The Impact of Social Public Opinion towards Public Administration Reform – Case study in Ninh Kien District, Can Tho City

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Tron Nguyen Van ◽  
Van Vo Huynh ◽  
Trung Tran Van

The study was conducted to analyze the impact of social opinion towards public administration reform in Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city. The research data was collected by questionnaire method for 170 people involved in handling administrative procedures at the ward level and relevant organizational units in Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city. Descriptive statistical methods is mainly used in study to analyze people’s perception about social opinion factors affecting public administration reform activities. The research results identified that local perception’s people habe a good understanding of public administration reform, so, it is necessary to supplement procedures, well organize the implementation of procedures, as well as regular and serious inspection. It is possible to promote their own strength to contribute to building a democratic, clean, strong, professional administration and effective operation to serve the citizen. On that basis, the study proposesd several solutions to contribute to further improving the efficiency of the public administration reform in Ninh Kieu district. The analysis from this study, although the sample number is not comprehensive enough in a wide territory, is expected to be the basis for a deeper and broader analysis of the public administration reform based on quantitative analysis of impact factor.

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 03015
Author(s):  
Viktor Eduardovich Gatsolati ◽  
Alexander Borisovich Zelentsov ◽  
Bulat Umerzhanovich Seitkhozhin

The purpose of the research is to determine the impact of the current administrative and legal regulation of the implementation of administrative procedures for the provision of the non-profit organisation state registration services on the scope of discretionary powers of the public administration in the provision of this service. The methodological basis of the research is created by modern philosophical, general-scientific and special-scientific methods of cognition including dialectical, logical, formal-legal, systemic and statistical methods, as well as analysis, description, synthesis and interpretation. The research results were the conclusions from the analysis of the administrative and legal regulation of administrative procedures for the provision of the non-profit organisation state registration services. Thus, in particular, the discrepancy between a separate provision of the administrative regulation on the provision of the non-profit association state registration services with the current federal legislation was identified and a proposal to amend it was formulated. In addition, it was concluded that the detailed regulation at the sub-legal level of the procedure for the implementation of administrative procedures for the provision of public services has a negative impact on the scope of discretionary powers of public administration bodies. The research novelty lies in the adopted methodological approach to the analysis of the overseas experience in legal regulation of the implementation of administrative procedures by public administration bodies and the conduct of a comparative legal study of regulation of the implementation of administrative procedures for the provision of public services in Russia and in the European Union member states.


2019 ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Oleksiy А. Topchiy ◽  
Dmytro S. Voit ◽  
Natalia О. Prokopenko ◽  
Antonina B. Trushliakova ◽  
Dmytro M. Riabets

he purpose of the article is to reengineer of the economic transformation management as a basic prerequisite for implementation of the strategic goals of the country’s development. Methodology. The scientific works of scientists in the field of economic transformation management are the theoretical and methodological basis of the study. To achieve the purpose of the article, the following research methods were used: theoretical generalization of the directions of the public administration reform; methods of positive and normative analysis – to develop recommendations for reengineering of economic transformation management as a basic prerequisite for implementation of the strategic goals of the country’s development. Results. The main development trends and the impact of transformational drivers on the state of the national economy are studied. It is proved that despite the rather high potential for the development of innovation, investment, digital technologies and small business in Ukraine, their role in ensuring effective economic transformations remains insufficiently active. The transformation of these processes into powerful drivers of economic development and transformations of the economic system in a given vector requires a consistent public policy and the creation of appropriate economic, legal and institutional conditions. The conceptual matrix model of economic transformation management is substantiated. The model involves that implementation of the projects of national (regional) importance is a process which is carried out in parallel and in relation to the other processes of the socio-economic system functioning. The purpose of identifying priority areas for the transformation of the economy into individual projects is to ensure faster and more effective implementation of reforms, their transparency and controllability. The model will eliminate the problems of establishing effective communications and synchronization of actions between levels of government; allow us to use of resources (including human resources) more efficiently, to increase the level of responsibility and control at each stage of the transformation process. Practical meaning. The directions of the public administration reform that can be used by the executive branch are given. Prospects for further research. The choice of the optimal model of the economic transformation management is one of the basic conditions for ensuring the accelerated development of the economy at all levels.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 268-288
Author(s):  
Dlan Ismail Mawlud ◽  
Hoshyar Mozafar Ali

The development of technology, information technology and various means of communication have a significant impact on public relations activity; especially in government institutions. Many government institutions have invested these means in their management system, in order to facilitate the goals of the institution, and ultimately the interaction between the internal and external public. In this theoretical research, I tried to explain the impact of the new media on public relations in the public administration, based on the views of specialists. The aim of the research is to know the use of the new media of public relations and how in the system of public administration, as well as, Explaining the role it plays in public relations activities of government institutions. Add to this, analyzing the way of how new media and public relations participate in the birth of e-government. In the results, it is clear that the new media has facilitated public relations between the public and other institutions, as it strengthened relations between them


2014 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 709-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Calliope Spanou

The nature of the relationship between the public administration and politics and the subsequent role of the administration appear to be incompatible with the emergence of an administrative elite. After analysing the reasons for this incompatibility, the article explores the impact of the measures taken in the wake of the economic crisis on the civil service and its reform, and also the prospects for the development of a senior civil service. The key, and also the challenge, to any change in this direction remains the rebalancing of the relationship between the public administration and politics. Points for practitioners What might interest practitioners is the issue of the conditions of effectiveness of civil service reform in times of economic crisis and significant pressure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-285
Author(s):  
Claudia Petrescu ◽  
Flavis Mihalache

Public services represent an important dimension of quality of society, as they create the contextual conditions for people to further their quality of life. Romanian public administration reform has brought about a constant institutional transformation, which has influenced both the specific features and the quality of the services. This article aims to analyse trends regarding the perceived quality of public services in Romania, in European comparative perspective, using the data of the European Quality of Life Survey (2003–2016). The article aims to understand the low satisfaction with public services in Romania against the background of the public service reform measures taken by government in this period. The article describes the context of Romanian public administration and public service reform, the most important public policy measures adopted and the most important challenges. The lack of vision in the public service reform, the partial introduction of reform elements, the permanent and, sometimes, conflicting changes are issues that may have influenced the way in which the population perceives the quality of public services. The decentralisation process of public services and the insufficient allocation of public funds for delivering such services at local level might have an impact on their quality and quantity perceived by the population. Keywords: public services; public administration reform; citizens’ satisfaction; New Public Management; New Weberianism.


Author(s):  
N. Boretskaya ◽  
◽  
G. Krapivina ◽  

In the article, the problem of determining the directions of research of the development of the tourist and recreational sphere as an object of public administration acquires further theoretical and methodological substantiation. The directions of improving the mechanisms of decision-making by state bodies for the development of the tourist and recreational sphere are formulated on the basis of the introduction of a systematic approach, digitization and modeling. The efforts of state bodies to form the structure of the market in order to study and analyze the impact of public administration and regulation on the realities of the tourist and recreational sphere and the proposals of tourist and recreational products that affect the public interest in them on the part of consumers of tourist services are a separate area of scientific research in tourism. -recreational sphere as an object of public administration and decision-making mechanisms by state bodies for the development of tourist and recreational territories It is shown that the processes of using tourist and recreational resources and diversification of the economy are positively influenced by the intersectoral nature of the tourist and recreational sphere due to the multiplier effect for related sectors of the economy of the territories, directly involved in the tourist services served by consumers. It has been proved that a city characterized by a significant territorial concentration of labor, consumers, related industries and services is very attractive for the activities of enterprises in the tourism and recreation sector in terms of minimizing costs, and it is expedient in determining the role and mechanisms of government influence on the development of the tourism and recreation sector. and the formation of strategic goals for the development of a regime for promoting their development is the study of the tourist and recreational market of the territory. The development of the regional and local tourist and recreational sphere is greatly facilitated by the transformation in the public consciousness of the concept of free time, i.e. changes in the behavior of consumers of tourism services in relation to specific settlements or the region as a whole. The main goal of the qualitative improvement of state management of the development of the tourist and recreational sphere is to increase its openness, spread goodwill towards the population, accelerate management processes, effectively solve problems, increase the mobility of workers in tourist and recreational enterprises and their satisfaction with work.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dejan Milenković ◽  
Vladimir Đurić

Public administration reform, better known as the New Public Management - NPM, which began in the mid-1970s, had a key impact on the development of modern public administration. The NPM emphasizes the economic values of public administration, to the detriment of its other values. Public Private Partnership- PPP is one of the basic elements of NPM doctrine. PPP is a partnership between the public and private sector that aims to provide a service traditionally provided by the public sector. An integral part of every PPP is the Value for Money methodology. The “Value for money”- VfM method emerged in this process of public administration reform, first in the UK. The document of the British Government Private Finance Initiative (PFI) from the year 1992, presented the basis for the creation of a new so-called “Venture”, which at that time was called a joint venture, and which is today known as PPP. PPP is a relatively new institute that has existed in the Republic of Serbia since 2011. In this paper, we will deal with the application of the VfM methodology in PPP projects related to street lighting in the Republic of Serbia, and try to give answer about social and economic justification of PPP and potential economic savings that can be achieved in the public sector through the implementation of PPP. At the present time, when there is more and more talk about the need for environmental protection, sustainable development and energy efficiency, PPP projects can have an increasing importance in this area. For this reason, we have limited the application of VfM methods in PPP projects in the Republic of Serbia only to street lighting projects which provide the mentioned goals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 833-856
Author(s):  
Zoltán Józsa

After a brief outline of the past, the study focuses on the three main elements of public administration: the organization, the tasks and competences, and the characteristics of the staff. Different but complementary research methods (historical, comparative and dogmatic) show the changes in the management and operation of state administration over historical periods. The formal, subordinated administration has gradually given way to a customer-friendly, service-oriented administration. The corresponding organizational framework is the government window system, while the institutions the Act of General Administrative Procedures provide the opportunity to implement fast, cheap and efficient state services. The commitment, skills, and professionalism of the public administration staff remain the most important factor for the realisation of a modern, service-oriented state. Changes like state administration are not straight-line, but the tendency is the strengthening of the help and service image.


Author(s):  
Kathya Lorena Cordova-Pozo ◽  
Hubert P. L. M. Korzilius ◽  
Etiënne A. J. A. Rouwette ◽  
Gabriela Píriz ◽  
Rolando Herrera-Gutierrez ◽  
...  

Similar interventions to stop the spread of COVID-19 led to different outcomes in Latin American countries. This study aimed to capture the multicausality of factors affecting HS-capacity that could help plan a more effective response, considering health as well as social aspects. A facilitated GMB was constructed by experts and validated with a survey from a wider population. Statistical analyses estimated the impact of the main factors to the HS-capacity and revealed the differences in its mechanisms. The results show a similar four-factor structure in all countries that includes public administration, preparedness, information, and collective self-efficacy. The factors are correlated and have mediating effects with HS-capacity; this is the base for differences among countries. HS-capacity has a strong relation with public administration in Bolivia, while in Nicaragua and Uruguay it is related through preparedness. Nicaragua lacks information as a mediation effect with HS-capacity whereas Bolivia and Uruguay have, respectively, small and large mediation effects with it. These outcomes increase the understanding of the pandemic based on country-specific context and can aid policymaking in low-and middle-income countries by including these factors in future pandemic response models.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document