalawan, Riau, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012050
Author(s):  
D H Laia ◽  
Darsono ◽  
E Antriyandarti
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Attitudes ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Attitude ◽  
Location Determination ◽  
Peatland Restoration ◽  
The Government ◽  
Descriptive Method

Abstract One of the priority areas for restoration and conservation of peatland after the 2015 fires in Riau is Pelalawan District. The community attitude around peatland will affect the success of conservation and restoration activities carried out by the government together with the Peatland Restoration Agency (BRG). This research aims to determine the community attitude around peatland toward conservation and restoration programs using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The total number of respondents is 45 communities spread over two subdistricts in Pelalawan, Riau. The location determination was carried out by purposive sampling where two sub-districts were selected, the Bunut sub-district representing the mainland peatland area and the Pelalawan sub-district representing the coastal peatland area. The main results of this research indicate that conservation and restoration of peatland such as the establishment of Fire Concerned Community (MPA), the existence of re-vegetation, canal blocking as form of re-wetting, and re-vitalization of livelihoods in Pelalawan, Riau obtain a positive response from the community along with it, community participation programs organized by the government. This research shows to the public that local peatland communities have awareness and understanding of the importance of protecting peatland area ecosystem.

scholarly journals POTENTIALS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SHARIA PRINCIPLES IN THE TOURISM SECTOR OF BATU CITY,EAST JAVA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irham Zaki ◽  
Gautsi Hamida ◽  
Eko Fajar Cahyono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
The Public ◽  
City Tourism ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Travel Agencies ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Government

The main objective of this research is to see the potential that supports the implementation of sharia principles in the Batu City tourism sector. The tourism sector studied consists of hotels, restaurants and food, travel agencies and tourist areas. The next objective is to see the economic benefits that will be produced in the future with the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods conducted by interviews, observations and questionnaire tools to see the response generated through a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that parties related to the tourism sector provide a positive response to the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector, which will provide economic benefits for industry players, the public, and the government.

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