scholarly journals THE MAIN TRENDS AND FACTORS AFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN THE LABOR MARKET OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Author(s):  
A.A. Mamedov ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Maratovna Gabbasova ◽  

The article provides statistics describing the current state of the labor market, the sexual and spatial structure of the unoccupied population of the Russian Federation, outlines approaches to the definition of economic security at the macro level. The negative consequences of high unemployment for the economic security of the country have been formulated


Federalism ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-19
Author(s):  
K. E. Laikam ◽  
A. R. Bikbaeva ◽  
E. K. Pavlova

The coronavirus pandemic has affected all spheres of society, including a significant impact on labor markets. The article presents a statistical analysis of trends in the Russian labor market in the context of the spread of coronavirus infection in 2020 and in the first half of 2021. On average, in 2020, the number of people employed in the economy field decreased by almost 2%, respectively, the number of unemployed increased by 25%. Within 2020, the peak of unemployment growth occurred in the third quarter of 2020, when the decline in the number of employed reached 1,9 million people, and the increase in the number of unemployed – 1,5 million people. At the same time, the unemployment rate increased to 6,4%, i.e. by almost a half compared to the corresponding period of 2019. Starting from the fourth quarter of 2020, the recovery of the Russian labor market began. By July 2021, the unemployment rate had dropped to 4,8%. Such serious transformations of the Russian labor market required an analysis of the dynamics and structure of employment in various sections: by type of economic activity, by subjects of the Russian Federation, by gender, by age groups, by place of residence. Along with this, the authors compared the indicators of the unemployment rate, which was calculated using two methods used in Russian statistical practice. An international comparison of the unemployment rate for 2020–2021 was carried out. The indicators characterizing the underutilization of labor, including the number and level of potential labor, are considered. The dynamics of wages in 2019–2021 is considered. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the situation with workers’ wages at the most acute moment of the crisis – in April 2020.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 464-478
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mohammad Chahoud ◽  
Van Vuong Le ◽  
Mohannad Hosain

This article examines the evolution of priorities, main directions and conditions of the Russian Federation’s cooperation with Syria and Vietnam in the sphere of education, and it analyzes the historical experience of the cooperation between these states. The authors analyze the main tasks and areas of research for the cooperation of the Russian Federation with other states, the contextual priorities of their development, the needs of the labor market and the characteristics of the higher education systems. Particular attention is paid to a comparative study of the institutional and regulatory resources for the development of higher education systems of the countries under consideration. The authors emphasize the relationship between higher education and the national economy. The novelty of the research lies in rethinking the conceptual framework, objectives and key areas of interaction between countries that can together form the necessary basis for understanding the basic essence of cooperation between the Russian Federation and Syria and Vietnam in the field of educational policy, its state and development prospects. The authors identified features of the cooperation of the Russian Federation with Syria and Vietnam in the field of educational policy in the 2000s, which are expressed in their orientation to common priorities as expressed in international higher education documents, and the development of a consensus on the need to increase the volume of cooperation in the field of training highly qualified personnel in accordance with the requirements of the modern labor market.


Author(s):  
Z. M. Khasheva ◽  
J. A. Berger

This article focuses on direct and indirect factors affecting the development and functioning of the social sphere in rural settlements. The high role and importance of the actions of local governments in meeting the social needs of the population is noted. The author considers the criteria related to the organization of social facilities in municipalities. Analysis of the performance of the population in the municipal areas. The comparison of population size and density in different regions of the Russian Federation is carried out. Changes in the socio-economic situation of the population due to the impact of various factors are evaluated. The statistics of change of number of rural settlements of the Volgograd region are resulted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 558-564
Author(s):  
K. Y. KUZNETSOVA ◽  
O. P. ZELYA ◽  
Z. V.; ZHNAKINA ◽  
T. R. MANIYA

The importance of state monitoring of water bodies on parasitological indicators is actualized in the article. It was established that summary reports of federal enterprises involved in the state monitoring of water bodies are formed without taking into account natural parasitic systems and insufficient detection of local parasitological pollution. At the same time, the incidence rate in the Russian Federation regarding giardiasis due to the water transport factor has been consistently high for several years. Cryptosporidiosis among the population is not detected due to the use of insensitive methods of diagnosis. With such an unexplored state of factors affecting public health, the level of unidentified etiological causes of acute intestinal infections, upper respiratory tract infections, and community-acquired pneumonia remains high in the Russian Federation: 70% and 90%, respectively. The article presents data on parasitic contamination of water bodies in the catchment area of the Moskva River, obtained with an independent expert survey.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
M.D. Magomedov ◽  
◽  
V.V. Stroyev ◽  
O.V. Karabanova ◽  
I.E. Domarev ◽  
...  

The article proposes a classification of the main factors affecting the increase in wheat exports and processing products from the Russian Federation. They are grouped into external and internal. Each factor is disclosed in detail. Reserves are considered and recommendations on their use are given.


2015 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 2515-2518 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.V. Fakhrutdinova ◽  
A.V. Fakhrutdinova ◽  
R.H. Yagudin ◽  
N.I. Vishnjakov

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (196) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
O.F. Chistik ◽  

An important indicator of the development of the Russian economy, which characterizes the effectiveness of employment policy, is the indicator of the employment level, which is a part of the system of indicators of tension on the labor market. The article is devoted to the analysis of the processes of population employment and the labor market, which directly affect the socio-economic development of the country and its regions. The use of statistical tools allows to identify quantitative patterns of labor market indicators and makes it possible to regulate it. The purpose of the work is to study the processes of employment and the labor market in the Russian Federation. The direction of the research consists in the formation of an informational methodological and analytical approach, which includes the identification of the stages of the development of employment processes and the assessment of the dynamics of negative processes in Russia. The deepening of the analysis of negative processes on the labor market in Russia is associated with the study at the regional level. The use of content analysis and the method of expert evaluation based on integral indicators allowed to identify 5 qualitatively homogeneous groups of regions in terms of the level of tension on the labor market. The obtained results of the analysis of the number of employed people dynamics, the need for workers and the development of the labor market in the regions of Russia can be used by government bodies in the development of state programs to improve the ways to support employment in the Russian Federation.


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