scholarly journals Recepção, Circulação e Disciplinarização da Gestalt-Terapia no Mato Grosso do Sul

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-370
Author(s):  
Lívia Elena Cunha et al LAURA

Gestalt Therapy has been growing and developing since its arrival in the 1950's. For some authors, Gestalt-therapy is involved in the process of receiving phenomenology in Humanistic Psychology. However, specifics and institutionalized aspects of its studies, as disciplinarization, are barely visible in Mato Grosso do Sul (MS). In this scenario, this research aims to describe and analyze Gestalt-Therapy's disciplinarization in MS, between 1980 and 1990. Methodologically, this is a research in History of Psychology that uses Documentary and Content Analysis from oral and textual sources. Results indicate that Gestalt-Therapy's disciplinarization happened at the same time the firsts psychologists graduated in the city. They also highlight the involvement in the Gestalt-Therapy's training as a possibility of expansion knowledge, considering the scenario of Campo Grande, at the time, made it difficult to access complementary education. Finally, they suggest an eminently female group profile that shows the importance of therapeutic experiences in the group formation. Therefore, by unveiling this process, we understand certain aspects of the history of Brazilian Psychology, in addition to clarifying untold aspects of this local history. Palavras-chave : History of Psychology; Local History; Clinical Psychology; Gestalt Therapy.

2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-435
Author(s):  
Renato Silveira Bérnils ◽  
Julio Cesar de Moura-Leite

A study about the herpetological legacy of the German naturalist Andreas Mayer (1907-1986) (Bérnils & Moura-Leite, 1990) raised 83 specimens from 20 reptile species captured in the Brazilian states of Paraná and Mato Grosso do Sul (years 40, 50, and 60) and currently housed at the Museu de História Natural Capão da Imbuia (Curitiba). Just in Mayer's birth centenary, 15 more snakes collected by him and not presented in the former publication were founded. This material is relevant because (1) came from areas currently under human-altered environments; (2) was collected in areas that were poorly sampled at that time; and (3) embraced some species hard to find in Paraná, including the first occurrence of Phimophis cf. guerini for the state. Label data for the added snakes and some important corrections to the former article, with taxonomic and geographic updates, are being presented.


2001 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. E. Simpson ◽  
A. Krapovickas ◽  
J. F. M. Valls

Abstract The genus Arachis L. probably originated as a geocarpic form of Stylosanthes Sw. on the old Brazilian Shield in what is now southwestern Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil or northeastern Paraguay. Several mid-Tertiary uplifts followed, raising the penaplain and the ancient Arachis with it. The two most ancient species are still found in the area today, comprising the taxonomic section Trierectoides Krapov. and W.C. Gregory. From this beginning the other species and sections evolved as the shield was uplifted and eroded by the tributaries. The more advanced species, but still quite ancient, are in sections Extranervosae Krapov. and W.C. Gregory, Triseminatae Krapov. and W.C. Gregory, Heteranthae Krapov. and W.C. Gregory, and Erectoides Krapov. and W.C. Gregory. The evolution and distribution of these species was a slow process because of the geocarpic fruit, which would have limited movement to an estimated 1 m/yr. However, after several geologic uplifts, flowing water likely played a large part in the distribution of the Arachis species. From the early materials evolved the more advanced species in sections Caulorrhizae Krapov. and W.C. Gregory, Procumbentes Krapov. and W.C. Gregory, and Rhizomatosae Krapov. and W.C. Gregory. The evolution of species in the most advanced section Arachis, which includes the cultivated peanut, has overlapped the distribution of other sections, and the distribution of some members of section Arachis has been strongly affected by man. There is evidence that development of the major domesticated species, A. hypogaea L., did not occur in the wild, and extensive supportive data now exist on two other cultivated Arachis species still grown in Brazil for food and medicinal use—A. villosulicarpa Hoehne and A. stenosperma Krapov. and W.C. Gregory. Arachis hypogaea seeds likely moved to China and Africa with ancient mariners well before the time of Columbus. After discovery of the Western Hemisphere and the conquests, many forms of A. hypogaea spread to Africa and Asia. Later the cultivated peanut traveled in slave ships from Africa into the southeastern U.S., Central America, and northeast South America, thus returning modified germplasm to the Americas. No evidence has been found that native Americans brought the peanut, along with corn (Zea mays L), to the east coast of North America in pre-Columbian times.


2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 133-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Roberto Haidamus de Oliveira Bastos ◽  
Elenir Rose Jardim Cury Pontes ◽  
Danielle Bogo ◽  
Mirela Gardenal

Introduction: The orofacial fissures are among the most frequent congenital malformations and show a clinical diversity, causing a series of severe complications permanently observed in the individual through his/her lifetime. Objective: To estimate the prevalent types of congenital orofacial fissures diagnosed in a reference service with resident cases in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul from January 2003 to December 2007. Method: An observation study of transverse incision was performed, whose data was obtained from the records at Rehabilitation Hospital of Craniofacial Anomalies (HRAC/USP/SP). To calculate the prevalence, live-born data (SINASC) was used. Results: In brief, there were 271 diagnosed cases in the reference service, with the unilateral incisive trans-foramen fissures prevailing for the left side, which mostly attacked the male gender and white ethnicity. The mother's average age was 25 and her school education was from 9 to 11 years, with a history of pregnancy complications and without prior fissures. At SINASC, 98 cases of fissure were noticed for the same period, corresponding to a prevalence of 0.49 per 1,000 births. Conclusion: In the present study, it was possible to estimate the prevalence of fissure by the data from both the Hospital and SINASC, but future studies regarding the orofacial fissures epidemiology in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul and the Midwestern Region, using uniform terminology for classification purposes, are necessary to compare and follow up with the seasonal evolution of prevalence.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karina Ayumi Martins Utida ◽  
Mariana Bogoni Budib ◽  
Adriane Pires Batiston

Abstract Objective: To investigate the prevalence of fear of falling among the elderly and its association with sociodemographic and lifestyle variables, morbidities, balance, mobility and a history of falls (HF). Method: A cross-sectional study was performed in nine family health units in the southern district of Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. An interview was conducted to obtain data relating to the sociodemographic and clinical variables and the history of falls. The Falls Efficacy Scale-International-Brazil (FES-I-Brazil) and the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test were also applied. Statistical analysis was performed using the Pearson linear correlation test (FES-I-Brazil related to TUG score), the Student's t-test (FES-I-Brazil related to lifestyle, comorbidities and HF) and ANOVA one way, followed by Tukey post-hoc (FES-I-Brazil related to HF and TUG score). Results: Two hundred and one elderly persons with an average age of 70.85 (±7.72) years were included. On the FES-I-Brazil scale, the overall score was 28.80 (±0.82) points. The average TUG time was 12.00 (±0.57) seconds. There was a significant positive linear correlation between the FES-I-Brazil score and the TUG time (p<0.001) and the variables of gender (p=0.008), hypertension (p=0.002), FH (p=0.005) and frequency of falls (p=0.011). Conclusion: There is a high frequency of fear of falling among the studied population, as the majority reported fear of falling in at least one of the sixteen FES-I-Brazil tasks. Such fear was significantly associated with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, history of falls, perception of always suffering falls and low scores for mobility and balance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 267-281
Author(s):  
Alan Pereira Manoel ◽  
Camila Aparecida Lopes Manoel Coradetti

O presente texto é constituído de estudos realizados no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Matemática da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (PPGEdumat/UFMS) e se inscreve na linha de pesquisa “Currículo e Educação Matemática”.  O objetivo deste artigo é descrever e analisar discursos mobilizados na abordagem feita, acerca da História dos Conjuntos, contidas nos livros didáticos do Ensino Médio, aprovados no PLND 2018. Para alcançar esse objetivo foram utilizadas as contribuições teóricas da análise do discurso na perspectiva foucaultiana e as contribuições de cultura, identidade e representação de Stuart Hall. Nas análises foram observados um currículo de Matemática, enquanto campo político, que, ao apresentar determinadas representações sobre a história da Matemática, provoca o apagamento de questões étnicos-raciais, principalmente aquelas relacionadas à cultura popular negra, por meio de uma hegemonização da cultura ocidental, a partir de seus feitos históricos, em contexto científicos e áreas afins.Palavras-chave: Educação Matemática. Currículo. Análise do discurso. Cultura. Representação. A look at the ethnic-racial issues in the Math history presentations presented by the 2018 PNLD medical education Mathematical booksAbstract: This text consists of studies carried out in the Graduate Program in Mathematical Education of the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (PPGEdumat / UFMS) and is part of the research line "Curriculum and Mathematical Education". The aim of this article is to describe and analyze discourses mobilized in the approach made, about the History of the Sets, contained in the High School textbooks, approved in PLND 2018. To achieve this objective, the theoretical contributions of discourse analysis were used from the Foucaultian perspective and the contributions of culture, identity and representation of Stuart Hall. In the analyzes, a mathematics curriculum was observed as a political field, which, by presenting certain representations about the history of mathematics, causes the erasure of ethnic-racial issues, especially those related to black popular culture, through a hegemonization of western culture, from their historical achievements, in scientific context and related fields.Keywords: Mathematical education. Curriculum. Speech analysis. Culture. Representation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (30) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Daniel Attianesi ◽  
Guilherme Rodrigues Passamani

A ideia do artigo proposto aqui está no questionamento sobre a possibilidade da cidade de Campo Grande se adequar aos moldes clássicos do pensado pela antropologia urbana. Ao pensar sobre a cidade de Campo Grande, estamos pensando em nexos constitutivos da própria realidade de diversas cidades brasileiras e do próprio Estado do Mato Grosso do Sul, cuja capital política e administrativa possui como sede o município de Campo Grande. Município esse que possuía uma população de 49.629 mil habitantes em 1940, que em 1970 já possuía 140.233 mil habitantes e nos últimos anos conta com uma população de 863.982 mil residentes, um crescimento de aproximadamente 1640% em 75 anos. Este artigo realizará uma análise da história de Campo Grande de forma a pensar a questão da relação entre rural e urbano. Para isso focaremos a partir da visão dos primeiros pensadores sociais, que pensavam a relação entra a vida na cidade e a vida no campo, autores como Weber, Simmel, Park, Wirth. Dessa forma, buscamos três momentos específicos dessa história: o primeiro sendo a formação de uma identidade cultural sul-mato-grossense entre os anos de 1932 a 1934, o segundo será pensar o momento de urbanização da cidade nos anos de 1960-1970 e o último iremos pensar a relação que a cidade possui atualmente com seus habitantes. Abstract: The idea of the proposed article is in questioning the possibility that the City of Campo Grande fits the classic models proposed by urban anthropology. When thinking about the City of Campo Grande, we are thinking in constitutive links with the reality of many Brazilian cities and with the very State of Mato Grosso do Sul, whose political and administrative capital is based in the City of Campo Grande. This city had a population of 49,629 in 1940, which in 1970 was already 140,233 and recent years count showed a population of 863,982 -- an increase of approximately 1640% in 75 years. This paper will analyze the history of Campo Grande in order to think about the relationship between rural and urban. For this, we will focus on the vision of the first social thinkers, who sought to think the relationship between life in the city and life in the countryside, authors like Weber, Simmel, Park, and Wirth. In this way, we look for three specific moments of this history: the first one being the formation of a cultural identity of the people of Mato Grosso do Sul from 1932 to 1934, the second is to think about the moment of the city’s urbanization in the years 1960-1970 and the latter we’ll think about the relationship that the city currently has with its inhabitants.


Revista LEVS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre de CASTRO

Resumo: Este relato de projeto de pesquisa é resultado (parcial) de um trabalho de natureza histórica a respeito da escravidão contida nos registros e notas sob a responsabilidade do 1º Cartório de Registros do Município de Paranaíba, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. A revisão da história regional do Bolsão Sulmatogrossense possui dupla pretensão: resgatar os fatos de um regime escravocrata entre os anos de 1838 a 1888, que permanece em silêncio na historiografia, além da recuperação do papel dos escravos na fundação e desenvolvimento do município de Paranaíba e região. Tal revisão se mostra realizável pelo acesso as informações de natureza documental contidas em fontes primárias, aliada a uma pesquisa bibliográfica especializada na temática da escravidão no Estado de Mato Grosso. Da análise da documentação realizada até o momento é possível compreender parte da dinâmica do cotidiano de ocupação da terra e as relações sociais daí resultantes. Palavras chave: Escravidão. Cotidiano. Relações Sociais. Mato Grosso do Sul. Abstract: This report of the research project is a (partial) result of a work of historical character referring to the slavery contained in the records and notes under the responsibility of the 1st Secretariat of the Register Office of Paranaíba, Mato Grosso do Sul. The review of the regional history of the Bolsão Sulmatogrossense has two pretensions: to recover the facts of a slave regime between the years 1838 to 1888, which remains silent in the historiography, besides the recovery of the role of slaves in the foundation and development from municipal district of Paranaíba and region. This review shows that it is feasible from the access documentary information contained in primary sources, together with a specialized bibliographical research on the subject of slavery in the State of Mato Grosso. From the analysis of the documentation made so far it is possible to understand part of the dynamics of the occupation of land and the resulting social relations.Key words: Slavery. Daily. Social Relationships. Mato Grosso do Sul.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Sylvia M. Lucas ◽  
Victor Passanha ◽  
Antonio D. Brescovit

The taxonomic history of Bumba Pérez-Miles, Bonaldo &amp; Miglio, 2014 is mainly based on the inclusion of the new species. Bumba have been characterized by the type IV urticating setae present, retrolateral process on male palpal tibia, palpal bulb resting in a ventral distal excavation of palpal tibia, metatarsus I passes between the two branches of tibial apophysis when flexed, presence of spiniform setae on prolateral and retrolateral sides of maxillae and coxae I-IV. In this paper we include the row of teeth (denticulate row) in the median region of the inferior prolateral keel in all male palps. This structure range from a residual tooth to a ridge of up to five teeth. Both, the denticulate row and the retrolateral process on male palpal tibia in males could be considered as putative synapomorphies for Bumba. Here, Homoeomma humile Vellard, 1924 is transferred to Bumba and redescribed, while the female is described for the first time. Bumba cabocla (Pérez-Miles, 2000) is synonymyzed with B. horrida (Schmidt, 1994). Bumba pulcherrimaklaasi (Schmidt, 1991) is transferred to Cyclosternum Ausserer, 1871. Four new species are described and illustrated: Bumba tapajossp. nov. from state of Pará, Bumba cuiabasp. nov. and Bumba rondoniasp. nov., both from states of Rondônia and Mato Grosso, respectively, and Bumba mineirossp. nov. from Paraguay and the Brazilian states of Goiás, Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. Diagnosis of B. horrida and B. lennoni are extended and figures of this species are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Jusedna; SPINDOLA, ◽  
Karol MAES ◽  
Luiz Gustavo Santos TESSARO

This article aims to investigate the theoretical-practical approaches of Gestalt-therapy (GT) and Nonviolent Communication (NC) in order to theoretically support possible psychological practices to use them simultaneously. The investigations started from the history of both and their respective founders. Through historical analysis, the influence of the Person-Centered Approach in the dialogues between GT and NC is perceived. Then, the investigations take place on an epistemological basis, addressing Phenomenology, existential assumptions and Humanistic Psychology. Finally, we discuss the main concepts and how they come together. Regarding the GT, the concept of Creative Adjustment and its forms of confluence, introjection, projection, retroflection and egotism are approached; and, regarding NC, the components of observation, feeling, need and request are addressed. Finally, the Grok game is cited as a practical approach. In view of such approaches, it is evident that the GT and the NC value the individual's potential and believe in his inseparability with the environment. From this point of view, both defend the importance of the human being's awareness of the feelings and needs that arise in and around him, in order to promote a more empathic and, therefore, less violent society. Palavras-chave : Gestalt Therapy; Nonviolent Communication; Psychology.


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