scholarly journals HUMANISTIC APPROACH TO PRINCIPAL’S LEADERSHIP AND ITS IMPACTS IN CHARACTER EDUCATION STRENGTHENING

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 533-545
Author(s):  
Yulius Rustan Effendi ◽  
Bafadal Ibrahim ◽  
I Nyoman Sudana Degeng ◽  
Imron Arifin

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to describe the basic reasons behind the application of the principal's humanistic approach, and the steps of the principal's humanistic approach to optimizing character education strengthening programs. Methodology: This research uses a qualitative approach, case study design. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and study documentation to achieve research objectives. Main Findings: Research findings reveal that personal excellence (integrity, wholeness, and authenticity) and the humanistic spirituality of inspirational figures inspire the principal's humanistic approach. In addition, the application of the principal's humanistic approach has a significant impact on optimizing the implementation of character education strengthening in schools and successfully forming the character of students. Applications of this study: This study can be useful for principals in the education department of Malang City, East Java, Indonesia, to use a humanistic approach model in carrying out leadership roles, because it has been proven effective in optimizing the implementation of optimizing character education strengthening programs in schools. Novelty/Originality of this study: The principal's role is to create a "humane" school environment through harmonious relationships, respecting subordinates as human beings, tolerant and non-discriminatory, giving examples of good behavior to subordinates based on self-excellence and imitating the spirituality of inspirational figures, so that good characters are formed in the teachers and students at school.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulius Rustan Effendi

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to describe the basic reasons behind the application of the principal's humanisticapproach, and the steps of the principal's humanistic approach to optimizing character education strengthening programs.Methodology: This research uses a qualitative approach, case study design. Data collection is done through in-depthinterviews, participant observation, and study documentation to achieve research objectives.Main Findings: Research findings reveal that personal excellence (integrity, wholeness, and authenticity) and thehumanistic spirituality of inspirational figures inspire the principal's humanistic approach. In addition, the application of the principal's humanistic approach has a significant impact on optimizing the implementation of character education strengthening in schools and successfully forming the character of students.Applications of this study: This study can be useful for principals in the education department of Malang City, EastJava, Indonesia, to use a humanistic approach model in carrying out leadership roles, because it has been proveneffective in optimizing the implementation of optimizing character education strengthening programs in schools.Novelty/Originality of this study: The principal's role is to create a "humane" school environment through harmonious relationships, respecting subordinates as human beings, tolerant and non-discriminatory, giving examples of good behavior to subordinates based on self-excellence and imitating the spirituality of inspirational figures, so that good characters are formed in the teachers and students at school.


Author(s):  
Yulius Rustan Effendi ◽  
Ibrahim bafadal ◽  
I Nyoman Sudana Degeng ◽  
Imron Arifin

This research described the fundamental inspiration behind the implementation of a humanistic approach to the principal's leadership and the steps of the principal's humanistic approach that have an impact on optimizing the implementation of the program for strengthening character education. This research used a qualitative approach, a case study design. The data collection was performed through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies to achieve the research objectives. Data analysis used a modified analytic analysis method. The level of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability was the basis of data validity. The research findings explained that personal excellence (integrity, wholeness, and self-authenticity) and the humanistic spirituality of inspirational figures inspired the principal’s humanistic approach. In addition, the application of the principal's humanistic approach had adequate impacts on optimizing the implementation of a program for strengthening character education and influenced the strengthening of the student's character. Through the principal's humanistic approach, school becomes an environment for empowering the character of the students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulius Rustan Effendi

This study aims to describe the reasons for applying the cultural, humanistic, and nationalism approaches by school principals in supporting transformational leadership behavior. In addition, to explore the steps of the principal's transformational leadership role based on three forms of approach in the implementation of character education strengthening programs. This study used a qualitative approach, case study design. Data collection through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and learn documentation. Data analysis used a modified analytic analysis method. The level of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability examines the validity of the data. The research findings explain that culture or tradition greatly influences the school environment, personal excellence, and encouragement to revive the humanistic spiritual inspirational figure, as well as the image of the school foundation managed by the Military unit, Kodam V-Brawijaya, being the basic reason that inspires the principal to use a cultural, humanistic approach, and nationalism. Besides that the steps of the principal's transformational leadership role based on cultural, humanistic, and nationalism approaches have an effective effect in optimizing the implementation of character education strengthening in schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Husaini Husaini ◽  
Johansyah Johansyah

Character education is a system of planting character values to school citizens which includes the components of knowledge, awareness or willingness, and actions to implement these values, both to God Almighty, oneself, others, environment, and nationality so that we become human beings. In character education in schools, all components (stakeholders) must be involved, including the components of education itself, namely curriculum content, learning and assessment processes, quality of relationships, handling or management of subjects, school management, implementation of co-curricular activities or activities , empowering infrastructure, funding, and work ethics for all residents and the school environment. The focus of this research was the planning, implementation, and evaluation of humanistic character education curriculum. The approach of this research was a qualitative approach. The research model in accordance with this study was naturalistic phenomenology. For the determination of informants, purposive sampling technique was used. Research instruments or tools are the researchers themselves. The data collection of this study used four techniques, namely: in-depth interviews, participant observation, documentation studies, and triangulation. Data analysis uses steps namely; data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Rosmalah Rosmalah

Abstract. This study aims to describe the application of character education based on local wisdom in schools. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data obtained through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document study. The results show that the implementation of character education can be done by: (1) integration in learning subjects, (2) interaction in the school environment between teachers and students and students with students, and (3) role models from teachers in the school environment, and (4) ) self-development activities. The value of local wisdom applied, namely Siri means: shame, tabe 'means excuse me and sorry, sipakatau means humanizing each other, sipakainge means reminding each other so that each individual should avoid deviant actions, and sipakalebbi means respecting and praising one another.


Author(s):  
Suhardi Suhardi

Mental revolution of education requires efforts to print educated human beings by having the motivation to meet the standards of achievement excellence, such as ethos of progress, ethics, achievement motivation, discipline, optimistic, productive, innovative and active views. This can be implemented with character education. Character education is one of the soft skill tools that can be integrated in learning in each subject. Learning activities using an active learning approach have a strategic role in instilling national character values so that students are able to behave and act on values that have become their personality. The purpose of this study was to find and analyze about: 1) Implementation of Character Education to Build Adiwiyata-Based Mental Revolution and Multiculturalism; 2) Implementation of Character Education to Build Mental Revolution in Organizational Culture. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological naturatistics (phenomenology approach), with a descriptive type of case study research design. Data were analyzed using data analysis techniques: data reduction, data analysis and conclusions. The results of the study are: The application of character education to develop a mental revolution can be started from the character of building the environment. Environmental character is very important for individual development. The implementation of character education in building a mental revolution can emphasize the internalization of multicultural values and Adiwiyata which in the end will form a loving environmental awareness and foster a spirit of tolerance.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Ajri Faujiah ◽  
Ahmad Tafsir ◽  
Sumadi Sumadi

Character is something that is reflected in human beings through their words, actions and movements in daily life. Good characters are expected by everyone. Indonesia has sparked 18 national character values that must be owned by its citizens. Characters will be formed through daily habituation that is done consistently, exemplary and repetitive. One environment that helps the development of children's character is the school environment, where habituation in the school environment must be in line with habituation in the home environment and community environment. This article was written to look at how the school environment can help in character development, by taking one of the schools that focuses on students' character education, namely the character school in the Indonesia Heritage Foundation (IHF) Depok, in terms of its education management and education model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Irma Agustiana ◽  
Gilang Hasbi Asshidiqi

Education is an instrument to shape and improve human character for the better. One form of strengthening character education is through madrasa culture. This study aims to determine the application of madrasa culture at MTsN 2 Banyuwangi as a means of strengthening student character education. It was initiated by the problem of moral degradation that is happening at this time, so that madrasa culture is seen as an effort to prevent moral degradation. This study uses a qualitative research approach with case study research methods. With research subjects the head of administration, teachers, and students of MTsN 2 Banyuwangi. Data was collected by using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using induction techniques, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions to produce in-depth and comprehensive research findings. From this research, it can be seen that madrasa culture has been implemented and has become an inseparable part of MTsN 2 Banyuwangi which contributes to strengthening character education.Pendidikan merupakan instrumen untuk membentuk dan memperbaiki karakter manusia menjadi lebih baik. Salah satu bentuk dari penguatan pendidikan karakter adalah melalui budaya madrasah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan budaya madrasah di MTsN 2 Banyuwangi sebagai sarana penguatan pendidikan karakter siswa. Hal itu diawali oleh permasalahan degradasi moral yang terjadi pada saat ini, sehingga budaya madrasah dipandang sebagai sebuah upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya degradasi moral. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode penelitian studi kasus. Dengan subjek penelitian kepala tata usaha, guru, dan siswa MTsN 2 Banyuwangi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian analisis dengan teknik induksi yakni pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan sehingga menghasilkan temuan penelitian mendalam dan menyeluruh. Dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa budaya madrasah telah diterapkan dan menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan di MTsN 2 Banyuwangi yang turut berkontribusi dalam penguatan pendidikan karakter.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Arifin Muslim ◽  
Novica Dimar Azizah ◽  
Supriatna Supriatna

This research was conducted based on the indicators of character education on environmental care which aimed to find out and analyze the school curriculum, the applying process of character education during learning in the class, the implementation, supporting factors, and hampering factors in implementing character education on environmental care. This was a descriptive qualitative research which focused on the indicators that must be achieved by the school and students. The main sources of this research were the school principal, the teachers and students of second and fifth grades. The data were collected using observation, interview, and documentation with the researcher himself as the instrument. The data were then analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The data validity in this research used triangulation technique which was  source  triangulation.  The  results  showed  that  the  implementation  of character education on environmental care was done based on the school curriculum in regular activities, spontaneous activity, exemplary, and conditioning; the applying process of character education during learning in the class and at school;  the  implementation  of character education  could  be  seen  from  eight indicators which had been achieved by the school, six indicators which had been done by low and high-class students. The supporting factors were also found at school in the form of infrastructure and the role of school environment. However, there were also hampering factors such as time issue which caused less maximal implementation and the lack of giving reward to the students who had cared with environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-103
Author(s):  
Mohammad Zaini

Good integrated curriculum planning affects the implementation of curriculum in a good boarding school environment. The impact has a positive nuance for the development of curriculum management in Madrasah. The purpose of this research is to reveal: How to plan integrated curriculum on Madrasah in the pesantren environment in improving the quality of existing teachers. The study used a qualitative approach with multi-case design. Data validity collection and verification techniques. The results showed that (1) Integrated curriculum management in Madrasah in the boarding school needs to coordinate so that the curriculum is in accordance with the needs in three research locations, (2) The principal activities at the Madrasah And teachers can provide information to convey activity materials to students (3) The involvement of the principal in curriculum planning in the institution of boarding schools can exist if supported by local and national subjects. The conclusion of this study as follows (1) can improve teacher's professional and quality of education, (2) can improve the professionalism of teachers and students by the guidance on the new curriculum, (3) can meet the needs of society.  


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