scholarly journals Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Tipe Celebral Palsy dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika di Sekolah Inklusi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 369
Author(s):  
Ahmad Farid Haebah ◽  
Subanji Subanji ◽  
Cholis Sa’dijah
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Mathematical Representation ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Sixth Grade Students ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Math Problems

<p class="Abstract"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to analyze and describe the mathematical representation of children with special needs of the type of celebral in solving math problems in inclusive schools. This study uses a case study method with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were children with special needs of the type of celebral palsy who were members of the inclusive school, namely the sixth grade students of Muhammad Hatta Islamic Elementary School in Malang. The results showed that children with special needs of the type of celebral palsy were able to do representations well.</p><p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan representasi matematis anak berkebutuhan khusus tipe <em>celebral palsy</em> dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika di sekolah inklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah anak berkebutuhan khusus <em>type celebral</em> <em>palsy</em> yang tergabung dalam sekolah inklusi, yaitu siswa kelas VI SD Islam Muhammad Hatta kota Malang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak berkebutuhan khusus tipe <em>celebral palsy</em> telah mampu melakukan representasi dengan baik.</p>

scholarly journals Penerapan Life Skill pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Inklusif

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Alfina Dwi Nursafitri ◽  
Ferlyna Balqis ◽  
Muhammad Dori Eko Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Life Skills ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Life Skill ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Skills Learning

Kecakapan hidup adalah keterampilan siswa untuk memahami dirinya dan potensinya dalam kehidupan, antara lain mencakup penentuan tujuan, memecahkan masalah dan hidup bersama orang lain. bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus, pembelajaran general life skills bertujuan untuk memfungsikan pendidikan sesuai dengan fitrahnya, yaitu mengembangkan potensi manusiawi peserta didik untuk dapat menghadapi perannya di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini mengangkat masalah pembelajaran kecakapan hidup atau life skill bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan program atau pembelajaran kecakapan hidup atau life skill bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah inklusif. Penelitian berlangsung di SMA Garuda Cendekia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus dan data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara dengan guru di sekolah tersebut. Penerapan life skill di SMA Garuda Cendekia berupa praktikum atau pelatihan dan kunjungan ke tempat-tempat seperti pabrik dan pasar. Anak yang dilibatkan dalam kegiatan life skill yang dilakukan setiap satu bulan sekali ini merupakan seluruh anak berkebutuhan khusus atau ABK di sekolah tersebut dengan mempertimbangkan karakteristik dan kondisi anakLife skills are students’ skills to understand themselves and their potential in life, including setting goals, solving problems and living with others. For children with special needs, learning general life skills aims to function education in accordance with their nature, namely developing the human potential of students to be able to face their future roles. This research raises the problem of learning life skills or life skills for children with special needs in inclusive schools. The purpose of this study was to find out how to implement programs or life skills learning for children with special needs in inclusive schools. The research took place at Garuda Cendekia High School. The research method used is a case study method and data were obtained by conducting interviews with teachers at the school. The application of life skills at Garuda Cendekia High School is in the form of practicum or training and visits to places such as factories and markets. Children who are involved in life skill activities which are carried out once a month are all children with special needs or ABK in the school by considering the characteristics and conditions of the child.

scholarly journals Ekstrakurikuler Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an Pada Siswa Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-196
Author(s):  
Nisa Maya Sari ◽  
Mahfudh Mahfudh
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Inclusive School

Inclusive school is a school that combines children with special needs with other normal children in one class and this school was implemented in Kediri two years ago SMPN 05 Kediri. In order to make it easier for children with special needs to understand the teachings of Islam at school, the school organizes extracurricular writing the Qur'an every Thursday. This study uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach because researchers want to see and understand directly how the extracurricular process is carried out. Data collection techniques, researchers used interviews, observation and documentation. With this extracurricular, children with special needs little by little can already recognize the Hijaiyah letters and read the book Iqra.   Sekolah inklusi merupakan sekolahan yang menggabungkan anak berkebutuhan khusus dengan anak normal lainnya dalam satu kelas dan sekolahan ini sudah terlaksana di Kediri dua tahun yang lalu SMPN 05 Kediri,. Agar anak berkebutuhan khusus lebih mudah memahami pelajaran agama Islam di sekolah, pihak sekolah mengadakan ekstrakurikuler bca tulis Al-Qur’an setiap hari kamis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, karena peneliti ingin melihat dan memahami secara langsung bagaimana proses ekstrakurikuler tersebut terlaksana. Teknik pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.  Dengan adanya ekstrakurikuler ini, anak berkebutuhan khusus sedikit demi sedikit sudah bisa mengenal huruf Hijaiyah dan membaca buku Iqra

scholarly journals Self-acceptance of Mothers who have Children with Special Needs

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eriza Dwi Putri Islami ◽  
Eko Hardi Ansyah
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Support Family

This study aims to describe students who have children with special needs and describe what factors affect mothers who have expectional children. The method used in this study is qualitative with case study desig. Research subjects were mothers of expectional children with the type of mental retardation,  hearing impairment and cerebral palsy. Determination  of research  subjects using purposive sampling. Data collection method used are interview and observation techniques. The results of this study indicated that the description of acceptance of self  from  the  three  mothers  has  expectional  children,  namely  accepting  the  conditions  experienced,  still ditions experienced. Factors  that influense the formation of self acceptanse are education, social support, family and religious parenting.

scholarly journals El fenómeno de crianza y sus efectos en el contexto escolar

2014 ◽  
pp. 120-147
Author(s):  
Dr. Carlos Varela Nájera ◽  
Dr. Manuel Alfonso Urtusuastegui Ibarra ◽  
Lic. Pilar Del Carmen Santoyo Pereda
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
School Students ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Sixth Grade Students ◽  
School Aggression ◽  
Depth Interviews

En el presente trabajo de investigación se intenta dar cuenta del vínculo entre el fenómeno de crianza y las dificultades escolares de 10 alumnos de sexto grado en una escuela primaria pública de Culiacán, Sinaloa, México. Tiene como objetivo analizar las condiciones de la crianza que inciden en las dificultades escolares de los estudiantes y que, por su carácter subjetivo, plantean limitantes a la labor educativa.  Para ello se utiliza el enfoque cualitativo y el método de estudio de casos. Las técnicas de recolección de datos fueron la entrevista a profundidad, dispositivos grupales e individuales psicoanalíticamente orientados, observación participante y un cuestionario exploratorio aplicado a profesores. Destacan en los resultados seis tipos de conflictos familiares que afectan o modifican la crianza, generando distintas modalidades de expresión en cada caso, tales como: desinterés por la escuela, agresividad, bajo rendimiento escolar, entre otros. Se retoman los aportes del psicoanálisis para su estudio.AbstractIn the present research work tries to account for the bond between the phenomenon of parenting and schooling difficulties than 10 sixth grade students of a public elementary school in Culiacan, Sinaloa, Mexico. We aimed to analyze the conditions of parenting difficulties that affect school students and that its subjective nature, pose limitations to educational work. For this reason we use the focused qualitative and case study method. The data collection techniques were in-depth interviews, group and individual devices psychoanalytically oriented, participant observation and exploratory questionnaire applied to teachers. Results highlight six types of family conflicts that affect or modify the parenting, generating particular ways of expressing discomfort in each case, such as disinterest in school, aggression, poor school performance, among others. Are taken the contributions of psychoanalysis for analysis.Recibido: 13 de agosto de 2013Aceptado: 13 de febrero de 2014

scholarly journals Identifikasi Komunikasi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Dalam Interaksi Sosial

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Refiana Ainnayyah ◽  
Rohma Isni Maulida ◽  
Amelia Astian Ningtyas ◽  
Istiana Istiana
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Research Subjects

The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the forms of communication skills that can be performed by children with special needs, as well as communication skills when conducting social interactions in 2 krian Junior High School. This research method uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study research. The research subjects were children with special needs who sat in class VII. Data collection uses the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be analyzed, data presented by drawing conclusions regarding the meaning of the data that has been collected. The results of the study showed that children with special needs were able to communicate well even though they were a little slow in capturing the message delivered and children with special needs were able to interact socially with their environment but could not be separated from the disorder that is unfocused. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan mengenai bentuk kemampuan komunikasi yang dapat dilakukan anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK), serta kemampuan komunikasi ABK ketika melakukan interaksi sosial di SMPN 2 Krian. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis penelitian studi kasus. Subjek penelitian merupakan anak berkebutuhan khusus yang duduk di kelas VII. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data-data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis, data disajikan dengan menarik kesimpulan mengenai pemaknaan data yang telah terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak berkebutuhan khusus mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik meskipun sedikit lambat dalam menangkap pesan yang disampaikan dan anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus dapat berinteraksi secara sosial dengan lingkungan mereka tetapi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari gangguan yang tidak fokus.

scholarly journals Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Proses Pemecahan Masalah Geometri Berdasarkan Tahapan Berpikir Van Hiele

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-298
Author(s):  
Silfi Zainatu Sholihah ◽  
Ekasatya Aldila Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Qualitative Case Studies ◽  
Van Hiele ◽  
Student Difficulties ◽  
Stage 1 ◽  
Math Problems ◽  
Research Type

AbstrakMatematika memiliki peranan penting dalam kehidupan. Namun, dalam praktik pembelajarannya sebagian siswa masih menganggap matematika sebagai mata pelajaran yang sulit. Bukti-bukti di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar geometri masih rendah. Kesulitan pada materi geometri dapat berdampak pada kesulitan-kesulitan bagian lain dalam materi geometri itu sendiri, karena banyak pokok bahasan dalam geometri yang saling berhubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab kesulitan siswa dalam proses pemecahan masalah geometri berdasarkan tahapan berpikir Van Hiele serta untuk melihat ketercapaian siswa dalam pemahaman geometri berdasarkan tahapan berpikir geometri Van Hiele. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Subjek penelitian yang diambil sebanyak 6 siswa dari kelas VII C SMP Negeri 6 Garut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketercapaian siswa pada proses pemecahan masalah geometri berdasarkan tahapan berpikir Van Hiele paling banyak adalah pada tahap 0 (visualisasi). Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan tingginya persentase pencapaian siswa pada tahap visualisasi yaitu sebanyak 96,87 %. Ketercapaian tahapan berpikir Van Hiele yang paling baik dicapai sebesar 3,13% pada tahap 1 (Analisis). Untuk tahap 2 (deduksi informal) dan tahap 3 (deduksi) belum ada siswa yang mampu mencapai tahapan tersebut. Faktor yang menjadi penyebab kesulitan siswa dalam materi segiempat disebabkan karena beberapa hal, yaitu pemahaman mengenai konsep dan sifat-sifat segiempat yang kurang, pemahaman sebelumnya mengenai materi bangun datar segiempat yang masih kurang kuat, kurangnya keterampilan menggunakan ide-ide geometri dalam memecahkan masalah matematika yang berkaitan dengan bangun segiempat, serta kondisi kelas yang kurang kondusif untuk belajar.Kata Kunci: Kesulitan siswa pada geometri, tahapan berpikir Van Hiele, Kualitatif, Studi Kasus.AbstractMathematics has an important role in life. However, in the practice of learning some students still regard mathematics as a difficult subject. The evidence in the field shows that the geometry learning result is still low. Difficulties in geometrical matter can affect the difficulties of other parts of the material itself, since many of the subjects in the geometry are interconnected. This study aims to determine the factors causing student difficulties in the process of solving geometry problems based on the stages of thinking Van Hiele and to see students' achievement in understanding geometry based on the stages of thinking geometry Van Hiele. The research method used is qualitative research method with case study research type. Research subjects taken as many as 6 students from class VII C SMP Negeri 6 Garut. The results showed that students' achievement in the process of solving geometry problems based on the stage of thinking Van Hiele at most is at stage 0 (visualization). This is indicated by the high percentage of student achievement in the visualization stage that is as much as 96.87%. The achievement of the best stage of Van Hiele thinking was achieved at 3.13% in stage 1 (Analysis). For stage 2 (informal deduction) and stage 3 (deduction) no students have been able to reach that stage. Factors that cause student difficulties in rectangular material caused by several things, namely the understanding of the concept and the characteristics of the rectangle is lacking, previous understanding of the material wake rectangular flat that is still less strong, the lack of skills to use geometric ideas in solving math problems Relating to wake up quadrilateral, as well as class conditions that are less conducive to learning.Keyword: Student difficulties on geometry, Van Hiele thinking stages, Qualitative, Case Studies.

scholarly journals Kontribusi Muhasabah dalam Mengembangkan Resiliensi Pada Orang Tua Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-262
Author(s):  
Fatma Laili Khoirun Nida
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Resilience Factors ◽  
Depth Interviews

The phenomenon of the poor quality of parental care for children with disabilities makes resilience one of the psychological capital that contributes to improving the quality of care. This study describes how through a muhasabah intervention in Blimbingrejo Village, Nalumsari District, Jepara Regency. The purpose of this study was to provide information for parents of children with special needs about muhasabah interventions in developing the resilience abilities of parents when carrying out their care. The urgency of this research is to reduce parenting stress experienced by parents because of the developmental barriers of their children. This research is qualitative with a case study approach through in-depth interviews and observation techniques. The study results explain that the condition of children with special needs is often a stressor for their parents. However, parents can live with complete steadfastness as a form of their resilience. The pattern of resilience formed is supported mainly by thinking about what they are trying to do. There are indications of the meaning of resilience factors in the practice of muhasabah in the form of the ability to regulate emotions, develop optimism and empathy, control impulses and causal analysis, good self-efficacy and take wisdom as an indication of aspects of the reaching out process. The results of this study are helpful information in developing the concept and practice of caring for children with special needs.

scholarly journals Profil Keluarga Tunarungu di Bungus Teluk Kabung

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
Rahmatul Yulia Syaputri ◽  
Irdamurni Irdamurni
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Oral Language ◽  
Environmental Perception ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Hearing Impaired ◽  
Family Tree ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
The Family ◽  
People’S Perception

Every parent who has a child would want to nurture and educate him, as well as families who have limitations or have special needs, especially in deaf families, this study explains the profile of deaf families who live in the Bungung Bay Subdistrict of Kabung Bay, the family numbered seven people, among them there was a father, mother and five other children and all of them were hearing impaired, living in remote and without electricity. This family lives with various limitations, including hearing and economic limitations, they live independently and help one another. This research will reveal the family tree, faktors causing disability, environmental perception and interaction of the deaf family in the environment. This research uses a case study method with a qualitative approach. the results show that this family is a very friendly and polite family with everyone. while the faktors that cause disability are due to hereditary faktors and are supported by environmental faktors. this is because this family lives in a remote place and far from the community. people's perception of this family is very good and they communicate using oral language and gestures to everyone. 

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