Analysis of the Cadastral Assessment of Lands, Taking into Account Zoning of Lands at a Prestige in Krasnoyarsk

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Ruslan V. Romanov ◽  
Gennady S. Varaksin
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Construction Sites ◽  
Individual Housing ◽  
The City ◽  
The Prestige

The analysis of the state cadastral assessment of land based on the data of zoning of lands according to their prestige in the city of Krasnoyarsk. The need for assessing the prestige of territories of settlements is stated. On the territory of Krasnoyarsk, 3 zones were conditionally allocated in different districts of the city, where plots intended for the construction of individual residential buildings are located. The main parameters of the cadastral assessment of the lands of such territories are considered. A list of parameters is outlined by which the prestige of individual housing construction lands is estimated. The prestige of each zone is determined. Four indicators are identified that form the prestige of the zones in the cadastral assessment of land. The parameters that determine the level of land value depending on their prestige are identified. A tendency has been established to determine the prestige of zones as a result of the classification of the population of these zones by income level and the desire to live on this territory of people of equal social status. The territory of urban space must be divided into zones, according to the criteria of prestige. A comparison is made between the market and cadastral value of land plots. The comparative analysis method revealed that in the most prestigious areas of urban space, the market value of individual housing construction sites exceeds the cadastral value several times. Conclusions are drawn about the dependence of the price of land for individual housing construction on the level of prestige of the territory of urban space and location.

Producing Urban Space

2021 ◽  
pp. 83-112
Author(s):  
Dolly Kikon ◽  
Duncan McDuie-Ra
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Urban Politics ◽  
Contentious Politics ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Municipal Elections ◽  
Constitutional Protection ◽  
Village Level ◽  
The Village ◽  
The City

This chapter analyses the efforts to make Dimapur more city-like. Beginning with attempts to hold municipal elections with reserved seats for women in 2017, we navigate the deeply contentious politics around the classification and re-classification of space in the city. As the largest city in a tribal state, Dimapur is an experiment in the production of legible urban space in areas with customary law and constitutional protection. At present the experiment is provoking deep anxieties. Producing legible urban space from the collection of settlements, villages, barracks, commercial zones, ceasefire camps, encroached tracts, and wastelands under various socio-legal regimes is rarely coherent and often chaotic. We argue that the city is a space to challenge and transgress customary law in ways unthinkable at the village level. However, transgression was a catalyst for crisis, a scenario likely to remain constant in urban politics for the conceivable future.

scholarly journals Spot development of residential purpose objects as a method for solving territorial problems (on the example of the city of Kazan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 244-259
Author(s):  
Victoriya Fedorova ◽  
Guzel Safina ◽  
Sabina Zaripova
Keyword(s):  
Satellite Images ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Residential Facilities ◽  
Urban Systems ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Infill Development ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Scientific Institutions ◽  
The City

An increase in the number of inhabitants in cities, urbanization processes and congestion in infrastructure lead to a shortage of territories in urban systems. One of the most common ways to search for internal urban reserves is the implementation of infill (compaction) development. The purpose of this work is to analyze the infill development of residential facilities as a way to solve territorial problems (using the example of the city of Kazan). In the article, infill development is understood as a deviation from the general urban planning plan, when the construction of objects occurs on sites adjacent to the existing development. The authors created a register of residential buildings in Kazan, built over the period 1860–2019, deciphered and compared satellite images of 2004 and 2020, determined the functional use of land plots that preceded modern development. Spot buildings are found throughout the entire city of Kazan. However, the process of compaction of the urban fabric is uneven—it is most intense in the central, historical part of the city, which is valuable from the point of view of investors, in which a significant number of various cultural, educational, scientific institutions and other socially significant objects are concentrated. The largest number of episodes of sealing development was recorded in the Vakhitovsky district. In the period 2001–2019. 33.9 % of the total number of residential buildings in the Vakhitovsky district were built, and a significant part of them is “included” in the existing planning structure and refers to the sealing building. Closer to the periphery and borders of the city, the need for sealing construction decreases—less intensive processes of housing construction are typical for the outskirts of Kazan—Aviastroitelny, Kirovsky, Sovetsky and Privolzhsky.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE CONDITION OF HOUSING CONSTRUCTION IN THE KHARKIV REGION

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (158) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
T. Kolesnyk ◽  
O. Kolontaievskyi
Keyword(s):  
Capital Investment ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Mortgage Lending ◽  
The State ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Housing Provision ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Periodic Analysis ◽  
State Of The Economy ◽  
The City

The purpose of the article is to analyze the state of housing construction in the Kharkiv region and identify factors influencing the dynamics of its development. It is noted that the housing problem remains extremely relevant for the Kharkiv region where there is a large delayed demand for housing. Housing construction accelerates the growth of the gross domestic product of the region, employment of its population, growth of budget revenues. Factors influencing the amount of housing built are not constant and require periodic analysis. Statistical data of housing construction in Kharkiv region are investigated. It is noted that the area of housing commissioned has decreased in recent years. In 2012, half of the total area of residential buildings commissioned in the Kharkiv region fell on the city of Kharkiv. The last three years the area of residential buildings built in other cities and towns of the region is 17–30%. The leaders in housing construction among the cities of regional significance in different years were: Lyubotyn (2014), Izyum (2015, 2019), Kupyansk (2016-2017) and Chuguiv (2018). Among the districts, the most active housing construction is carried out in Kharkiv and Derhachiv districts. It is noted that the volume of construction work performed by enterprises of Kharkiv region in January-June 2020 amounted to 8.9% of the national volume, but the pace of construction of residential buildings decreased by 13%. The index of residential construction products for the first half of 2020 compared to the first half of 2019 amounted to 88%. It is determined that the number of commissioned housing primarily on the amount of capital investment in the region and other factors influencing the dynamics of housing development, such as the socio-political situation in the country, the state of the economy, the availability of mortgage lending and others. The housing programs operating in the Kharkiv region to provide the population with their own housing are considered. Keywords: housing, housing construction, housing provision, construction rates, housing loans, сapital іnvestments.

scholarly journals DP 0257 - International City’s Networks and Diplomacy

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-60
Author(s):  
Renato Balbim
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
World Order ◽  
Small Cities ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Nation States ◽  
Database Research ◽  
City Network ◽  
The City

The internationalization of cities and the constitution of a new international space of power involves a much more expressive number of cities than the usual global cities. Nowadays, dozens of international organizations are composed of regional capitals, medium, and even small cities. With diverse agendas and their own strategies of action, those organizations seek to interfere in global processes and negotiate with large corporations, multilateral organizations, and nation-states. Historically, the internationalization of cities carries strategic values such as peace, culture, and sustainability, among others discussed in this paper. More recently, the notion of the city as merchandise explains this process. Urban requalification and urban space commoditization are treated here under the conception of rugosities (Ribeiro, 2012), local and global rationality (Santos, 1995), and creative destruction (Brenner and Theodore, 2002). By hypothesis, I affirm that city internationalization is directly related to the democratic environment, degree of social participation, and local government’s autonomy. The magnitude of this process is measured confronting original database research to secondary sources and illustrated using the Brazilian scenario. Additionally, a theoretical discussion proposes an innovative classification of those networks according to their constitution, composition, agendas, and spatialization. The characteristics, agents, and means of city diplomacy are debated, and the adequacy of other terms (paradiplomacy, federative diplomacy, and metrodiplomacy). In conclusion, it summarizes notes and indications of further research aiming to deepen the knowledge about this new and important agent of the world order, the city network.

scholarly journals Transformation by Method of Sanation – Unregulated Residential Settlements of Sarajevo

2021 ◽  
Vol 1203 (2) ◽  
pp. 022090
Author(s):  
Jasenka Čakarić ◽  
Slađana Miljanović ◽  
Aida Idrizbegović Zgonić
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Social Life ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
The Public ◽  
The City

Abstract In the second half of the 20th century, the industrialisation and deagrarization of Bosnia and Herzegovina had a strong impact on the dynamics of urban development and economic growth of the post-war Sarajevo, which intensified immigration from its relatively underdeveloped regional environment. This was accompanied by accelerated housing construction, and it encouraged the spatial expansion of the city. Planning guidelines were set by the city administration and were based on the long-term development plans. They identified the disposition of urban functions necessary for housing, work, recreation and traffic, and the policy of building multi-residential buildings was aimed general social interest. At the same time, the planning activities neglected the actual socio-economic status of immigrants who had lesser opportunities for housing through the social distribution system of apartments, began the process of self-organized unregulated settlement construction with single-family houses on the city's slopes. This began an era of two parallel but controversial actions within town space: planned and unregulated housing construction. Spontaneous possession of the city's territory with unregulated construction today is characterised by: complex property-legal relations, high degree of construction, absence of public space, pedestrian communications and service functions, low quality of the infrastructure network, and that settlements are formed on unstable terrains and on active landslides. Since the consequences of the complexity of the situation cannot be addressed through radical urban transformation, we see an alternative in the idea of partial spatial interventions – transformation by method of sanation. Starting with the thesis that construction is always deeply connected to society's understanding of the function of space and the place of man in it, we have opened up a central question, and searching for answers is the basic goal of this paper: Is it possible to solve problems accumulated by decades within Sarajevo's unregulated residential settlements through means of transformation by method of sanation? Or: Can partial spatial interventions improve the overall quality of individual and social life? For the purpose of finding answers, we conducted an analysis of the causes of the formation and genesis of these settlements, as well as a series of problems produced by the accumulation of separate spatial interventions without elementary professional guidance. The results of this analysis showed that the answer to the questions asked can be positive, by establishing a critical relationship with the potential of the space of specific settlement sites, in terms of the degree of functional usability, correlation with utilities and user interactions with the environments they inhabit. We have concluded that it is precisely the potential of individual sites, by logically applying the transformation by method of sanation, will enable dual achievement – the merging the solution within the technical and structural aspect of potential landslides with the articulation of the public on new pedestrian communications. Also, it has been shown that the application of this method enables the typification of technical solutions, functions, contents, activities, urban design, and even the public itself. And this means that the conclusions on the characteristics of individual Sarajevo unregulated residential settlements, endangered by landslides, can offer general guidelines for design concepts, within them, an overall improvement of individual and social life.

TOWARDS A MULTI-SCALAR, MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO THE CLASSICAL GREEK CITY: THE OLYNTHOS PROJECT

2017 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 155-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa C. Nevett ◽  
E. Bettina Tsigarida ◽  
Zosia H. Archibald ◽  
David L. Stone ◽  
Timothy J. Horsley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Greek City ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Religious Buildings ◽  
Urban Settlements ◽  
Dynamic Community ◽  
The City ◽  
Greek World

Research on the cities of the Classical Greek world has traditionally focused on mapping the organisation of urban space and studying major civic or religious buildings. More recently, newer techniques such as field survey and geophysical survey have facilitated exploration of the extent and character of larger areas within urban settlements, raising questions about economic processes. At the same time, detailed analysis of residential buildings has also supported a change of emphasis towards understanding some of the functional and social aspects of the built environment as well as purely formal ones. This article argues for the advantages of analysing Greek cities using a multidisciplinary, multi-scalar framework which encompasses all of these various approaches and adds to them other analytical techniques (particularly micro-archaeology). We suggest that this strategy can lead towards a more holistic view of a city, not only as a physical place, but also as a dynamic community, revealing its origins, development and patterns of social and economic activity. Our argument is made with reference to the research design, methodology and results of the first three seasons of fieldwork at the city of Olynthos, carried out by the Olynthos Project.

scholarly journals Design and functional characteristics of the multi-family housing architecture in the period of mature and late Modern architecture of Nis: Case studies

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-193
Author(s):  
Marjan Petrovic
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Modern Architecture ◽  
Design Characteristics ◽  
1960S And 1970S ◽  
Post War ◽  
Second Category ◽  
The City ◽  
Late Modern

The topic of this paper is the functional and design characteristics of multifamily (formerly collective) residential buildings created in the post-war period of Modern architecture of Nis. For the post-war period of intensive and mass construction of residential buildings, a time classification of constructed buildings was performed, and they are classified into two categories. The first category includes buildings built in the 1950s, in the period of the ?mature? Modern architecture, which is a continuation of modern architecture of Nis between the two world wars. The second category consists of residential buildings created in the late 1960s and 1970s, in the period of the late (industrial) Modern architecture of Nis. In this paper, two representative examples of residential and commercial buildings from the mentioned periods were selected, both built on the 14. Oktobar square, in the central core of the city of Nis. As typological representatives of the mentioned periodizations of construction, the buildings will be analyzed in the form of two case studies.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN RUANG KOTA SAMARINDA DENGAN MENERAPKAN METODE TEKNIK ANALISA URBAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-126
Author(s):  
Edith Abram Rochdi
Keyword(s):  
Urban Design ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Design Analysis ◽  
Urban Spatial Structure ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Urban Analysis ◽  
The City

ABSTRAK Apabila dilihat secara keseluruhan, maka pada sebuah kota yang ada merupakan suatu  leburan atau penyatuan dari bangunan dan penduduk. Pada awalnya bentuk kota adalah netral yang kemudian berubah sampai saat ini sesuai dengan kondisi masing-masing sebuah kota. Terbentuknya kota tergantung lokasi dan letak geografinya yang sangat mempengaruhi karakteristik kotanya. Hal ini tentunya juga budaya tertentu memberikan peran serta dalam pembentukan sebuah kota.  Pengembangan kota perlu diperhatikan penataannya agar terarah tatanan ruang kotanya dan mempunya karakteristik tersendiri. Demikian juga dengan kota Samarinda yang sekarang ini makin berkembang dengan pesat perlu dijaga penataan ruang kotanya agar tidak kumuh dan berciri khas. Sebelum dilakukan penataan ruang kota pada kawasan tertentu yang dipentingkan terutama pada koridor sungai Mahakam, maka bentuk kota ini dapat dipelajari dan dikaji secara tinjauan lapangan dengan mengamati kondisi eksisting. Disini perlu dibantu beberapa metode dan teknik analisa urban. Metode dan teknik analisa ini merupakan analisa perancangan kota atau urban design analysis untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan karakteristik bentuk morfologi kota yang bisa direkomendasikan nantinya untuk penataan ruang kotanya.Kata kunci: Ruang Kota, Samarinda, Teknik Analisa Urban. ABSTRACT When viewed as a whole, then in an existing city is a fusion or a union of buildings and residents. At first the form of the city was neutral which then changed to the present according to the conditions of each city. The formation of cities depends on their location and geographical location which greatly influences the characteristics of the city. This of course also certain cultures give a role in the formation of a city. The development of the city needs to be considered in its arrangement so that the urban spatial structure is directed and has its own characteristics. Likewise, the city of Samarinda, which is growing rapidly, needs to be maintained so that the spatial planning of the city so that it is not dirty and has a distinctive characteristic. Before urban spatial planning is carried out in certain areas of particular importance in the Mahakam river corridor, the shape of the city can be studied and studied in a field review by observing existing conditions. Here need to be assisted by several methods and techniques of urban analysis. This analysis method and technique is an urban design analysis to get a conclusion about the characteristics of the city morphology that can be recommended later for spatial planning of the city.Keywords: Urban space, Samarinda, Urban analysis technique.

scholarly journals High-rise housing as a factor of the increase in Investment attractiveness of the city

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 01038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Mottaeva ◽  
Alexander Zheltenkov
Keyword(s):  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Housing Sector ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
High Rise ◽  
The World ◽  
Effective Option ◽  
Post War ◽  
The City

That is obviously for experts, irrespective of status or quality, high-rise housing is here to stay. No country is in a position to ignore or discard this conspicuous legacy of the post-war and mass housing period. Nevertheless, high-rise residential buildings are still less widespread, than offices. According to the author, there are certain problems and reasons for limitation of high-rise construction in the housing sector. The author summarizes successful experience of high-rise housing construction in the world and considers some social-and-economic prerequisites of its development in the modern city. These concrete examples, given in article, prove that the existing problems are being solved. The most effective option of construction is the combination of inhabited and commercial chambers in the high-rise building and also the creation of specific infrastructure. In that case housing high-rise estates will promote the increase in investment attractiveness and investment activity in the district and in the city as whole.

Territorial Distribution Of The Housing Stock In Moscow By Grades Of Comfort

2019 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Housing Stock ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Residential Real Estate ◽  
Apartment Buildings ◽  
The City

The features of the applied systems of classification of apartment buildings are considered. Their classification is carried out and the cartographic materials reflecting territorial distribution of the considered housing by grades of comfort in districts and settlements of the city of Moscow are prepared. A comparison of the comfort classes of the structure of the housing stock in the territorial context at the beginning of 2018 and the forecast of the potential possible structure as a result of the planned works on the commissioning and demolition of residential buildings for the foreseeable period are made. Trends of changes in the structure of the housing stock in Moscow are analyzed. The territories of the most significant changes in the comfort of living, as well as trends forming as a result of execution of the planned works in full are identified. The results obtained reflect the development of the housing stock in the territorial context due to the demolition and commissioning of residential real estate, including after the implementation of the renovation program.

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